Termiz davlat universiteti хorijiy filologiya fakulteti 5111400-Xorijiy til va adabiyoti
Termiz davlat universiteti xorijiy filologiya fakulteti 5111400 - xorijiy til va adabiyoti yo’nalishi ( ingliz tili va adabiyot) talabalariga attestatsiya uchun
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Termiz davlat universiteti xorijiy filologiya fakulteti 5111400 - xorijiy til va adabiyoti yo’nalishi ( ingliz tili va adabiyot) talabalariga attestatsiya uchun
tayyorlangan test savollari № 1.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 1 According to the history of the language can be subdivided … . Historical phonetics (phonology), historical morphology, historical syntax, historical lexicology Ancient phonetics (phonology), ancient morphology, ancient syntax, ancient lexicology Historical phonetics (phonology), historical morphology, ancient syntax, ancient lexicology Ancient phonetics (phonology), ancient morphology, historical syntax, historical lexicology № 2. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter I. 11-§. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 The East Germanic subgroup was formed by the tribes who returned from … . Denmark North Midland Eastern Roman Empire Scandinavia № 3.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 3 Find the infinitive form of the word “choose” in Old English. Cēas cēosan curon coren № 4.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 3 Find the word “rose” in Old English. Rīs rōs rēs rās № 5.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 3 Old English or with the beginning of writing begins … . with the Germanic settlement and ends with the Norman conquest with the tribes attitude and ends Norman conquest with the Norman conquest and ends of printing with the Norman conquest and ends with Middle English № 6.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 1 Find the chronology of English language according to Sweet’s division early, classical, late a division of history by centuries into periods of 200 years OE, ME, NE № 7.
Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter I. 14-§.
№ 8.
Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter I. 16-§.
№ 9.
Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter II. 18-§.
№ 10.
Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter II. 19-§.
№ 11.
Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter II. 19-§.
№ 12.
Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter II. 20-§.
№ 13.
Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter III. 20-§.
Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter III. 22-§. Qiyinlik darajasi – 3 The category of tense was represented in OE by … . the present and the past the present and the future the present and the adverb with future meaning the present and the future № 15.
Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter III. 21-§.
Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter III. 23-§. Qiyinlik darajasi – 3 Find the basic forms of strong verbs according to the paradigmatic form the infinitive, the past singular, the past plural, participle II the infinitive, the past, participle I, participle II the infinite, the present, the past, the participle II the infinitive, participle I, participle II, modals with future meaning № 17. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter IV. 25-§. Qiyinlik darajasi – 3 The suffix “-ipa” was used to form …….. . Adverbs Compound nouns Abstract nouns Concrete nouns № 18.
Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter IV. 26-§.
№ 19.
Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter IV. 27-§.
Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter IV. 28-§. Qiyinlik darajasi – 3 Native words of the OE language are subdivided into etymological layers as: common Indo-European words, common Germanic words, a few specifically English words proto-Indo-European words, proto-Germanic words, Latin words Proto-Germanic languages, Latin words, Celtic words Proto-Indo-European words, Latin words, Celtic words, Jutes words, Greek words № 21. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter V. 30-§. Qiyinlik darajasi – 1 Middle English period … . 1150-1500 1066-1500 650-1050 680-1250 № 22. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter V. 32-§. Qiyinlik darajasi – 3 In Middle English period writing was dominated by … . the Norman French ruling class the Scandinavian ruling class the Norman West-Saxon ruling class the Scandinavian East-Midland ruling class № 23. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter V. 32-§. Qiyinlik darajasi – 3 Geoffrey Chaucer’s masterpiece the Canterbury Tale’s was written in the … . North Midland Dialect West Midland Dialect East Midland Dialect South Midland Dialect № 24. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter V. 32-§. Qiyinlik darajasi – 3 Find the Major dialects of Middle English. Northern, East Midland, South-eastern, Anglian, Scandinavian Northern, East Midland, West Midland, West-Anglian, South-western Northern, West Midland, East-Anglian, South-eastern, Anglian Northern, Midland, East-Anglian, South-eastern, South-western № 25.
Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter VI. 33-§.
Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter VI. 34-§. Qiyinlik darajasi – 3 Modern English words have arisen as a result of … . simplification notification semantic changes metonymic change № 27. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter VI. 34-§. Qiyinlik darajasi – 3 Suffixation has been …… way of forming adjectives. productive receptive expressive debatable № 28.
Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter VI. 36-§.
Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter VII. 52-§. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Find the infinitive form of the word “bear” in Old English. beran bere berum beren № 30.
Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Abduazizov A. Theoretical Phonetics.
№ 31.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 How many aspects of phonetics do we distinguish? 5 aspects 3 aspects 4 aspects 2 aspects № 32.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What is pronunciation? it is a result of a speech noise it is a composition of vowels and compositions it supposes the presence of at least two persons it is a branch of linguistics № 33.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Name the first founders of “the phoneme” concept. I.A. Badouin de Courtenay, N. Krushevsky, P. Passy and others S. Pit Corder, H. Sweet, N. Krushevsky, A. Rosetti and others P. Passy, O. Jespersen, I.A. Badouin de Courtenay and others P. Passy, H. Sweet, N. Krushevsky, A. Rosetti and others № 34. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Abduazizov A. Theoretical Phonetics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Who is the founder of the phonological theory? D.M. Vassilyev A.N. Reformatsriy. L. N. Torsuyev. L.V.Shcherba. № 35.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Who suggested the term “phonemic line”? A.A. Reformatsky N.S. Trubetzkoy N.F. Jakovlev L.V.Shcherba. № 36. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Abduazizov A. Theoretical Phonetics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What representatives of the Prague phonological school do you know? B. Havranek, A.A. Reformatsky, D.M. Vasilyev and others W. Matezius, B. Havranek, N.S. Trubetzkoy and others N.S. Trubetzkoy, L. Armstrong, N.F. Jakovlev and others all answers are correct № 37. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Abduazizov A. Theoretical Phonetics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Who was the author of the book called “Handbook of Phonetics”? Henry Sweet B. Havranek L. Armstrong A.C. Gimson № 38.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What is a literary variant of a language? Lexical, grammatical, orthographic and pronunciation norm. The written and spoken norm. Spoken and orthoepic norm. Lexical, grammatical, written № 39.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What is dialectology? It is a branch of linguistics which studies the variability of a given language It is branch of phonology that studies phonemes It is a branch of linguistics which studies the vowels and consonants There is no correct answer № 40.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What principal varieties of English are distinguished? Formal English, Informal English, Dialectal English and Orthoepic English Formal English, Dialectal English, General English and Informal English Formal English, Informal English, Spoken English and Non-standard English Formal English, General English, Informal English and Non-standard English № 41.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 How many regional pronunciation types exist in Great Britain? 3 types 5 types 6 types 4 types № 42.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Consonants may be voiced and voiceless according to….. The degree of force of articulation The work of vocal cords The place of articulation Tongue position № 43.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Acoustically vowels are characterized by ….. Great intensity of their structure The presence of a strict formant structure Tone prevails over noise All answers are correct № 44.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 How many general phonetic principles of the classification of consonant sounds do you know? 2 4 3 5 № 45.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 In phonetic comparison we deal with …… Etic units Structural emic units Both emic and epic units Functional units № 46.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What is a monophthong? A complex sound consisting of two vowel elements A pure vowel sound A complex sound in the articulation of which the organs of speech change their position A complex sound consisting of three vowel elements № 47.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 According to the position of the lips vowels may be ….. Rounded and unrounded Close or high Broad and narrow Open or low № 48.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Do you know the two subsystems of English vowels? No answer Acoustic and articulatory features Monophthongs and diphthongs The stressed vocalism and the unstressed vocalism № 49.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 How many basic approaches to the phonological status of English diphthongs? 3 2 4 5 № 50.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What is a syllable? Is a wave of loudness characterized by prosodic features such as stress, pitch, sonority and length. Constitutive functions of syllable or structure. From the functional point of view a syllable like other phonetic units Delimitative function, some syllables may occur in initial. № 51.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 From the functional point of view a syllable fulfills four functions. What are they? Constitutive, distinctive, recognitive and delimitative functions Genuine, secondary, distinctive and dispensable functions Constitutive, delimitative, accentual and structural functions Secondary, distinctive, accentual and structural functions № 52.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Who gave these types of syllables? V, CVG, CV, VC J. Kramsky V. A. Vassilyev G. P. Torsuyev A.C. Gimson № 53.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What languages are regarded as languages of syllable-counting? Spanish, German and English Russian, French and Uzbek English, French and Spanish English, Russian and Uzbek № 54.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What is meant by word stress? It is a accentual structure Word stress or accent defined as a degree of force It is a culminative function of word accent Word stress which have force or dynamic stress or accent № 55.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What kind of word is called polysyllabic word? a word consisting of more than two syllables a word consisting of more than three syllables a word consisting of less than three syllables a word consisting of only one syllable № 56.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Who emphasized the culminative function of word accent? N.S. Trubetzkoy P. Ladefoged V. A. Vassilyev A.C. Gimson № 57.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What is pitch? is a fundamental frequency of tone is word accent intensity is a type of stress is a degree of word stress № 58.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What is intonation? voice pitch or speech melody the prominence of words or their accent intonation is an essentualprosodic element of human speech intonation is a complex combination of speech melody № 59.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 In how many aspects may intonation be studied? 5 3 2 4 № 60. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Abduazizov A. Theoretical Phonetics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What type of intonation serves to distinguish the communicative types of sentences? a distinctive (phonological) function delimitative function constitutive function text-forming function № 61.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Who distinguishes the five basic functions of speech melody? R. Nash M. Romportl V. A. Vassilyev A.C. Gimson № 62.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What is meant by assimilation? Assimilation is universal process in all languages include the influence of a vowel on a consonant, a consonant on a vowel Vowel harmony means that the vowel system Affecting the place of obstruction Affecting the work of the vocal cords № 63.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Combinatory-positional changes are classified into ….. assimilation, accomodation, reduction, elision and others elision, phoneme, intonation, assimilation and others accomodation, reduction, stress and others intonation, elision, assimilation and others № 64.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What types of assimilation may be distinguished according to its degrees? complete, partial and intermediate open, mid and high formal, secondary and constitutive positional, partial and delimitative № 65. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 They are found not to change their expressions as much depending on the sex of the persons they speak to… Gender markers. Gap-sentence link. Gender markers of female language. Framings. № 66.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 They generally use more polite expressions both to the male and female listeners alike… Gap-sentence link. Gender markers of female language. Gender markers. Framings. № 67.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 They generally use more polite expressions when they speak to female friends than to males… Gender markers. Gap-sentence link. Gender markers of male language. Framings. № 68.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Such special colloquial words which are used by most speakers in very and highly informal, substandard communication … General slang. Gap-sentence link. Gender markers. General slang. № 69.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Such special colloquial words which are highly emotive and expressive… General slang. Gender markers. Gap-sentence link. Gender markers of male language. № 70.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 A combination of sounds the aim of which is to make the sound of the utterance an echo of its sense (“echo – writing”.… Hyperbole Graphon Metaphor. Indirect onomatopoeia. № 71.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 It aims at attaching logical stress or additional emotional colouring to the surface meaning of the utterance… Gap-sentence link. Stylistic Inversion Individual style. Functional styles № 72.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Expressions of this sort should not be used in serious prose… Graphon. Gender marker. General slang. Functional stylistics № 73.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 The overwhelming majority of lexis… Bookish words. Special terms. Neutral words Barbarisms. № 74.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Find oxymoron: Nasty blonde Painful suffering Dark blue Adult childhood № 75.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 "I could sleep for a year": Hyperbole Metaphor Metonymy Litotes № 76.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 A system of interrelated lexical, phraseological and grammatical means which is perceived by the community speaking the language as a separate unity that basically serves the purpose of informing and instructing the reader… Newspaper style. Belles-lettres style. Official style. Publicist style. № 77.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Its main aim is to state the conditions binding two parties in an undertaking (the state and the citizen, citizen and citizen, the society and its members, two or more enterprises or bodies, a person and subordinates.… Newspaper style Publicist style. Belles-lettres style. Official style. № 78.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 It is covering such genres as essay, feature article, most writing of “new journalism”, public speeches, etc. Its general aim is to exert a constant and deep influence on public opinion, to convince the reader or the listener that the interpretation given by the writer of the speaker is the only correct one and to cause him to accept the point of view … not merely by logical argumentation, but… Publicist style. Newspaper style. Official style. Belles-lettres style. № 79.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 It is found in articles, brochures, monographs and other scientific and academic publications. Its aim is to prove a hypothesis, to create new concepts, to disclose the internal laws of existence, development, relations between different phenomena, etc. Scientific style. Newspaper style. Official style. Belles-lettres style. № 80.