Some investigating features of the English language in comparison with Uzbek and Karakalpak languages

She was a ship on which any young man would be proud to sail.

2. 
   England prides herself with her greenness and tidiness. Such nouns are of masculine gender. Nouns like:
   

nature country mercy faith hope modesty
are used as feminine gender.
Typological category of plurality The system of grammatical forms expressing grammatical degree of number is termed the category of plurality. In comparing languages the formants indicating this category are usually added to the stem of nouns (or pronouns). We should distinguish the logical number (degree) and grammatical number. From the logical point of view proper nouns usually denote a single thing or a person. e.g.:
John, Собир, Сабыр;
London, Тўйтепа, Шымбай etc.
The common nouns are used to denote common type of things, of course, logically more than one.
As we know that the category of plurality denotes more than oneness of things, people or phenomena. Grammatically it can be based in English on the opposition of `zero morpheme and the suffix /-s/, /-en/, and root changing abilities of some nouns: i.e. /-s/, /-en/, in Uzbek and in Karakalpak it is based on the opposition of zero morpheme and suffix /-лар/, /-лeр/, i.e. /-лар/, /-лeр/. Among
the parts of speech this category is distinguished grammatically by nouns, pronouns and verbs. In comparing languages this category may also be denoted lexically by numerals: i.e.
two, fifteen, thirty, thousand – иккта, ўнта, бешта, ўттиз, минг еки, он, бес, отыз, мың
Numerals are not used in the grammatical plural forms because in the plural form they became substantivized: i.e. they become nouns:
иккинчилар олтинчилар
It should be kept in mind that there are languages having `dual` and `trial` numbers pronouns:
Plurality of nouns. Uzbek nouns and pronouns usually denote this number by means of suffix /-лар/: eg:
одам – лар муттаҳам-лар
Which can sometimes be used also to denote respect to a person who is spoken about: e.g.:
Дадамлар келдилар
But you have to keep in mind that you can't have more than one father. English nouns can express the notion of plurality in the following ways:

1. 
   by means of suffixes:
   

/- s/, /- es/ – wife – wives, head – heads
/- en/ – ox– oxen, child– children, brother– brotheren a datum – data
a sanatorium – sanatoria
a phenomenon – phenomena

2. 
   by changing the root vowel:
   

man – men
goose – geese