Microsoft Word Revised Syllabus Ver doc
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Translation Studies
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- Platform speech
Spoken Media
Language according to its various kinds of patterning can be broken down into what we 'levels'. Language, thus, can be thought of as organized noise. Language, whether spoken or written, has a substance; this is the material aspect of language. The substance may be phonic or graphic but for the movement we will consider only the phonic. The noise, then, is substance. Language also has a form; this is the organization, in language, therefore, we can recognize a level of Substance and a level of form. Thus for a complete description of language one has to account for the form, the substance and the relationship between the form and situations. The study of this relationship could be called the semantic level, but since it involves an approach to meaning rather different from that normally implied by 'semantics' we may refer to this as the 'contextual’ level the 'content' here being the non-linguistic environment. 123 Platform speech Platform speech is the one that is used in a formal speech making situation where a speaker communicates his/her thoughts, ideas, etc., about topic to a larger audience. A good public-speaking is one in which a skilful speaker with a clean purpose analyses the audience and occasion carefully and wisely, selects a suitable topic, pre-plans the organization and content of the message, delivers the speech with appropriate gestures and vocal intoxications, phrases the ideas in suitable language for the hearers, carefully reads the audience's response, accommodates the ideas to the audience both in the planning and delivery of speech and achieves "his or her purpose by gaining the suitable audience response". Language as a vehicle of communication plays a major role in platform communication. No matter how learned or a wise a speaker is, he/she will be totally powerless, completely ineffective and absolutely handicapped. If he/she cannot transmit his/her knowledge, convey his/her ideas and communicates thoughts to the audience in a forceful, crisp, clear, coherent, effective and convincing manner. The choice of language variety, the way it is used and the manner it is articulated create an impact on the audience, convince and influence them to the speaker's way of thinking and urge them to action. Download 1.1 Mb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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