Tense degan atama bilan ifodalanadi. Macmillian English Dictionary for Advanced Learners lug'atida zamon, ya'ni tense

Eslatma: Ba'zibir darsliklarda asosiy gapda buyruq gap qatnashgan if qatnashgan gaplar ham aralash shart
gaplar tarkibiga kiritiladi. Bunday gapning qurilmasi quyidagicha boʻladi:
Hamdam Atajanov

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45
IF +
Present Simple yoki Continuous,
Buyruq gap

If you go out, BRING some bread.(Agar tashqariga chiqsangiz, non olib keling.)

If you are leaving, SWITCH OFF the light.

If you are going to the disco, DON'T STAY out late.
I
MPLIED CONDITIONAL
Ba'zan shartli gaplar nutqimizda ishtirok etmasligi, ammo nazarda tutilishi mumkin. Mazkur holat
implied conditional - nazarda tutilgan shartli gap deb yuritiladi.

Please, come out with us tonight. I'm sure you'll enjoy it. (Iltimos, bugun kechqurun biz bilan
yuring, ishonamanki, siz maza qilasiz.)
Yuqoridagi misolning ikkinchi gapda Agar biz bilan chiqsangiz...if you come out with us degan shartli gap
nazarda tutilyapdi. Nazarda tutilgan shartli gap shartli gap qurilmalarining xohlagan birida kela oladi,
bunday vaziyatlarda asosiy gapning qurilishidan if qatnashgan gap qaysi turga kirishini bilib olishimiz
mumkin.

I am sure we would really enjoy going on holiday with you but we just can't afford it. (implied
conditional If we went- Second Conditional)

I am glad you didn't tell Matthew about it. He would have been furious. (implied conditional If you
had told him - Third Conditional)

Why didn't you ask us for help? We would have helped you. (implied conditional If you had asked us
- Third conditional)
E
XCEPTIONS
(I
STISNO HOLATLARI