Description of the environmental monitoring system

Classification by natural components.This classification of the environmental monitoring information system is based on geological, hydrological, biological, geobotanical, geophysical monitoring, as well as monitoring of the atmosphere, soil, forests and zoomonitoring. The environmental air monitoring system is understood as a set of observations of the quality and general condition of atmospheric air, the level of its pollution, and the natural phenomena operating in it. In addition, the organization of the system of environmental monitoring of air includes the analysis, assessment, forecasting of its condition and degree of pollution. In accordance with the above, you can install other monitoring of other components.


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4. 
   Classification according to the features of the organization of monitoring.Как правило, выделяют мониторинг международный, на уровне государства, местности, ведомства и общественный. Под первым понимают системы оценки прогнозирования, собранные масштабными межгосударственными организациями, в их числе ООН, ЮНЕСКО другие. Отметим, что процесс мониторинга может проводиться и силами государственных служб, а также с помощью муниципалитетов. Ведомственный мониторинг осуществляют предприятия промышленного и сельскохозяйственного назначения. Экомониторинг проводят обособленные физлица, отдельные сообщества людей.
   

Мобильное оборудование для систем экологического мониторинга
Let us analyze what is meant by devices that perform the function of environmental control. This is a class of devices that can determine and measure the indicators of certain physical factors and parameters of the environment that surrounds. These factors and parameters negatively affect the physical condition of a person and the vital activity of any organisms.
Mobile equipment for environmental monitoring systems
They (devices) are required by specialists who work in the field of environmental protection, carry out actions for attesting places of work, check how well sanitary requirements are met in residential premises, as well as public places. Note that such devices are also popular among ordinary people who need to check the safety of products, as well as living conditions in everyday life.
Mobile devices that perform the functions of environmental monitoring of the monitoring and control system are used for quick measurements and analysis. Of these devices are popular:

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  devices for measuring the dose of radiation - dosimeters;
  
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  field/radiation indicators;
  
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  instruments for determining the general quality of water;
  
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  devices for determining the level of saturation of liquids and foodstuffs with harmful nitrates.
  

Dosimeters are understood as control devices, the purpose of which is to find out the presence of an exposure radiation dose. Most often, such devices have built-in or plug-in sensors (following the example of Geiger counters) and are used to determine the equivalent and effective dose. Models that are more expensive in cost perform the function of calculating the accumulated dose.
Устройства, имеющие датчик направленного вида, наиболее точно вычисляют объекты и их элементы, являющиеся зараженными.