Ict policies in Developing Countries: An Evaluation with the Extended Design‐Actuality Gaps Framework

participation Initiatives. Communications of the ACM 51, 12, 128-132. 
Pozzebon, M., and Heck, E. (2006) Local Adaptations of Generic Application Systems: The 
Case of Veiling Holambra in Brazil, Journal of Information Technology 21, 2, 73-85.
PTA. (2015) Telecom Indicators, Pakistan. 
http://www.pta.gov.pk/index.php?Itemid=599
Riessman, C. K. (1993) Narrative Analysis. SAGE Publications, New York, NY. 
Rossi, P. H., and Freeman, H. E. (1993) Evaluation: A Systematic Approach, 5th ed., Sage, 
Newbury Park, CA. 
Samarajiva, R. and Zainuddin, A. (2008) ICT Infrastructure in Emerging Asia: Policy and 
Regulatory Roadblocks, Sage Publications, New Delhi, India. 
Scott, W. R. (1995) Institutions and Organizations. Thousand Oaks, CA, Sage. 
Sillince, J. (2005) A Contingency Theory of Rhetorical Congruence. Academy of 
Management Review 30, 3, 608-621.
Sprague, R. H. (1980) A Framework for the Development of Decision Support Systems. MIS 
Quarterly 4, 4, 1-26. 
Touray, A., Salminen, A. and Mursu, A. (2013). ICT Barriers and Critical Success Factors in 
Developing Countries. Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing 
Countries 56, 7, 1-17. 
UNCTAD. (2006) Effective Government Policies Termed Vital for Closing Digital Divide in 
Developing Countries. 
http://unctad.org/en/pages/PressReleaseArchive.aspx?ReferenceDocId=7679
Urquhart, C., Lehmann, H. and Myers, M. (2010). Putting the ‘Theory’ back into Grounded 
Theory: Guidelines for Grounded Theory Studies in Information Systems. 
Information Systems Journal 20, 4, 357-381. 
Willing, N. (2007) Top 10 Emerging Mobile Markets, 
http://www.lightreading.com/top-10-
emerging-mobile-markets/d/d-id/639492
Wonglimpiyarat, J. (2014) Innovative Policies to Support Technology and ICT Development. 
Government Information Quarterly 31, 3, 466-475. 

---

EJISDC (2015) 71, 1, 1-34 
The Electronic Journal of Information Systems in Developing Countries 
www.ejisdc.org
29