Sevinch Rustambekova Most common ielts topics. Vocabulary. Family, people and relationships
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FAMILY, PEOPLE, Relationship
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Sevinch Rustambekova Most common IELTS topics. Vocabulary. FAMILY, PEOPLE AND RELATIONSHIPS Role model [Noun] - sizning idealingizdagi va o'xshashga intiladigan shaxs Grown-up [Adjective] - voyaga yetgan, ulg'aygan Relatives [Noun] - qarindoshlar Optimistic [Adjective] - har doim ijobiy o'yliydigan Pessimistic [Adjective] - salbiy tomonini o'ylaydigan Keep in touch [Expression] - aloqada bo'lmoq Extended family [Noun] - Oilaning turi (ota-ona, bobo-buvi, amma, amaki va ularning farzandlarini o'z ichiga oladi) Nuclear family - oilaning turi (faqat ota-ona va farzandlardan iborat) Acquaintance [Noun] - tanish (siz taniydigan odam) A family gathering [Noun]- oilaviy yig'ilish Get on with somebody [Expression]- yaxshi chiqishmoq Fall out with someone [Expression] - janjallashib qolmoq Cheer sb up [Expression] - kayfiyatini ko'tarmoq Volunteer [Verb] - volontyorlik qilmoq, pul olmasdan biror narsani o'zi xohlab qilmoq Stranger [Noun] - notanish odam To tie the knot [Expression]- turmush qurmoq Double income [Noun] - bir oilada 2 shaxs oylik olib ishlashi Nurture [Verb]- parvarishlamoq, ulg'aytirmoq Single-parent family [Noun]- faqatgina ota yoki ona boshchiligidagi oila Siblings [Noun] - tug'ishganlar(aka-uka, opa-singillaringiz) Adolescence [Noun] - voyaga yetish davri Conflict [Noun] - mojaro Breadwinner [Noun] - Oilada asosiy daromad topadigan shaxs FREE TIME/ HOBBIES/ INTEREST Relax [Verb] - tinchlanmoq, dam olmoq
ENVIRONMENT, WEATHER, CLIMATE CHANGE AND POLLUTION Rubbish = Trash = Garbage [Noun] - chiqindi
Descriptive Adjectives Great / Amazing - zo'r, g'aroyib
Collocations with make/do/havem make a choice - tanlov qilmoq make a change / changes - o'zgarish(lar) qilmoq make an effort = try - urinmoq, harakat qilmoq make a decision = decide - qaror qilmoq make a choice = choose - tanlov qilmoq make an improvement/progress -rivojlanish/ o'sish qilmoq make friends - do'st orttirmoq make an excuse - bahona qilmoq make a phone call - qo'ng'iroq qilmoq make a mistake - xato qilmoq do your (my/our) best - qo'ldan kelgan eng yaxshini qilmoq do someone a favour - iltifot ko'rsatmoq do exercises - mashq bajarmoq do an experiment - tajriba o'tkazmoq have an argument - janjallashmoq, tortishmoq have an accident - baxtsiz hodisaga uchramoq have a break - tanaffus qilmoq have fun / a good time - vaqtni yaxshi o'tkazmoq have a dream/nightmare - tush/ yomon tush ko'rmoq have a party - bazm qilmoq TOWNS AND CITIES Cosmopolitan - ko’p millatli Situated – joylashgan Air quality- havoning tozalik darajasi Vibrant - jo’shqin, zavqli Holiday resort (tourist resort)- ta’til uchun ko’pchilik boradigan joy Destination – belgilangan joy, manzil Travel agency - sayohat agentligi Urban - shaharga oid , shaharning Rural – qishloqqa oid Suburb- shahar atrofidagi joy, hudud Run-down- yomon, xaroba ahvolda Hectic – juda band, ishga to’la Residential area- aholi yashash hududi, turar-joy maydoni Cost of living – ovqat, kiyim-kecha, turar joy kabilarga qo’yiladigan, odatiy narx-navo Traffic jams – tirbandliklar City amenities- shahar qulayliklari Quiet/ peaceful / tranquil – tinch Neighborhood - mahalla Furnished - jihozlangan Cosy - shinam (American English: cozy) Set off - sayohat boshlamoq, yo'lga chiqmoq (1) EDUCATION/ STUDENT’S LIFE Scholarship [Noun] - grant
Bookworm - kitobxon She is a bookworm. Public school - davlat maktabi (Amerikada)/xususiy maktab (Angliyada) He was educated at public school. State school - davlat maktabi(Angliyada) Do you go to state school Private school -xususiy maktab(Amerikada)I work at private school Gap year - maktabni bitirib oliy ta'limni boshlashdan oldin boshqa davlatga 1 yil o'qishga/ishlashga borish I didn't take a gap year. Preschooler - bog'cha bolasi My sister teaches preschoolers. Productive -samarali, unumli We had a very productive day Elementary school - bog'chadan 5-sinfgacha Middle school - 6-dan 8-sinfgacha High school - 9-dan 12-sinfgacha maktab (Amerikada) Attentive - diqqatli, e'tiborli She listened quiet and attentive. Linguistic ability -til o'rganish mahorati/qobiliyati Biology -bilologiya History -tarix Physics -fizika Chemistry -kimyo Physical Education -jismoniy tarbiya Science - ilm-fan Involved in -jalb qilingan,aralashgan I'm involved in studyingEnglish Strict - qattiqo'l, talabchan He's a strict teacher. Lecture -ma'ruza Lecturer - leksiya beruvchi She gave great lecture Learning atmosphere/Learning environment - o'qish atmosferasi Hit the books - qattiq o'qish I have to hit the books this weekend. To learn something by heart - yodlamoq I learned by heart poems Poem- she'r Literature -adabiyot Assignment -vazifa, topshiriq Everyone did the assignment. Distraction -fikrni chalg'ituvchi narsa Concentrate on-fikrni/diqqatni jamlash Concentrate on your work To be poor at something- ..da yomon bo'lish He's poor at maths Certificate - sertifikat Diploma -diplom He has a certificate. Skip classes -dars qoldirmoq They know that you skipped a lesson Schedule -reja, tartib Everything went according to schedule. Specialty -soha, yo'nalish, o'ziga xos jihat His speciality is surgery. Describe places Adjectives to describe places Ancient -qadimiy Touristy -turizmga ixtisoslashgan, turistik Ornate -bezatilgan, hashamatli Run-down -xaroba ahvolda Contemporary -zamonaviy Polluted -ifloslangan Crowded -gavjum, tiqilinch Picturesque -chiroyli, manzarali Bustling -gavjum, jo'shqin Modern -zamonaviy Single-storey - bir qavatli Two-storey - ikki qavatli Multi-storey -ko'p qavatli Traditional -an'anaviy, eskicha Old-fashioned -modadan qolgan State-of-the-art -eng so'nggi texnologiyalar bilan jihozlangan Airy - havoli, toza havo Materials of buildings Brick -g'isht Timber -yog'och Concrete -beton, sement qotishmasi Stone -tosh Steel -po'lat Glass -shisha Marble -marmar Download 204.29 Kb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: 
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