Инглиз тилида 26 харф бўлиб,20 таси ундош,6 таси унли

O’tgan zamondagi qobiliyatni anglatib asosan see, hear, smell, taste, feel, remember, understand fe’llari bilan ishlatiladi.

When we went into the house we could smell burning.
(Xonaga kirgan paytimizda biz nimanidir kuygan hidini sezdik.)

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  was/were able to- o’tgan zamondagi malum bir vaziyatdan chiqib ketish uchun ishlatiladi
  

The fire spread through the building very quickly but everyone was able to escape.
(Olov bino bo’ylab juda tez tarqaldi ammo hamma qochib chiqa oldi.)
Alf played very well, but in the end Jack was able to beat him.
(Alf juda yaxshi o’ynadi ammo oxirida Jek yuta oldi.)

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  Could have done/Ved o’tgan zamonda biron ish harakatni bajarishga imkoniyat qobiliyat bo’lib turib bajarmagan yoki bajarolmagan ish haraktni ifodalash uchun
  

We could have got to the cinema but we decided to stay at home.
(Biz kinoteatrga bora olardik ammo biz uyda qolishga qaror qildik.)

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  Couldn’t have done/Ved baribir bajarolmas edim deb tarjima qilinadi xohish istak bo’lsada imkoniyat bo’lmaydi
  

The football match was cancelled last week. (O’tgan hafta futbol qoldirildi.)
Tom couldn’t have played anyway because he was ill.
(Tombaribir o’ynay olmasdi chunki u kasal edi.)

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  Can/ Could iltimos va taklif gaplarda ishlatamiz
  

Can you wait a moment please? (Bir minut kuta olasizmi iltimos?)
Can you switch off the lamp? (Chiroqni o’chirib qo’ya olasizmi?)

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  Can I have/Could I have/ May I have biror joyda turgan narsani so’raganimizda ishlatamiz
  

Can I have this pen please? (Manavi ruchkani olsam maylimi?)
Could I have some tea please? (Biroz choy ichsam maylimi iltimos?)

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  Can/Could/May ruxsat so’raganimizda yoki berganimizda ishlatiladi.
  

May I come in? (Kirsam maylimi?)
Can I try it on? (Kiyib ko’rsammaylimi?)
Could you tell me? (Menga ayta olasizmi?)
May I go out? (Tashqariga chiqsam )
Yes you may/can (Ha mumkin.)

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