O‘zbekiston respublikasi oliyta’lim. Fanvainnovatsiyalar vazirligi farg’ona davlat universiteti sirtqibo’limi biologiya


Transposableelementlartufayligenomhajmi


Download 424.83 Kb.
bet5/6
Sana25.04.2023
Hajmi424.83 Kb.
#1398073
1   2   3   4   5   6
Bog'liq
20 123 Qoziyeva Dilnozaxon Genetika va genomika fanidan Genomlar

Transposableelementlartufayligenomhajmi[tahrir]

Ko'phujayralieukariotgenomlardaoldinmaxsusqaydetilgangenomlardajukattafarqlarmavjud.Bundaykattao'lchamlarningmavjudliginingasosiysabatransposable elementlarning mavjudligi bilan bog'liq. TEs DNK bir hujayra massamuhimo'zgarishigahissama'lum.[29]bujarayonmezbongenomularninguzomuddatliturarjoybilan bog'liq,vashuninguchun,genomhajmikengaytirishuchun.


Buerdabir nechamuhimyokivakiligenombirjadval.Qarang # tartiblangagenomro'yxatiuchunhamqarang.









Organizmturi

Organizmni



Genom hajmi(tayanchjuftlari)

Taqriban.yukselsisman.nugenlarning

Qaydasan




Virusdegan

Porcinecircovirusturi1



1,759

1.8
kB






Eukariothujayralardaavtonomreplikatsiyaqiluvchi enkichikviruslar.[49]

















h

r

k

li

k

























Organizmturi

Organizmni

Genom(tayanchjuftlari)

hajmi

Taqriban.yukselsism
an.nugenlarning

Qaydasan
















Birinchi




Virusdegan



BakteriofagMS2



3,569


3.5
kB

tartiblangan
RNK-













genom[50]

Virusdegan

SV40

5,224

5.2
kB




[51]

















Birinchi

Virusdegan



PhageΦ-X174



5,386


5.4
kB

tartiblangan
DNK-













genom[52]

Virusdegan

IIV

9,749

9.7
kB




[53]

















Ko'pincha













rekombinat

Virusdegan



Phageλ


48,502


48.5
kB



DNKklonlas
uchun vektosifatida













ishlatiladi.













[54]

[55]

[56]



















2013engyiri




Virusdegan



Megavirus



1,259,197



1.3
MB

ma'lumvirus
genom













qadar.[57]

Virusdegan

Pandoravirus

2,470,000

2.47




Eng yiri











li

h

t


ir

t[

k

u
























Organizmturi

Organizmni

Genom hajmi(tayanchjuftlari)

Taqriban.yukselsism
an.nugenlarning

Qaydasan




salinus




MB




ma'lumvirusgenom.[58]




Eukaryoticorganelle

Insonmitoxondriyasi

16,569

16.6
kB




[59]


Bakteriya

Nasuiadeltocephalinicola(kibirli NAS-ALF)

112,091

112
kB



137

Eng kichikma'lumbo'lmaganvirusli
genom. LeafoppersSymbiont.[60]

Bakteriya



Carsonellaruddii



159,662


160
kB




Psyllidhasharotlarendosymbion




Bakteriya



Buchneraaphidicola

600,000


600
kB




Aphids bendosymbion
61]

Bakteriya



Vigglesworthiaglossinidia

700,000

700K
b






Tsetsechivininingichagidasimbiont

Bakteriya –siyonobakteriy

Proxlorokokspp.(1.7 Mb)

1,700,000



1.7
MB

1,884


Eng kichima'lumcyanobacteri











r

g

k

a
























Organizmturi

Organizmni

Genom hajmi(tayanchjuftlari)

Taqriban.yukselsism
an.nugenlarning

Qaydasan
















mgenom.Yeyuzidagibirlamchifotosintezlagichlardanbiri.[62][63]

Bakteriya



Haemophilusinfluenzae

1,830,000

1.8
MB






Tirikorganizmninbirinchigenomitartiblangan,1995-yiliyul[64]




Bakteriya

Escherichiacoli

4,600,000

4.6
MB

4,288

[65]


Bakteriya-cyanobacterium

Nostocpunctiforme

9,000,000



9 MB


7,432


7432 ochiqo'qishramkalari[66]

Bakteriya



Solibacterusitatus(kibirliEllin 6076)

9,970,000



10
MB




[67]

Amoeboid


Polychaosdubium("Amoeba"dubia)

670,000,00
0,000

670
GB




Eng yirima'lumgenom.[68](b











k

m

k

e
























Organizmturi

Organizmni

Genom hajmi(tayanchjuftlari)

Taqriban.yukselsism
an.nugenlarning

Qaydasan
















hsli)[69]




O'simlik



Genliseatuberosa

61,000,000

61
MB






Engkichiqayd gullarnio'simlik genom,2014.[70]

O'simlik




Arabidopsisthaliana

135,000,00


0[71]

135
MB



27,655[72]



Birinchio'simlikgenomitartiblangan,dekabr2000.[73]

O'simlik


Populustrichocarpa

480,000,00
0

480
MB

73,013


Birinchidaraxtgenotartiblangan,
sentyabr2006[74]

O'simlik

Fritillariaassyriaca

130,000,00
0,000

130
GB







O'simlik

Paris
japonica (Yaponcha-ona,rangpar-gulbarg)

150,000,00


0,000

150
GB






Eng yirio'simlikgenomima'lum[75]

O'simlik –Moxlaroy

Physcomitrellapatens

480,000,00
0

480
MB




Birbryophyttartib











r

k

p

























Download 424.83 Kb.

Do'stlaringiz bilan baham:
1   2   3   4   5   6




Ma'lumotlar bazasi mualliflik huquqi bilan himoyalangan ©fayllar.org 2024
ma'muriyatiga murojaat qiling