Module III methods/Strategies of Teaching History
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EDU 760 History Methods
1.0
Introduction In the last unit we examined the meaning of evaluation. We went further to discuss the purposes of evaluation. In this unit we will examine some methods of evaluation in History. Different evaluation techniques could be used in History. In this unit, we shall look at the essay and objective techniques. 2.0 Objectives By the end of this unit, students should be able to: (i) Set questions signifying essay and objective methods of evaluation. (ii) List and explain the advantages and disadvantages of each method. 66 3.0 Essay and Objective Techniques of Testing 3.1 Essay Techniques Essay method is a very popular method of evaluation in our educational system. It is through the use of essay that the cognitive, affective and psycho-motor domains are tested. The essay method gives the students the opportunity to react to the questions given to them in whatever form by using their own approach and language and they could write at length. Responses in essay questions are usually in written form. 3.2 Advantages and Disadvantages of Essay Techniques 3.2.1 Advantages of Essay Techniques It is easy to set essay questions within a short period of time and less expensive in terms of materials and production. It enhances good written expression and good organization and presentation of ideas. Essay test determines the degree, depth and quality of the knowledge students have acquired. It does not give room to guessing. Through essay test, attitudes, feelings, values and skills of the learners are assessed. There is freedom of expression unlike in an objective test where there is restriction in response to a question. Download 488.85 Kb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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