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Social psychology (1)
15.2.4 Abusive Supervision : Abusive supervision involves a continued pattern of aggression by bosses towards their subordinates. It is one form of work place aggression in which your supervisor or immediate boss often shouts at you, ridicules your work, always seemed to be in an irritable mood and who seemed to evaluate your work in a totally unpredictable – and unfair manner. Abusive supervision is one type of aggression at work place that is fairly common, experienced by about 10 % of the employees currently and that 30% of the employees have reported being exposed to abusive treatment by their supervisor/boss at some point in the past. Hornstein (2004) found that bosses indulged in abusive supervision partly to vent out their own frustrations but mainly for the sheer pleasure of exercising their power and the gains in self-esteem. Abusive supervision has many damaging consequences: It creates unpleasant work environment which can influence efficiency and productivity. It damages not only employees but also organizations as well. Abusive supervision may reduce the willingness of employees to help one another at work. One can overcome abusive supervision through family support, help of the unions and peer groups and even taking the help of law by reporting such supervision to the seniors/management or police. 15.3 THE PREVENTION AND CONTROL OF VIOLENCE (AGGRESSION) : SOME USEFUL TECHNIQUES : Prevention and control aggression is a well planned strategy. Since aggression originates from a complex interplay of external events, cognitions and personal characteristics, it can be prevented or reduced. Some important techniques for preventing and controlling aggression are as follows: 153 1. Punishment 2. Self-regulation 3. Forgiveness 4. Non-violence 5. Other methods of reducing aggression We would discuss each of these briefly. Download 0.55 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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