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 It is a peculiar interrogative construction which semantically remains a statement; It does not demand any information but serves to express the emotions of the speaker and also serves to call the attention of listeners; makes an indispensable part of oratoric speech for they very successfully emphasise the orator’s ideas…. Euphemism. Metaphor. Rethorical question Litote. № 81.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 A combination of two semantically contradictory notions, that help to emphasise contradictory qualities simultaneously existing in the described phenomenon as a dialectical unity… Metaphor. Litote. Meaning. Oxymoron. № 82.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 A combination of two words (mostly an adjective and a noun or an adverb with an adjective. in which the meanings of the two clash, being opposite in sense… Meaning. Oxymoron. Metaphor. Metonymy № 82.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Its stylistic function is to emphasise both the logical and the ‘emotional meaning’ of the reiterated word (phrase.… Metaphor. Meaning. Ordinary repetition. Oxymoron. № 83.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 It serves the purpose of singling out one definite and singular object out of a whole class of similar objects… Meaning. Ordinary meaning Nominal meaning. Expressive meaning. № 84.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 It is joining two semantically disconnected clauses into one sentence… Nonsense of non-sequence. Rhetorical question. Nominal meaning. Meaning. № 85.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 They are not neologisms in the true sense for they are created for special communicative situations only, and are not used beyond these occasions… Nonce-words. Nominal meaning. Meaning. Expressive meaning. № 86.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 It is a linguistic expression of a logical, pragmatic and aesthetic arrangement of thought… Paragraph. Nominal meaning. Clause. Sentence № 87. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 It is a reiteration of the structure of several sentences (clauses., and not of their lexical “flesh” almost always includes some type of lexical repetition, and such a convergence produces a very strong effect, foregrounding at one go logical…. Sentence. Paragraph. Nominal meaning. Parallel construction. № 88.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 It is an identical or similar, syntactical structure in two or more sentences or parts of a sentence in close succession… Sentence. Nominal meaning. Paragraph. Parallel construction. № 89.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 It is a qualifying, explanatory or appositive word, phrase, clause, sentence, or other sequence which interrupts a syntactic construction without otherwise affecting it, having often a characteristic intonation and indicated in writing by commas, brackets or dashes… Parenthesis. Paragraph. Parallel construction. Clause. № 90.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 It is using a roundabout form of expression instead of a simpler one… Periphrasis. Parenthesis. Parallel construction. Sentence. № 91.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 It is using a more or less complicated syntactical structure instead of a word… Parallel construction. Parenthesis. Periphrasis. Sentence. № 92.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 It is a metaphor that involves likeness between inanimate and animate objects… Parenthesis. Personafication Parallel construction. Sentence. № 93.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 It is a metaphor that involves likeness between inanimate and animate objects… Parallel construction. Parenthesis. Personafication Sentence. № 94.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 This level includes: onomatopoeia, alliteration, assonance, graphon… Sentence. Graphical level. Phono-graphical level. Morphological level. № 95.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 This style deals with verbal forms specific for poetry… Poetic. Scientific. Publicistic. Colloquial. № 96.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 It is repeated use of conjunctions. It is to strengthen the idea of equal logical/emotive importance of connected sentences… Polysendenton Scientific. Poetic. Asyndeton. № 97.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 It is the identity of the vowel sound and the following consonant sounds in a stressed syllable (might – right, needless – heedless.… Full rhyme. Vowel rhyme. Rhyme. Onomatopoeia. № 98.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 It shows concordance in consonants and disparity in vowels (worth – forth, tale – tool – Treble – trouble; flung – long.… Consonant rhyme. Rhythm. Full rhyme. Vowel rhyme. № 99.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 It is a combination of the ideal metrical scheme and the variations of it, variations which are governed by the standard… Full rhyme. Consonant rhyme. . Rhythm. Vowel rhyme. № 100.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 It is a flow, movement, procedure, etc. characterised by basically regular recurrence of elements or features, as beat, or accent, in alternation with opposite or different elements or features… Vowel rhyme. Full rhyme. Consosnant rhyme. . Rhythm. № 101.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What levels are tropes and figures organized into? A. Phonetic, graphical, lexical, syntactical, lexico-syntactic devices B. Graphical, lexical, syntactical, lexico-syntactic devices. C. Phonetic, graphical, lexical devices. D. Phonetic, graphical, lexical, grammatical devices. № 102. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Which ones are not terms to denote particular means by which utterances are fore grounded? Stylistic markers. Expressive means. Morphemes Stylistic means. № 103. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 How many styles does Galperin distinguish in present-day English? A. 6 B. 4 C. 3 D. 5 № 104. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What is not a part of newspaper style by Galperin? Headlines. Emotive prose Advertisements and Announcements. The Editorial. № 105.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Who insists on the validity of the ‘newspaper style’ theory? Galperin Kozhina Arnold Arnold № 106. