N O U N P H R A S E S A N D D E T E R M I N E R S
19
The ordinal numerals look very similar to adjectives. The strongest argument for
including them in determiners is that they can precede other determiners:
the first
few weeks. But there seems to be an adjective element to some other determiners as
well, in that they
have comparison:
❏
fewer/
fewest,
less/
least
can be modified by adverbs:
❏
very few/
many
and can appear (formally) as predicatives (see A8):
❏
their excuses were many
The division between adjectives and determiners is therefore not entirely clear
in structural terms, just as that between pronouns and determiners is not clear in
membership terms.
Some cases where two determiners occur together need to be treated as single
determiners. This applies to
a few and
a little, as their grammar shows:
a few drinks (
a is otherwise not possible before a plural head noun)
a little money (
a is not possible before a noncount noun)
Many a is similar since it only precedes singular count nouns (not plurals):
many a
battle.
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