2-Propanol R. Isopropyl alcohol; C
3
H
8
O.
A suitable commercially available reagent.
Propylene glycol R. Propane diol, C
3
H
8
O
2
.
A suitable commercially available reagent.
Pyridine R. C
5
H
5
N.
A suitable commercially available reagent.
Quinine hydrochloride R. C
20
H
24
N
2
O
2
,HCl,2H
2
O. Quality of substance
conforms to the monograph in The international pharmacopoeia, vol. 2, p. 248.
Saponin R.
A suitable commercially available reference material.
Silica gel R.
A suitable commercially available material for column chromatography.
Silica gel, desiccant, R.
Description. An amorphous, partly hydrated SiO
2
, occurring in glassy granules of
varying sizes. It is frequently coated with a substance that changes colour when
the capacity to absorb water is exhausted. Such coloured products may be
regenerated (i.e., may regain their capacity to absorb water) by heating at 110°C
until the gel assumes the original colour.
Loss on drying. Ignite 2 g, accurately weighed, at 950 ± 50°C to constant weight;
the loss is not more than 60 mg/g.
Water absorption. Place about 10 g in a tared weighing-bottle, and weigh. Then
place the bottle, with the cover removed, for 24 hours in a closed container in
which 80% relative humidity is maintained by being in equilibrium with sulfuric
acid having a relative density of 1.19. Weigh again; the increase in weight is not
less than 310 mg/g.
A suitable commercially available reagent.
Silver nitrate R. AgNO
3
.
A suitable commercially available reagent.
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