O`quv-uslubiy majmua (I kurs talabalari uchun mo`ljallangan) Navoiy -2021


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POKLIK VA HALOLLIK – Insonning insonligi uning pokligi va halolligi bilan o’lchanadi. SHuning uchun ota-bobolarimiz hamisha pok va halol bo’lishga da’vat etib kelishgan, xalol bilan haromni farqlash to’g’risida nasixat qilishgan. Bu musulmon olami, xususan o’zbek xalqi axloq-odob qonuniyatining asosini, boshqachaaytganda iymonning negizini tashkil etadi. Poklik va halollik esa iymonning asosiy belgilaridan biridir. Poklik va halolliksiz iymonli bo’lish mumkin emas. Iymonli bo’lishning o’zi esa insonning pokligi vahalolligiga yo’g’irilgandir. Pok va halol bo’lmagan odamdan ezgulik chiqmaydi, unda mexru-shafqat, oriyat, nomus, sharm va hayo bo’lmaydi.
PURITY AND HONESTY – measured by a person’s honesty and purity. That’s why ancesstors always conscience being honest and purit,teach them what is the difference of honest and unlawful.This consist of Musulman’s world,also uzbeks’s courtesy.Purity and honesty are mainly sign of iyman.It is not being believers without ppurity and honesty.It is related person’s purity and honesty. Dishonest person has not shame,soundness,mercy.
SAHOBALAR – (yohud as-sahoba, sohib - “tarafdor”ning ko’pligi - asxob) - Muhammad (s.a.v)ning safdoshlari, u zot bilan muloqotda bo’lgan yohud g’azotlarida qatnashgan kishilar; keyinchalik Muhammad (s.a.v.)ni loqal bir marotaba, garchi go’daklik chog’ida bo’lsa ham ko’rgan barcha kishilar Sahobalar deb atala boshlagan.
COMPANIONS – (yohud as-sahoba,sohib-“tarafdor”plural-asxob)- people who talking with Muhammad (s.a.v.) and his comrades. After it is called Sahoba who to saw Muhammad(s.a.v.) one time or in childhood.
SIYOSIY MADANIYAT– kishilarning siyosiy ongi, manfaatlari, maqsadlarini ifodalovchi siyosiy-huquqiy g’oyalar majmuidir. Siyosiy madaniyat jamiyat jamiyatning turli ijtimoiy tabaqalari manfaatlari bilan bog’liq holda vujudga keladi va siyosiy faoliyatda namoyon bo’ladi.
POLITICAL CULTURE – political-legal idea’s complex which people’s awareness, represents the interests of the goals. The political culture of the society occuurs in connection with the interests of different social groups and reflected in political activity.

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