Fluent in 3 Months: How Anyone at Any Age Can Learn to Speak Any Language from Anywhere in the World
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Benny Lewis-1
pouvoir:
to be able, can, may je peux I can il/elle/on peut he/she/one can vous pouvez you (polite) can vouloir: to want je veux I want il/elle/on veut he/she/one want(s) vous voulez you (polite) want devoir: to have to, should je dois I have to il/elle/on doit he/she/it/one has to vous devez you (polite) have to A future verb tense is also very easily represented by “go to” (in the sense of intention, not movement) and can, in many cases, be replaced with the future conjugation for a somewhat similar meaning. aller: to go to je vais I am going to il/elle/on va he/she/one is going to vous allez you (polite) are going to For much more on French, see fi3m.com/french. Italian Italian is another phonetic language, although a few letter-combination pronunciations take some getting used to, such as ci, ce, and gl. As in Spanish, feminine words tend to end with an a, masculine words with an o, apart from similar exceptions mentioned in most courses. As with the other languages, learning some modal verbs can help you create complete sentences much more easily: potere: to be able, can posso I can può he/she/it/you (polite) can possiamo we can volere: to want voglio I want vuole he/she/it/you (polite) want(s) vogliamo we want dovere: should, have to, must devo I should deve he/she/it/you (polite) should dobbiamo we should Follow these with an action verb in its dictionary (infinitive) form, such as voglio trovare for “I want to find.” To include the future tense in any discussion, just use the standard present form of the verb paired with a time (domani for ”tomorrow,” for instance), and this will be correct Italian in most cases. For more tips on Italian, see fi3m.com/italian. Portuguese Portuguese is also very phonetic and similar to Spanish in the way you recognize noun genders. Fortunately, you need only three conjugations (at least in most Brazilian Portuguese dialects) to cover all possibilities, because the third person covers he/she, you, and we. The third person is rendered as a gente, similar to French’s on (“one,” as in “one does not like this”). When using this form, it’s best to place the a gente before the conjugation, such as a gente pode. The following can be quite useful conjugations to learn: Download 4.8 Kb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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