Lesson uzbekistan’s pearl. The Ferghana valley


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COMPOUND NOUNS.

Formation
A compund noun is a noun that is made up of two or more words. These are very common, and new combinations are invented almost daily. They normally have two parts. The first part tells us what kind of object or person it is, or what its purpose is (police, boy, water, dining, bed). The second part identifies the oject or person in question (man, friend, tank, table, room)
What type/what purpose: police, boy, water, dining, bed.
What or who: man, friend, tank, table, room.
The two parts may be written in a number of ways:

  1. As one word: policeman, boyfriend.

  2. As two words joined with a hyphen: dining-table.

  3. As two separate words: fish tank.

There are no clear rules about this – so write the common compounds that you know well as one word, and the others as two words.

The two parts may be

Examples

Noun+noun

Bedroom, water tank, motorcycle, printer cartridge

Noun+verb

Rainfall, haircut, trin-spotting

Noun+adverb

Hanger-on, passer-by

Verb+noun

Washing machine, driving licence, simming pool

Verb+adverb*

Lookout, take-off, drawback


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