* GULISTON DAVLAT UNIVERSITETI AXBOROTNOMASI,
Tabiiy va qishloq xo‘jaligi fanlari seriyasi. 2021. № 1
24
Biologiya
УДК 631.525: 581.(5)575
PROBLEMS OF PREDICTING THE SUCCESS OF PLANT INTRODUCTION IN
UZBEKUSTAN CONDITIONS
ЎЗБЕКИСТОН ШАРОИТИДА ЎСИМЛИКНИ ИНТРОДУКЦИЯ ҚИЛИШНИНГ
ИЖОБИЙЛИГИНИ
БАШОРАТЛАШ МУАММОЛАРИ
ПРОБЛЕМЫ ПРОГНОЗА УСПЕШНОСТИ ИНТРОДУКЦИИ РАСТЕНИЙ В УСЛОВИЯХ
УЗБЕКИСТАНА
2
Белолипов Игор Владимирович,
1
Каршибаев Хазраткул Киличиевич,
2
Арабова Нодира
Зиёдовна,
2
Исламов Аваз Мусаевич
1
Гулистон давлат университети. 120100. Гулистон шахри, 4-мавзе.
2
Тошкент давлат аграр университети. 100125.
Тошкент вилояти, Қибрай тумани, Университет
кўчаси, 2-уй
E-mail: karshibaev_ 082@mail.ru
Аbstract. The article deals to bring theoretical and practical
aspect of successful result
introduction wild plants Uzbekistan flora. The authors, based on the results of long-term introduction
studies of more than 700 species of indigenous flora in the conditions of the Botanical Garden and the
Tashkent experimental site of the Institute of Botany of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of
Uzbekistan, established that ecological-introduction analysis is one of the main stages in proqnosis the
successful of plant introduction.
When studying plants using the ecological-introduction method, the main effort is directed to
collecting the maximum amount of materials about the behavior of the introduced plant in the new
growing conditions. Especially distinctive behavioral reactions are
observed in the species of
edificators cover plant of Uzbekistan.
The analysis of the obtained research results gives the introducer a deeper understanding of the
patterns of growth and development of the introduced plants, a correct
estimate of the potential
property of the species. The obtained materials are of great importance for valuing the possibility of
cultivating endemic and relect flora species.
Seed renewal and preservation of seedlings in the introduced species indicates a positive result
of the introduction experiment. There is a direct correlation between the competitiveness of the
introduced plant
to weeds and aborigen species, and the achievement of a positive result of the
introduction experience. Proqnosis the successful of an introduction
experiment is an important
element in
valuing the results of plant introduction.
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