Ingliz tili fani o’qituvchisi Eshchanova Mahliyoning

Date:_____________

LESSON 17

Theme: Phonetic drill
I.The aims of the lesson: __________________________________
_______________________________________________________
II.The procedure of the lesson:
Act.1. Vocabulary exercises.
INGLIZCHA - O’ZBEKCHA LUG’AT

TANA		BODY
1	miya	brain[………. . ]
2	qon	blood[………. . ]
3	bez	gland[………. . ]
4	arteriya	artery[………. . ]
5	vena	vein[………. . ]
6	oshqozon	stomach[………. . ]
7	o’pka	lung[………. . ]
8	yurak	heart[………. . ]
9	jigar	liver[………. . ]
10	o’t pufagi	bile[………. . ]
11	ichak	intestine[………. . ]
12	buyrak	kidney[………. . ]

Act.2. Read the text;
Read and translate the text into Uzbek. Try to retell the text.
Text THE PARTS OF BODY
The human body consists of the following main parts: a head, a torso and limbs. Our head is the centre of all bodily activity. The forehead, the eyes, the eyebrows and

the eye­lashes, the nose, the mouth, the cheeks and the chin, make the face. The mouth con­sists of two lips, teeth and a tongue. The eyes and the ears are very important organs. We see with our eyes and we hear with our ears.

The main parts of the torso are the chest, the shoulders, the blades, the back,
the waist and the hips. The leg consists of a thigh, a calf, a knee, a chin, an ankle and a foot. The foot in its turn consists of a heel, a sole, an instep, a ball and toes.
III. Homework
Find the sentences with the new words & complete it.

The human body consists of ………………………………………………

Our head is the centre ……………………………………………………
The forehead, the eyes ………………………………………………….
The mouth con­sists of two lips …………………………………………
We see with our eyes and we hear …………………………………….
The main parts of the torso are …………………………………………
The leg consists of a thigh……………………………………………….
The foot in its turn consists……………………………………………….

Date:_____________

LESSON 18

Theme: THE ADJECTIVE
I.The aims of the lesson: __________________________________
_______________________________________________________
II.The procedure of the lesson:
Act. 1. Read and learn.
Grammar revision. SIFAT (THE ADJECTIVE)
Predmetning belgi yoki xususiyatini bildiruvchi so’zlar sifat deyiladi. Sifat ifodalangan belgi yoki xususiyat har xil bo’lishi mumkin. Masalan: red – qizil, sweet – shirin, big – katta, clever – aqlli, young – yosh, greedy – ochko’z, interesting – qiziqarli va boshqalar. Ularning ayrimlari predmetning rangi yoki tusini anglatsa ayrimlari predmetning nimadan qilinganligini ko’rsatadi.
Sifat strukturasiga ko’ra sodda (simple), yasama (derived) va qo’shma (compound) bo’lishi mumkin.
a)sodda sifatlar:
Tub morfemalardan iborat bo’lgan sifatlar sodda sifatlar deyiladi. Sodda sifatlar uzoq va so’z yasovchi affikslarga bo’linmaydi. Masalan: big – katta, green – yashil, clever – aqlli, warm – issiq, clean – toza, dry – quruq va boshqalar.
long – uzun – longer – uzunroq – (the) longest – eng uzun
big – katta – bigger – kattaroq – (the) biggest – eng katta
deep – chuqur – deeper – chuqurroq – (the) deepest – eng chuqur
b) yasama sifatlar:
Yasama sifatlar tub sifatlarga so’z yasovchi affikslar qo’shilishidan tashkil topadi. Masalan: cream – creamy, care – ful – careful, un – mind – ful – unmindful.
c) qo’shma sifatlar (Compound adjectives)
Bu sifatlar o’z navbatida ikkiga bo’linadi:
1) oddiy qo’shma sifatlar:trouble – free, true – blue, true – bred, sea – born.
2) qo’shma yasama sifatlar: blackguardly, black – hearted.
Yuqoridagi qo’shma sifatlarga turli predlog, bog’lovchi va boshqa so’zlar vositasida yasalgan so’zlarni ham qo’shish mumkin:
coast – to – coast – qirg’oqdan – qirg’oqgacha
black - & - white television – rangsiz (oddiy) televizor

Sifat darajalari (Degrees of comparision)

Sifat darajalari maxsus morfemalar yordamida asliy sifatlarning o’z morfemalarini o’zgartirishlari yoki sintaktik yo’l bilan boshqa so’zlarga birikishlari natijasida aniqlayotgan so’zlarning belgi yoki xususiyatlariga ko’ra bir biriga teng, ortiq yoki kamroqligini anglatadi.
a) oddiy daraja (Positive degree)
b) qiyosiy daraja (Comparative degree)
c) orttirma daraja (Superlative degree)
Sifatning oddiy darajasi predmetlarning belgi yoki xususiyatlarini va boshqa predmetlarning belgi yoki xususiyatlariga solishtirmay ifodalovchi kategorial formadir. Masalan: He’s as tall as Bob - U Bobdek baland.
Sifatning qiyosiy darajasi bir predmet belgi yoki xususiyatlarini ikkinchi predmet belgi yoki xususiyatlaridan ortiqroq, yuqoriroq yoki kamroq ekanligini ko’rsatadi. Sifatning orttirma darajasi bir turkumdagi predmetlar ichidan yoki bir nechtasining belgi yoki xususiyatiga ko’ra, qolganlaridan juda ortiq yoki kamligini ko’rsatadi. Masalan: hottest, shortest, tallest.