Research Update:
Car Maker UzAuto Motors Affirmed At 'B+/B' On
Recovery Prospects; Outlook Remains Stable
January 27, 2022
Rating Action Overview
- Production at UzAuto Motors (UAM) has been hampered by the current semiconductor chip
shortage, ramp up of General Motors' (GM's) Global Emerging Markets (GEM) platform, and
cost inflation, which will limit adjusted EBITDA in 2021-2022 to $200 million-$220 million in our
updated base case.
- Moreover, continued investments in the GEM platform and working capital outflow to deliver on
prepaid car orders will result in negative free operating cash flow (FOCF) and materially reduce
the group's cash balances in 2022, pressuring liquidity if company fails to obtain export credit
financing.
- Nevertheless, we believe UAM can sustain its dominance in Uzbekistan's car market, despite
increasing competition, supported by attractive pricing on the back of localized production and
cost optimization.
- We have affirmed our 'B+/B' ratings on UAM.
- The stable outlook reflects our view that UAM will generate materially higher revenue and
negative FOCF of $100 million-$150 million this year, with remaining capital investments for
the GEM platform covered by export credit agency (ECA) funding during the first half of 2022.
Rating Action Rationale
Leverage remains commensurate with the current rating level, but the semiconductors
shortage, cost inflation, and delayed ECA funding pressure EBITDA recovery. Like other auto
producers around the world, UzAuto Motors was affected by ongoing supply chain bottlenecks and
semiconductors shortage in 2021. We therefore now expect production of about 235,000 units
only for full-year 2021, compared with the company's May guidance of 300,000-305,000. The
decrease was partly offset by a larger contribution from higher-margin premium segment models,
and we have revised our estimate of UAM's 2021 EBITDA to $200 million–$220 million from $240
million-$260 million. For 2022, we assume production will recover to 280,000-290,000 units, or
about 80% capacity utilization, on a gradual easing of chip supply shortage and rising sales of
Research Update:
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