O‘zbekiston respublikasi oliy va o‘rta maxsus ta’lim vazirligi guliston davlat universiteti issn 2181-7367 e-issn 2181-1172

 
Authors: 
 
Karshibaev Kh. K. – professor . E-mail: [e-mail] 
 
Amanova M. – doctoral student. E-mail: [e-mail] 
 
UDK 581.5:582.734.6 
BIOECOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF COMMON ALMONDS – PRUNUS AMYGDALUS 
BATSCH 
ODDIY BODOM – PRUNUS AMYGDALUS BATSCH NING BIOEKOLOGIK XUSUSIYATLARI 
БИОЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКИ МИНДАЛА ОБЫКНОВЕННОГО – PRUNUS 
AMYGDALUS BATSCH 
 
Yuldashov Yakubjon Xatamovich, Namozov Jasurbek Mamarajab oʻgʻli 
 
Toshkent davlat agrar universiteti 111218, Toshkent viloyati, Qibray tumani, Salar shaharchasi, Universitet 
ko'chasi, 2-uy.
 
E-mail: [e-mail] 
 
Abstract. This article provides a complete overview of scientific research devoted to the study of the 
bioecological properties of the common almond - Prunus amygdalus Batsch. In preparing the review, the 
works, articles and electronic resources devoted to the common almond were carefully analyzed. Since almond 
is a heat-loving, drought-resistant, xerophytic plant, it grows on the mountain and foothill slopes of Tashkent, 
Jizzakh, Samarkand, Kashkadarya, Surkhandarya regions, where the annual rainfall exceeds 500-700 mm. In 
our republic, mainly 4 types of almonds grow. Currently, almond species are included in Prunus L. Last year, 
Uzbekistan exported 27,321 tons of almonds. The literature mainly contains information about the plant's 
resistance to drought and salinity, morphological features, growth and development, and distribution areas. 
Self-pollination of almonds leads to low yields. Therefore, with cross-pollination of almond varieties, high 

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