Determinatives (ко 'rsatkichlar) Umumiy ma ’lumotlar

next week kelgusi hafta, next month — kelasi oy, next year — kelasiyil, last week - o’tgan hafta, last month — о'tgan oy, last year — о‘tgan yil va boshqa birikmalarda.
Taqqoslang:
We had not been sitting long in the drawing-room before Mr. March was arranging a time-table for the next day. - Mr. March keyingi kunga rejim tuzguncha
biz mehmonxonada uzoq kutmadik.
I sent her a wire and she met me at the station next day. - Men unga telegramma yubordim va u keyingi kuni meni vokzalda kutib oldi.

Otning oldida birorta ko'rsatkich bo’lsa artikl ishlatilmaydi:

My room is large. Mening xonam kattadir. ( the my room … yoki my the room …. Bo’lmaydi)
This book is interesting. - Bu kitob qiziq. (this the book… yoki the this book … bo’lmaydi )
I want some matches. Menga gugurt kerak. ( some the matches ….yoki the some matches … bo’lmaydi)
2. Donalab sanalmaydigan otlar oldida noaniq artikl ishlatilmaydi:
She was making great progress. U katta muvaffaqiyatga erishayotgan edi (a great progress … bo’lmaydi)
They promised Jackson further assistance. - Ular kelajakda Jeksonga yordam berishga va’da berdilar.( a further assistance … bo’lmaydi)
Water is necessary for life. Suv hayot uchun kerak. ( a water bo’lmaydi)
I like milk. Men sutni yoqtiraman. (…a milk.. bo’lmaydi)

Donalab sanaladigan birlikdagi ot biror holatda yagona bo’lgan mansab yoki unvonni ifodalab , gapda ot kesim tarkibida kelsa; izohlovchi bo’lib kelsa yoki to elect – saylamoq ; to appoint – tayinlamoq ; to make – qilmoq fe’llaridan keyin kelsa artiklsiz ishlatiladi.

My brother is chief of this expedition - Mening akam bu ekspeditsiyaning boshlig‘i.
We’ll discuss the matter with Mr. Bell, dean of our faculty. - Biz bu masalani mister Bel, fakultetimiz dekani bilan, muhokama qilamiz.
He has been appointed captain of the «Minsk». U «Minsk» kemasiga карitan qilib
tayinlandi.
Izoh: Yuqoridagi otlar gapda ega yoki to’ldiruvchi bo’lib kelganda aniq artikl bilan
ishlatiladi: