Date:_____________
LESSON 23
Theme: Verbs “to be” and “ to have”
I.The aims of the lesson: __________________________________
_______________________________________________________
II.The procedure of the lesson:
Act.1 Read and learn. Grammar revision
“
TO BE” FE'LI
1. Boshqa fe'llardan farq qilib to be fe'lining Simple Presentda 1-shaxs birlikda I am, 3-shaxs birlikda he (she, it) is va ko'plikda, we (you, they) are shakllari mavjud.
2. To be fe'lining Simple Past zamonda birlik va ko'plik uchun alohida shakllari mavjud: I (he, she, it) was, we (you, they) were.
3. Bo'lishsiz gaplar yasashda to be fe'lining shaklidan keyin not inkor yuklamasi qo'yiladi: I am not, I was not.
4. So'roq gaplar
yasashda to be fe'lining shakli egadan oldinga o`tkaziladi: Am I? Was I?
5. To be fe'li faqat ikkita davom zamonda ishlatiladi:
Present Continuous va
Past Continuous da va majhul nisbatda: I’m being invited, I was being invited.
6.
To be fe'li
Perfect Continuous zamonlarida ishlatilmaydi.
7.
To be fe'lining buyruq bo'lishsiz shakli umumiy qoidaga asosan, uning oldiga do not (don't)ni qo'yish bilan yasaladi:
Don't be angry. Don't be late.
8. Og`zaki nutqda
Simple Presentning bo`lishli shaklida odatda quyidagi qisqartirmalar yuz beradi:
I'm, you're, he's, she's, it's, we're, they're, I'm not, isn't, aren't, wasn't, weren't
THE VERB “TO HAVE”
Og'zaki nutqda
to have fe'li o’mida
bozirgi zamonda have (has) got ishlatiladi:
I have =I have got=I've got,
I've got a large library = I have a large library.
Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: