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FINAL Current Developments at the Intersection of British Children ONLINE VERSION
Lord of the Rings
films than read the novel. Yet, subsequent to watching the films, they are already familiar with the complexity of the plot and can understand the novel better. At the same time, adults watch and/ or read children’s fantasy either in connection with their children or to serve their own interests. Due to this mutual rapprochement of adults and children through films and texts in the fantasy genre and the resulting widening of the spectrum towards adult literature on the one hand and towards children’s literature on the other parody already is and will become even easier. The advantage of writing a parody of a popular classic is the readers’ familiarity with the original. Plot, characters and setting are 97 These are for instance Harry Potter, His Dark Materials, The Edge Chronicles, the Inheritance novels or Redwall. 98 These comprise for instance The Lord of the Rings (2001-2003), The Chronicles of Narnia (2007), Eragon (2007), Inkheart (2008), Prince Caspian (2008) and The Golden Compass (2008). A remarkable feature of this current development is the fact that the interval between the publication of the novels and their film adaptations diminishes noticeably. Whereas in the case of both The Lord of the Rings and The Chronicles of Narnia almost half a century separates novels and films, in the cases of the others the film follows the novels in quick succession with only 5 years between novel and film for Eragon and Inkheart. Unlike traditional classics, their modern equivalents gain this status quasi over night rather than over decades – an interesting characteristic which needs to be analysed elsewhere. 245 already outlined. Not having to design an entirely new story, the author of a parody can dedicate their attention to the parody itself, i.e. the allusions, puns and satire. Based on Carroll’s Alice novels, Beddor’s The Looking Glass Wars modify some of the characters, yet never beyond recognition. Aware of the prejudices against parody compared to original works, Beddor takes the offensive. In the preface to The Looking Glass Wars, the American author turns the tables on critics by passing the accusation of imitation on to Carroll. With this brazen reversal of the roles Beddor wards off any reproaches of cliché parody is tainted with: A humorous since self-ironic wink at the practice he is consciously using himself. As far as the Queen’s violence is concerned, Beddor surpasses Carroll’s model by far. Whereas parody is usually comical and funny, the author gives a serious, belligerent title and tone to his novel. 99 By permanently rectifying and correcting Carroll’s minimised novels, Beddor alleges that Carroll was not able to grasp the gravity of the situation. In his novel, Alyss, so the “correct” spelling, is not surrounded by strange yet harmless beings like the cute white rabbit or the Cheshire cat. Instead, the Queen’s assassin hunts Alyss and Redd personally decapitates her rival, Alyss’ mother. The girl is shocked and outraged when she learns that Dodgson, whom she trusted with the account of her adventures, has changed important details of her memories, turning them into “foolish stuff of children. He was just another in a long line of unbelievers and this – this stupid, nonsensical book – was how he made fun of her. She had never felt more betrayed.” 100 Reversing the roles of original and parody, Beddor thus gives Carroll’s novels a new twist. Whilst Beddor has chosen to parody a traditional classic of children’s fantasy, new classics are just as suitable for this purpose. Such a modern work with a high degree of familiarity, thus predestined for parody, is the Harry Potter series. Gerber’s Barry Trotter is made to look very much like the original, 101 even if it is of a much smaller format, as far as its actual size and its plot are concerned. As the title already suggests, Gerber’s novels do not go to great lengths to contribute own ideas. Some twisted letters in combination with a liberal since crude interpretation of the events of the original series have to suffice. However, this uninspired text is fully intentional and does not aspire to literary praise. In order to ridicule Download 1.22 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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