2. Substantivation (formation of
nouns). The semantic transformation of
an “action” is being implemented – the “
object as a result of an action”
to look ( to direct your eyes in order to
see) – look ( when you look at someone or
something)
to sleep (to be in the state of rest when
your eyes are closed, your body is not ac-
tive, and your mind is unconscious) –
sleep (the resting state)
3. Adjectivation (formation of ad-
jectives). The model expresses the se-
mantic transformation of the “subject”
into “characteristic phenomenon of the
subject”
christian (someone who believes in
Jesus Christ) – christian(relating to chris-
tianity)
granny (grandmother)- granny(means
having the style like those worn by old
woman)
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