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Teaching English Second Language
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- THINGS IN THE SCHOO Practice statemen ssroom. nouns book box
- II Is this/that a book Yes, it is. this/that a chair No, its Is n not
- Figure 7.7 From English for Today, Book 1 , edited by William R. Slager. McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1972. Reprinted by permission.
- Ramifications
F
1972. Reprinted by permission. EXAMPLE OF THE AUDIOLINGUAL METHOD U L I This is a book. That's a door. This is a book, and that's a door. I.I ts with This is a (book) and That's a (door). Use the pictures above or objects in the cla Lesson One THINGS IN THE SCHOO Practice statemen ssroom. nouns book box chair door map pencil picture table wall window a and is that this that + is = that’s 1. book a book This is a book. 2. box ______ ____________ . chair ______ ____________ 3 4. ___________ 5. ____ 6. door 7. ______ 8. ___ 9. window 10 _ ____________ 1.2 _____________ not. it o pencil ______ _ table ______ ________ a door That's a door. map ______ ______ picture ______ _________ ______ ____________ . wall _____ Practice statements with This is a (book), and that's a (door). book/door 1. This is a book, and that's a door. chair/ map 2. _____________, pencil/picture . _____________, _____________ 3 table/window 4. _____________, _____________ box/wall 5. _____________, _____________ II Is this/that a book? Yes, it is. this/that a chair? No, it's Is n not yes it + is = it's 1.3 Us ow, etc.). Practice "yes-no questions" with Is this/that a (book)? And the short answers Yes, it is and No, it's not. e the pictures and objects in the classroom. S1 means "Speaker 1" (may be student, group, r Figure 7.6 From English for Today, Book 1, edited by William R. Slager. McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1972. Reprinted by permission. Figure 7.7 From English for Today, Book 1, edited by William R. Slager. McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1972. Reprinted by permission. Practical experience with the "pure" Audiolingual Method shows that, one way or another, sophisticated tudents will demand grammar explanation from the teacher. In a class of able Japanese students being ught the lesson from English for Today, one would expect that sooner or later one of them would ask for ord order of "This is a______ " is different from the order of its counterpart in apanese. Practical experience using the approach with unsophisticated students shows that they have no oint out that the material learned in class is of little relevance in real-life situations. hey also point out how boring and artificial drilling is, and how little classroom language drills resemble rk is ill advised, in that the postponement denies both teacher and students the use n on the student accustomed to riting things down. If y are likely to need or ant some grammatical explanation, and if grammar isn't your forte, you'll need some help. Later on in the gual your text is, you might also have to augment it with materials to make the lessons more relevant nd interesting to your students. If you have students experienced with Grammar Translation, you might Co teaching here are many variations of communicative language teaching, some of which were discussed in Chapter in common is that grammatical aspects of the language are considered less important than language use. Students are taught sentences and vocabulary appropriate to situations ey find themselves in. In this kind of approach, model sentences and grammatical explanation and practice unication. xample igures 7.8-7.10 are from ExpressWays, a typical communicative textbook. The lessons in the book consist information they need to create variations on the model. As a final step, students are instructed to provide their own info s ta an explanation as to why the w J idea how to extract the abstract sentence pattern from the model or drill sentences. They are likely to wind up not learning very much at all unless the teacher supplements the drill with translations and direct explanations of the meaning of the sentences and words. Critics of the approach p T actual use of the language. It has also been argued that, with students literate in their native language, the postponement of written wo of well-developed learning tools and places a heavy memory burde w Ramifications our textbook is based on the Direct Method or Audiolingual Method, your students w chapter there is a section on reference grammars, the source of such help. Depending on how purely Audiolin a have to supplement the textbook with grammar discussion and explanation. mmunicative language Download 0.88 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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