Ingliz tili | Noldan
Raymond Murphy
Ingliz tili | Noldan
15
• I don't watch TV
• Do you speak English?
• Listen! Somebody is singing.
Eslatma: Mavzu o'z
nihoyasiga yetdi, bu mavzuni to'liq o'zlashtirib bo'lib,
keyingi mavzuga o'ting!
UNIT 9: I watched/cleaned/went etc. (past simple - oddiy o'tgan zamon)
— Ish-harakatni o'tgan zamonga aylantirish uchun work, play, clean kabi fe'llarga "ed"
qo'shiladi:
• worked (ishladi)
• played (o'ynadi)
• cleaned (tozaladi)
— Live, dance kabi so'zlarga "d" qo'shiladi:
• lived
• danced
— Marry, study kabi so'zlarda "y" tushib qolib, "ied" qo'shiladi:
• married
• studied
— Farqini ko'ring:
Ingliz tili | Noldan
Raymond Murphy
Ingliz tili | Noldan
16
• I am watching television - Men televizor ko'ryapman.
• I watched television - Men televizor ko'rdim.
— Ingliz tilida fe'llar ikki xil bo'ladi: regular (to'g'ri) va irregular (noto'g'ri) fe'llar.
To'g'ri fe'llar past simpleda kelganda oxiriga "ed" qo'shiladi. Noto'g'ri fe'llarga esa "ed"
qo'shilmasdan so'zning o'zi ikkinchi va uchinchi ko'rinishlarga o'zgaradi.
— Past simpleda noto'g'ri fe'llarning ikkinchi ko'rinishi ishlatiladi.
— Irregular fe'llar deyarli barcha ingliz tili qo'llanmalarida mavjud, biz ikkita misol
bilan kifoyalandik:
• Begin - began - begun
• Go - went - gone
• Bobur went to the cinema last week - Bobur o'tgan hafta kinoga ketgan edi.
Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: