XIV ASRNING IKKINCHI YARMIGA OID TURKIY YOZMA MANBALAR TADQIQI
RESEARCH OF TURKISH WRITTEN SOURCES OF THE SECOND HALF OF THE
XIV CENTURY
Iqbol O‘razova
Abstract. As it is known, the written sources of the 14th century are in the center of
concern, because they are less researched than the sources of other periods. In this article, an
analysis of the research conducted by scientists on the sources of the 2nd half of the 14th century
has been carried out. In these studies, the historical-literary, literary, and linguistic sources are
classified and analyzed.
Key words: old Turkish language, old Uzbek language, linguastatistics, lexicon, lexical
feature, morphological feature, phonetic feature.
Bugungi kun tilshunosligi lingvistikaning zamonaviy tarmoqlarini o‘rganish bilan birga
til tarixini ham chuqur tadqiq qilishda davom etmoqda. Zero ajdodlardan qolgan adabiy-badiiy
merosni o‘rganish fanimiz uchun yangi bilimlar manbai bo‘lib qolayotgani hammaga birday
ayondir. Qolaversa, davriy jihatdan boshqa manbalarlarga qaraganda XIV asrdagi
yodnomalarning til xususiyati kam o‘rganilganining guvohi bo‘lish mumkin. XIV asrning
ikkinchi yarmida yaratilgan yozma yodgorliklar tili eski o‘zbek adabiy tili davri bo‘lib, bu
davrga oid manbalarning til xususiyatlarini o‘rganishda E.Fozilov, A.Rustamov, Q.Mahmudov,
E.Umarov, G‘.Abdurahmonov, H.Dadaboyev, S.Ashirboyev, Q.Sodiqov, U.Sanaqulov,
B.O‘rinboyev, M.Qodirov, Z.Hamidov, A.Ibrohimov, Z.Xolmanova, B.Abdushukurov va
boshqalarning izlanishlari e’tiborga molik. Ularning samarali mehnatlari tufayli eski o‘zbek
tiliga oid leksik, fonetik va morfologik-sintaktik xususiyatlarning umumiy va xususiy tamoyili
haqida asosli xulosalarga erishilgan.
Dissertatsiyada XIV asrning II yarmiga oid yozma manbalar tadqiqiga qaratilgan ishlar
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