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destination managment

Paragraph 3.2
The main stakeholders of my Island are Government. Government should to increase costs of tickets to flight to this island. It help island to overcome problem with overtourism and nature pollution. Hawaii island's main issue is overtourism. It directly effect to the nature and pollution. Because of this, many tourist destinations are being destroyed. In order to reduce the growth of tourists, I propose to increase the price of tickets to this island. And I will impose fines to people who pollute islands and streets.


Chapter 4: Challenges and possible solutions
Paragraph 4.1
Financial Concerns. The frequently finite economic resource base poses a threat to an island's ability to sustain its economy. There may not be many resources or viable industries on islands besides tourism to support the local economy and provide jobs. As fish populations are being reduced, fishing is becoming less dependable, and global warming is altering the nature of coasts and fish movements. The value of agricultural and mining goods on the worldwide market is decreasing. For the development of tiny islands, tourism may act as an economic accelerator. Indeed, Croes (2004) proposes tourism as a means for tiny islands to broaden their economies and get around the drawbacks of their size. The increased market demand results in economies of scale, boosts productivity, and lowers manufacturing costs.( The Challenges to Sustainability in Island TourismPauline J. SheldonProfessorSchool of Travel Industry Management, University of Hawai‘iOccasional Paper 2005-01, October 2005).
(environmental)Since islands have a variety of land formations, coastal regions, and wildlife species, environmental sustainability concerns on islands have several facets. In small, island states that are home to fragile eco-systems with a wealth of biodiversity, tourism frequently leads to environmental degradation (pollution, erosion, etc.). The biodiversity was fostered by the island's remoteness, and some of that protected nature is now in jeopardy as a result of tourism. (https://www.researchgate.net/publication/237594447_The_Challenges_to_Sustainability_in_Island_Tourism)
(social)Particularly those with indigenous populations, islands struggle with complicated sociocultural concerns. Tourism on islands, especially tiny ones, draws hosts and visitors closer together than it does at mainland locations, increasing the risk of social unrest. Islands are more affected by crime, the commoditization of culture, and the erosion of traditional lifestyles, moral values, and family life than are mainland locations.
The "golden ticket" for the growth of many islands is frequently viewed as tourism. However, the current COVID-19 pandemic has stopped all international travel. Particularly, islands that depend largely on visitor arrivals—such as islands that attract mass tourism and small island developing states (SIDS)—have suffered a considerable decline in income and an increase in poverty rates. Some islands that cater to alternative tourism have done well because they have concentrated on giving their largely domestic visitors individualized, nature-based experiences.( Island Tourism-Based Sustainable Development at a Crossroads: Facing the Challenges of the COVID-19 Pandemic by Eugenio Figueroa B. 1,2 andElena S. Rotarou 3,* 2021).



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