Qadoqlash materiallari va ularning vazifalari 3 Idish va qadoqlashning asosiy turlari va xossalari 6


Meva-sabzavotlarni joylashtirish uchun foydalaniladigan yog‘och yashiklar raqami


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Ho’l mevalarni qadoqlash usullari

Meva-sabzavotlarni joylashtirish uchun foydalaniladigan yog‘och yashiklar raqami (GOST 10131-93 bo‘yicha)

YAshik raqami

Sig‘imi, dm3

Joylash-
tiriladigan yuk massasi, kg.

Joylashtiriladigan mahsulot nomi

52***

17

12

Uzum, tomatlar, danakli mevalar, ko‘katlar, nokning yozgi navlari, xurmo.

73

17,4

12

77***

17,6

7

53



27,5

15

Olma, nok, piyoz, sarimsoq, ertangi kartoshka, uzum, tomatlar, danakli mevalar

54

35

25

Sitrusli mevalar, xurmo

74

35,9

25

55

56,4

36

Olma va nokning qishgi navlari, limon, apelьsin, anor, bodiring, gul karam, kichik o‘lchamli qovunlar, kabachki, baqlajon, piyoz, sarimsoq, kartoshka.

75

57,8

35

56

80,6

35

Oq bosh karam.

76

82,6

35

Izoh: *** yashik-lotok.

YAshiklar bilan birgalikda kartoshka, sabzavot-meva va poliz mahsulotlarini saqlash va tashishda yashik-poddonlardan ham foydalaniladi.


Kartoshka, sabzavot, meva va poliz mahsulotlari uchun mo‘ljallangan maxsus yashik-poddonlar metall karkasli, devori va tubi yog‘ochdan, qopqoqli, qopqoqsiz, qulflanadigan, qulflanmaydigan, yig‘iladigan, qismlarga ajraladigan holda yasaladi.



3-rasm: Meva-sabzavot va poliz mahsulotlarini tashish, saqlash uchun mo‘ljallangan yashik va poddonlar (GOST 21133-87)


YAshik-poddonlarning asosiy parametrlari va o‘lchamlari. (GOST 21133-87 bo‘yicha)

YAshik-poddon raqami

Gabarit o‘lchami, mm

Ichki o‘lchami, mm

Sig‘imi,
m3

Massasi,
kg

Brutto massasi,
tonna.

uzun-ligi

eni

bo‘yi

uzun-ligi

eni

bo‘yi

1

1240

835

750

1192

787

575

0,54

75

0,45

2

1240

835

910

1180

775

740

0,68

75

0,60

3

1240

835

880

1145

755

750

0,65

80

0,60

4

1240

835

900

1194

798

725

0,68

70

0,60

5

1240

860

930

1190

800

740

0,71

115

0,60

6

1240

900

1300

1212

828

1115

1,12

153

0,95

7

1240

835

1110

1150

740

935

0,80

115

0,70

8

1240

835

720

1150

740

580

0,50

75

0,45

Konservalash uchun ko‘llaniladigan metall bankalarning konstruktiv chizmalari 7-rasmda, ularning o‘lchamlari esa jadvalda ko‘rsatib o‘tilgan.








1-chizma: terma dumaloq



3-chizma: tamg‘ali dumaloq



4-chizma: tamg‘ali to‘g‘riburchakli

2-chizma: terma to‘g‘riburchakli





5-chizma: tamg‘ali elliptik

6-chizma: tamg‘ali oval



4-rasm: Tunuka konserva bankalar tuzilish sxemasi


Terma dumaloq bankalarning sig‘imlari va o‘lchamlari
(GOST 5981-88 bo‘yicha)



Idishning raqamlanishi

Belgilangan sig‘imi, sm3

Tashqi
balandligi,
mm (N)

Ichki
diametri,
mm (d)

Tashqi
diametri,
mm (D)

1

34

70

42,0

50,5

54,0

2

24

95

54,0

50,5

54,0

3

10

106

59,0

50,5

54,0

4

36

140

76,0

50,5

54,0

5

25

155

84,0

50,5

54,0

6

39

215

114,0

50,5

54,0

7

35

115

47,0

59,5

63,0

8

20

155

63,0

59,5

63,0

9

23

195

76,0

59,5

63,0

10

4

260

70,0

72,8

76,0

11

7

320

84,0

72,8

76,0

12

9

370

95,0

72,8

76,0

13

46

425

109,0

72,8

76,0

14

43

445

114,0

72,8

76,0

15

22

140

39,8

74,1

77,4

16

38

210

46,0

83,4

87,0

17

5

240

52,0

83,4

87,0

18

6

270

57,0

83,4

87,0

19

37

150

27,0

91,0

95,0

20

40

245

42,0

91,0

95,0

21

41

410

70,0

91,0

95,0

22

42

445

76,0

91,0

95,0

23

44

570

95,0

91,0

95,0

24

45

770

126,0

91,0

95,0

25

21

130

23,5

99,0

103,0

26

2

175

30,5

99,0

103,0

27

3

250

40,4

99,0

103,0

28

8

353

53,2

99,0

103,0

29

11

475

70,0

99,0

103,0

30

12

580

82,0

99,0

103,0

31

13

895

124,0

99,0

103,0

32

14

3020

172,5

153,1

157,1

33

47

4770

267,5

153,1

157,1

34

15

8820

250,0

215,0

218,0

35

48

9590

252,0

223,0

228,0


Terma to‘g‘riburchakli bankalarning sig‘imlari va o‘lchamlari
(GOST 5981-88 bo‘yicha)



Idishning raqamlanishi

Belgilangan sig‘imi, sm3

Tashqi
balandligi,
mm (N)

Eni, mm

Uzunligi, mm

ichki, (b)

tashqi, (B)

ichki, (l)

tashqi, (L)

1

61

200

62,2

43,3

46,1

91,3

94,2

2

62

250

76,0

43,3

46,1

91,3

94,2

3

63

500

53,9

43,3

46,1

91,3

94,2

4

64

1000

102,1

91,1

94,3

122,4

125,6

5

65

1250

125,4

91,1

94,3

122,4

125,6

6

66

1500

148,4

91,1

94,3

122,4

125,6




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