English 11 Vocabulary List #1


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GOLLASARY


Complete the following for each word: write down the part of speech, definition, and use the word in a sentence.



  1. Abdicate: (v) to step down from a position of power or responsibility

  2. Abject: (adj) hopeless; extremely sad and servile; defeated; utterly bummed out

  3. Acquiesce: (v) (ak wee ES) to comply passively; to accept; to assent; to agree

  4. Ambiance: (n) atmosphere [of a room or area]; mood; feeling

  5. Curtail: (v) to shorten; to cut short

  6. Enigma: (n) a mystery; a puzzle or riddle

  7. Epitome: (n) a brief summary that captures the meaning of the whole; the perfect example of something

  8. Exonerate: (v) to free completely from blame; to exculpate

  9. Expedite: (v) to speed up or ease the progress of [something]

  10. Insidious: (adj) treacherous; sneaky

Note the meaning of any prefixes, suffixes, root words, and root origins:


Complete the following for each word: write down the part of speech, definition, and use the word in a sentence.



  1. Abnegate: (v) to deny oneself things; to reject; to renounce

  2. Acrimonious: (adj) full of spite; bitter; nasty

  3. Alleviate: (v) to relieve, usually temporarily or incompletely; to make bearable; to lessen

  4. Callow: (adj) immature

  5. Coalesce: (v) (koh uh LES) to come together as one; to fuse; to unite

  6. Debauchery: (n) wild living; excessive intemperance

  7. Decimate: (v) to kill or destroy a large part of

  8. Eminent: (adj) well-known and respected; standing out from all others in quality or accomplishment; outstanding


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