Linux: The Ultimate Guide

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Linux - The Ultimate Guide

Document Outline

Cover
Half Title
Title Page
Copyright Page
Table of Contents
Acknowledgments
Author
Chapter 1 Desktop Environments for Linux
- Desktop Environment Introduction
- Linux
  - Components of Linux Application
- The Desktop Environment in Linux
  - Graphical User Interface
  - Examples
  - Parts of the Graphical User Interface
  - Post-WIMP Interface
  - List of Graphical User Interface
- Structural Elements of DE
  - Window
  - Thumbnails (icon)
  - Controls (or Widgets)
  - Tabs
  - Menu
- Other Collaborative Elements
  - Cursor
  - Identifier
  - Input Point
  - Choice
  - Repair Handle
- History of Desktop Environment
  - Desktop Environment for the X Window System
  - X Window System
  - X Window System Software Architecture
  - User Interface
- History of X Window System
  - Competitors
  - X Window System
  - Examples of Desktop Environments
- Various Desktop Environments
  - Ambient
  - Features
  - Bugie Desktop
  - CDE
  - Cinnamon
  - Enlightenment
  - MATE
  - KDE Plasma 5
  - LXDE
- Chapter Summary
Chapter 2 KDE Plasma Desktop Environment
- Introduction
  - What Is Distribution?
  - Open-Source Linux Desktop Environment
  - Free Software
  - Key Points
- Graphical User Interface
  - Features of Linux GUI
  - Features of a GUI
  - Benefits of GUI
  - Command-Line Interface
  - Terminal User Interface
- KDE Plasma
  - Getting KDE Software
- KDE History
  - KDE Projects
  - Various Parts of the KDE Platform
- KDE Core projects
  - Plasma Workspaces
    - Features
  - KWin – Window Manager
    - Accessibility
    - Appearance
    - Window Management
  - KHTML – HTML Rendering Engine, Installed on WebKit in 2004
  - KJS – JavaScript Engine
  - KIO – Expandable Network File Access
  - KParts – Frame Part of an Image within a Lightweight Process
  - XML GUI
  - Phonon – Multimedia Framework
  - Solid – Device Assembly Frame
  - Sonnet
  - ThreadWeaver
- KDE Applications
  - Editors
  - Education
  - Games
  - Photos
  - Theme-related Application Groups
  - Other Projects
  - System
- KDE Development
  - Source Code
  - License
  - Implementation
- KDE Version History
- K Desktop Environment 1
  - K Desktop Environment 1.0
  - K Desktop Environment 1.1
- K Desktop Environment 2
  - Big Updates
  - DCOP Model
  - Default Environment
  - System Settings
    - Features
  - K Desktop Environment 2.0
  - Konqueror
    - Largely Supported Protocols
  - Konqueror User Interface
  - Konqueror Web Browser
  - K Desktop Environment 2.1
  - K Desktop Environment 2.2
- K Desktop Environment 3
  - K Desktop Environment 3.0
  - K Desktop Environment 3.1
  - K Desktop Environment 3.2
- New Applications Installed
  - JukeBox
  - Kopete
    - Features
  - KWallet
  - Kontact
  - Other KDE Applications
  - K Desktop Environment 3.3
    - New Applications Included
  - K Desktop Environment 3.4
  - K Desktop Environment 3.5
  - The Trinity Desktop Environment
- KDE Software Compilation 4 (KDE SC 4)
  - KDE 4.0
  - Release
  - Major Updates of KDE 4
  - Pre-releases
  - KDE 4.1
  - KDE 4.2
  - KDE Workspace Improvements
  - KDE 4.3
  - KDE SC 4.4
  - KDE SC 4.5
  - KDE SC 4.6
  - KDE SC 4.7
  - KDE SC 4.8
    - Plasma Workspaces
    - Applications
  - KDE SC 4.9
  - KDE SC 4.10
  - KDE SC 4.11
  - KDE SC 4.12
  - KDE SC 4.13
  - KDE SC 4.14
- KDE Plasma 5
  - Software Architecture
  - Development
    - Workspaces
  - Desktop Features
- Linux Distributions Using Plasma
  - History
  - Releases
  - KDE 5.0
  - KDE Plasma 5.1
  - Changes Made in the Plasma 5.1 Version
    - Visual
    - New and Old Features
    - Wayland
    - Eligibility and Updates
  - KDE Plasma 5.2 Release
  - KDE Plasma 5.3
    - Improved Power Management
    - Plasma Widgets
  - KDE Plasma 5.4
    - New Volume Applet
    - Another Dashboard Launcher
    - Artwork Galore
  - KDE Plasma 5.5
    - Updated Breeze Plasma Theme
    - Plasma Widget Explorer
    - Extended Feature Set to App Launcher
    - Color Picker
    - User Switch
  - KDE Plasma 5.7 Beta
  - KDE Plasma 5.8
  - KDE Plasma 5.8
    - New System Settings Design
    - Task Manager Development
- Installation
  - Steps to Install KDE
- Application
- Features of KDE
  - KRunner
  - Quickly Move the Window
  - Resize Window Quickly
  - Zoom In and Out
  - Visible Desktops
  - Desktop Grid Effect
  - Small Desktop Menu
- Chapter Summary
Chapter 3 GNOME Desktop Environment
- Introduction
  - What Is Distribution?
  - Open-Source Linux Desktop Environment
  - Free Software
  - Key Points
  - Graphical User Interface
  - Features of Linux GUI
  - Features of GUI
  - Benefits of GUI
  - Command-Line Interface
  - Terminal User Interface
- GNOME
  - Ubuntu GNOME Remix
  - What Is GNOME GNU?
  - What Is Ubuntu GNOME in Linux?
  - More about GNOME-Based Linux Distributions
  - What Is openSUSE?
    - What Is openSUSE Used For?
  - What Is Fedora?
  - What Is Debian?
  - What Is CentOS?
  - What Is Arch Linux?
  - What Is Manjaro GNOME Edition?
  - What Is Pop!_OS?
  - What Is Zorin OS?
  - What Is Mageia?
  - What Is Ubuntu?
- History of GNOME
  - GNOME 1 (1999)
  - GNOME 2
    - Improved Font and Graphics
    - Usability
    - Specific User-Visible Improvements Include
    - Menus and Panel
    - Dialogs
    - Icons and Themes
    - Applications
  - GNOME 3
    - Features of GNOME
    - Let’s Take a Look at Its Features
- GNOME Shell
  - History of GNOME Shell
    - Software Architecture
    - Features
    - Extensibility
- Installation
  - GNOME 3: Pros and Cons
  - Pros
  - Cons
- Chapter Summary
Chapter 4 xfce Desktop Environment
- Introduction
- Versions History
  - Earlier Versions
  - Modern xfce
- The xfce Core Desktop Components
- Usage
  - Display Managers
  - Command-Line
  - Features
- Main Components of xfce
  - xfwm4 – Window Manager
  - Xfwm4 Behavior
  - xfce Panel – Panel
  - Use the Default Setting
  - One Empty Panel
  - Internal Plugins
  - External Plugins
  - xfdesktop Usage – Desktop Manager
  - Background
  - Thumbnails (Icons)
  - xfce4-session – Session Manager
  - The session manager supports the following KIOSK capabilities:
  - ConsoleKit
  - Autostart Settings App
  - Thunar File Manager
  - xfce4-terminal – Terminal Emulator
    - What Makes the Terminal So Special?
    - The following key features are available:
  - xfce4-appfinder – Program Finder
    - Application Finder has two options:
    - Collapsed Run Mode
    - Expanded Search Mode
  - xfconf – Storage System
  - xfce4-dev-tools – Development Tools
- xfce CI Templates
  - Exo – Assistant Applications
  - Exo – exo-desktop-item-edit – Desktop Object Editor
  - Creating a Launcher
  - Editing Launches
  - Exo – exo-preferred-applications – Preferred Applications
  - xfce4-settings – Settings Manager
    - The Internet
    - Preferred Internet Applications
    - Resources
    - Command-Line Options
  - Garcon – Menu Library
  - Tumbler – Thumbnail Service
  - Reasons to Use xfce as Your Desktop
    - Simplicity
    - Lightweight Nature
    - Performance
    - Modularity
    - Configuration
    - Stability
    - Panel
    - Plugins
    - Integration
    - Easy to Fix
    - xfce Components
- xfce Installation
  - Stepwise xfce Installation
  - xfce Removal
  - Products and Distribution Using xfce
  - Compatibility
    - Advantages
    - Disadvantages
- Chapter Summary
Chapter 5 MATE Desktop Environment
- Introduction
- History of MATE
- Versions
- MATE Version 1.18
  - Features
- MATE Version 1.20
  - The title changes to MATE Desktop 1.20 are:
- MATE Version 1.24
- MATE Version 1.26
- Installing MATE in Ubuntu
  - Terms for the Official Repository
  - Installing MATE
- MATE Applications
- Core Applications
  - Caja
  - Features
  - Pluma
  - Features
  - List of Features
  - Atril
  - Features
  - Supported Formats
  - Engrama
  - Supported File Types
  - Eye of MATE Image Viewer
  - Elements of the Image Viewer
  - MATE Calculator
  - MATE System Monitor
  - MATE Terminal
- Additional MATE Packages
  - Dock Applet
  - Changes to the MATE Dock Applet 0.78 include:
  - Installation of Dock Applet
- Applet Online Radio
  - Usage of Applets
- MATE Menu
- MATE Desktop
- MATE Tweak
  - Installation
- Brisk Menu
  - Features
- Installation on Various OS
- Display Managers
  - CDM
  - Console TDM
  - Installation
  - Texts
  - tdmctl Commands
  - Nodm
  - Features
  - Configuration
  - Ly – TUI Display Manager
  - Consolidation and Integration
  - Controls
  - Tbsm – Station-Based Session Manager
- Graphical Display Manager
  - Entrance-Based EFL Display Manager
  - How to Use It?
  - Login User
  - Installation
  - Themes
  - GNOME Display Manager
  - Performance
  - Accessibility
  - GDM Face Browser
  - LightDM
  - The following features are included:
  - SDDM
  - XDM
- X Display Manager Protocol
  - Configuration
  - Accessibility
  - Notifications
  - Ubuntu MATE Workstations
- Distros Supports MATE
- MATE Desktop Applications
- Highlights
- Chapter Summary
Chapter 6 Budgie Desktop Environment
- Introduction
- What Is Ubuntu Budgie?
- History of Ubuntu Budgie
- The Release of the Ubuntu Budgie
  - Budgie-Remix 16.04
  - Budgie-Remix 16.10
    - What’s New in Budgie-remix 16-10?
  - Ubuntu Budgie 17.04
    - What’s New in Ubuntu Budgie 17.04?
  - Built-in Software
    - System Details
  - Ubuntu Budgie 17.10
  - Ubuntu Budgie 18.04
    - New Features and Enhancements
    - 18.10 Features in 19.04
  - 19.04 Things to Look For
  - Budgie 19.10 Released
  - Ubuntu Budgie 20.10
    - Mini Apps and Applets
- Budgie’s Desktop
  - Bug Repair and Cleaning
  - Raven and Applet Audio Indicator
  - Raspberry Pi
    - GNOME 40 Support
  - Upgrades
  - Additional Information
- Ubuntu Budgie 21.10 (Impish Indri)
- Using Apt
  - Installation of Budgie Using Tasksel
- New Features and Development of Budgie
  - Budgie Panel Dock Mode
    - What Is a Plank Dock App?
    - Common Plank Features
  - How to Install Plank Dock in Ubuntu
  - Intellihide
  - Apple of Night Light
  - New Budgie Settings App
  - It Is Flexible
  - Built-in Security
  - Games
  - Easy Migration
Chapter 7 Cinnamon Desktop Environment
- Introduction
  - What Is Distribution?
  - Open-Source Linux Desktop Environment
  - Key Points
- Graphical User Interface
  - Features of Linux GUI
  - Features of a GUI
  - Benefits of GUI
  - Command-Line Interface
  - Terminal User Interface
- Cinnamon
  - History
  - Overview
- Software Components
  - X-Apps
    - Features
- User Guide
  - Amazing GUI
  - Use of Desklets
  - Speed
  - Integration
  - Extremely Customizable
  - Cinnamon Panel
  - Use of Multiple Workplaces
  - Flexibility
  - Nemo
  - Stability
  - Cinnamon Apples
  - Desktop Wallpaper
- Cinnamon Applications
  - How Cinnamon Works
- Installing Cinnamon on Ubuntu
  - Removing Cinnamon from Ubuntu
- Cinnamon Libraries
  - Cinnamon-Menus
  - Cinnamon-Desktop
  - Muffin
  - Clutter
  - CJS
- Core Components
  - Cinnamon-Session
  - Cinnamon-Settings-Daemon
  - Cinnamon-Screensaver
  - Cinnamon
  - Nemo
  - Nemo Extensions
  - Cinnamon Control Center
- X-Apps
- Benefits
  - Extension
  - Flexibility
  - Consolidation
  - Speed
  - Visible Connector
  - Discovery
  - Settings Editor
  - Overview Mode
  - Audio Enhancements
  - Touchpad Settings
- Chapter Summary
Chapter 8 LXDE Desktop Environment
- Introduction
  - Overview
- History
  - Qt Port
- Core Components
  - Window Manager (Openbox)
  - Usage
  - Features
  - File Manager (PCManFM-Qt)
    - Features
  - Desktop Panel (razor-panel)
  - Merge with LXDE
  - Session Manager (LXSession)
  - Merge Flags
  - Applications and Binary
  - Policykit Agent (razorqt-policykit)
  - Display Manager (sddm or Lightdm+razorqt-lightdm-greeter)
    - Features
- Components of LXDE Software
- Installation of LXDE in Ubuntu
  - Current Developments
  - GTK 3 Port
  - Default Desktop
    - KNOPPIX
    - LXLE Linux
    - Peppermint OS
  - Releases
    - Raspberry Pi OS
  - Versions of Raspberry Pi
  - Features
  - History
  - Versions
  - Features
- Reasons to Use LXDE
- Lubuntu Distribution
  - History
- List of Applications
  - User Apps
    - From LXDE
- Chapter Summary
Chapter 9 Other Desktop Environments
- LXQt Desktop Environment
  - History
  - What Is LXQt?
  - How LXQt Works
  - Who Should Use LXQt
- Software Components
  - Qterminal
  - Falkon
    - History
  - sddm
  - lximage-qt
    - Features
  - lxmenu data
  - lxqt-about
  - lxqt-admin
  - Usage
  - lxqt-archive
  - lxqt-common
  - lxqt-config
- GUI Configuration Tools
  - LXQt Appearance Configuration
  - Brightness
  - File Associations
  - Keyboard and Mouse
  - Locale
  - Monitor Settings
  - lxqt-globalkeys
    - Binary Packages
    - Usage
  - lxqt-globalkeys
  - lxqt-notification
  - lxqt-qtplugin
  - lxqt-panel
  - lxqt-runner
  - lxqt-session
- Installing LXQt Desktop on Ubuntu
- Enlightenment Desktop Environment
  - History
  - Version
    - E16
    - E17
    - E21
    - E22
    - E23
- Installing Enlightenment on Ubuntu
- Pantheon Desktop Environment
  - History
  - Development
  - Features
    - The New Interface
    - Dark Mode
    - Themes and Looks
    - Performance
    - Usability and Stability
- Chapter Summary
Appraisal
Bibliography
Index

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