Risk and opportunities


Qualitative and quantitative approaches (Continued)


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10.2 Qualitative and quantitative approaches (Continued)

10.2 Qualitative and quantitative approaches (Continued)

  • Figure 10.5 Distribution of estimated times for an activity

10.2 Qualitative and quantitative approaches (Continued)

  • Table 10.3 Three-point estimates for tasks

10.2 Qualitative and quantitative approaches (Continued)

10.2 Qualitative and quantitative approaches (Continued)

  • Table 10.5 Probabilities of completing tasks

10.3 Opportunities management

  • ‘On a recent project, my team spent two days trying to reduce a £50 000 risk. I would much rather they spent that time looking to see how the project could yield an extra £50 000 of business benefit’ [Project Director, Rolls-Royce]
  • Many ideas are lost because there is no route to exploit them
  • Rare that great innovative products are the result of a development process that started out with that objective in mind
  • A route to exploit opportunities is essential
  • One framework:
    • Negative to positive: a risk that doesn’t materialise is a benefit
    • Opportunities of response: a high risk that is mitigated presents an opportunity
    • Random good fortune: opportunities presented by a breakthrough
  • Qualitative process for managing opportunities similar to that of managing risks

Summary

  • The issue of risk is central to projects
    • How risk is managed will impact on project success
    • A basic process provides a structure
      • Identification, quantification and mitigation
    • Use ‘enterprise risk management’ to establish a ‘risk portfolio’
      • Inclusion of high and low risk projects
  • Using a risk management framework is strongly recommended
    • Practice and reflection is essential
  • Do risk processes work?
    • Recent research suggests that success is limited
    • Risk an opportunity management only part of the process
    • Important how organisations respond
    • Consideration of process necessary
    • As is attention to behaviour

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