Topic 5. Management functions in
business Plan
1.
The object and subjects of management
2.
The purpose and tasks of management
3.
Management functions
4.
Principles of management
1. The object and subjects of management
Management object when
talking about, first of all, it is necessary to pay attention to
the dictionary meaning of the word object. In
this sense, the object is:
- an organization is a group of people whose activities are consciously coordinated to
achieve common goals;
- a being that exists outside of us and independent of our consciousness;
- reality,
material world, existence;
- an event, object, person to which a person's activity, attention is directed;
- an
enterprise, construction, some plot, etc., of economic or
defense significance
So, the concept of object includes the meaning from micro reality (person and his activities)
to macro reality (material world, society). For example, the driver left the road because he could
not control his car. Here, the control object is the machine. Or a person can control himself very
well. Here, the object of management is a person. Management of football team or city transport,
management of district, region, country, etc. are objects of management or management.
Management agencies and their leaders are considered to be subjects of management, that is,
management bodies or managers - managers. From this
point of view, objects and subjects can be
described as follows: