Microsoft Word stilistika O'UM. doc


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cultural context: that part of the
CONTEXT
which includes both the total culture 
within which a communication takes place and the specific nonlinguistic circum-
stances of the communication 
 
denotation, denotative meaning: see referential meaning dependent clause: see clause 
derivation: see affix 
 
euphemism: a word or expression which is used in ordinary circumstances as a 
substitute for a taboo word 
 
homonym: a word which is written and/or pronounced in the same way as another, 
but which has an unrelated meaning 
idiom: an expression consisting of several words and whose meaning cannot be 
derived from the meanings ol the individual words, e.g. kick the bucket for die; also 
called exocentric expression idiomatic: see
NATURAL
lexical: pertaining to the selection and use of words as units bearing meaning
related to
SEMOTACTIC
, but often more arbitrary than systematic linguistic context: 
that aspect of the
CONTEXT
which comprises the
SYNTACTIC CONTEXT
and the
SEMOTACTIC CONTEXT
 
morpheme: the smallest grammatical piece in a language. Some words, especially 
particles, are composed of only one morpheme; others are composed of several 
morphemes, e g.
un-shak-able. Morphemes are often classified as stems and
AFFIXES
.
morphology: see
GRAMMAR
; morphological 
 
semantic area: that aspect of experience which is covered by a term or by a set of 
related terms 
 
semantic component: a structural part of the
REFERENTIAL MEANING
of a word, 
discovered by
COMPONENTIAL ANALYSIS
. Semantic components may be common 
components, diagnostic components, or supplementary components, semantic field: 
see
DOMAIN

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