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 In the handbook by Morokhovsky, Vorobyova, Likhosherst the following classification of style is given: Official business style; scientific – professional style; publicistic style; literary colloquial style; familiar colloquial style Official business style; scientific – professional style; publicistic style; literary colloquial style. Official; scientific; artistic; publicistic; of daily intercourse (=colloquial.. Belles lettres; publicistic style; newspapers; scientific prose; official documents. № 107. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What is Galperin’s classification? Belles lettres; publicistic style; newspapers; scientific prose; official documents Official business style; scientific – professional style; publicistic style; literary colloquial style. Poetic style; scientific style; newspaper style; colloquial style. Official; scientific; artistic; publicistic; of daily intercourse (=colloquial.. What is Galperin’s classification? № 108.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What styles of language does Kozhina list? Official; scientific; artistic; publicistic; of daily intercourse (=colloquial.. Official business style; scientific – professional style; publicistic style; literary colloquial style. Poetic style; scientific style; newspaper style; colloquial style. Belles lettres; publicistic style; newspapers; scientific prose; official documents. № 109.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What style is the style of reporting and conveying serious scientific idea? Scientific. Poetic. Publicistic. Colloquial. № 110.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What style has brevity of expression, strong logic, strict organization of syntactical structure and a wide system of syntactical connection belong to? Publicistic Scientific. Poetic. Colloquial № 111. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 A part of what style is newspaper style considered to be? Publicistic. Poetic. Scientific. Colloquial. № 112. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 The basic function of what style is informative and aesthetic? A. Belles-lettres. B. Poetic. C. Publicistic. D. Colloquial. № 113. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What word demonstrates the maximum of aesthetic value? Poetic. Scientific. Publicistic. Colloquial. № 114.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What words are also stylistically heterogeneous? Archaic. Poetic. Publicistic. Colloquial. № 115. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What words are either formal synonyms of ordinary neutral words? Scientific Poetic. Bookish Colloquial. № 116.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Words originally borrowed from a foreign language? Neologisms. Special terms Bookish. Barbarisms № 117.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 New creations? Special terms Neologisms. Bookish. Barbarisms. № 118.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Words used in special (professional) spheres? Bookish. Neologisms. Special terms. Barbarisms. № 119. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Colloquial words which demonstrate the minimal degree of stylistic degradation? Barbarisms. Special terms. Bookish. Informal № 120.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Words which appear in professional or social groups as informal? Jargon Special terms. Neologisms Barbarisms. № 121. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Words which are considered too offensive for polite usage? Vulgarisms Special terms. Jargon. Neologisms № 122.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Words and phrases the lexical meanings of which have nothing indecent or on the whole, improper about them? Stylistic vulgarisms Special terms. Jargon. Neologisms № 123. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Words of general use, possessing no specific stylistic reference? Special terms. Neutral words Neologisms Stylistic vulgarisms. № 124. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What words don’t belong to the group of colloquial words? Professionalisms. Jargonisms. Bookish words Vulgarisms. № 125.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What words belong to the group of literary words? Vulgarisms. Jargonisms. Professionalisms. Bookish words № 126.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What is a word or phrase used as the name of something, especially one that connected with a particular subject or used in a particular type of language? Slang Jargonism. Term Vulgarisms. № 127. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Words which are used in poetry? Poetic. Jargonism. Term. Vulgarism. № 128. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What words are in the stage of gradually passing out of general use? A. Obsolescent. B. Archaic proper. C. Term. D. Vulgarism. № 129.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What words have already gone completely out of use but are still recognized by the English-speaking community? Obsolete Obsolescent. Archaic proper. Vulgarism № 130.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Words which are no longer recognizable in modern English, words that were in use in Old English and which have either dropped out of the language entirely or have changed in their appearance so much that they have become unrecognizable? Professionalism Obsolescent. Archaic proper. Vulgarism № 131. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 They are not registered by English dictionaries, except in a kind of addenda? Archaic proper. Foreignisms Obsolete. Barbarisms. № 132. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 They are not registered by English dictionaries, except in a kind of addenda? Obsolete. Archaic proper. Foreignisms Barbarisms. № 133.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What is a coinage? It is the terminological borrowing. It is the aging process when the word becomes rarely used. It is the category of obsolescent words. It is a newly invented word or phrase. № 134.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What are obsolete words? It is the category of obsolescent words. It is the aging process when the word becomes rarely used. It is the second group of archaic words. It is the terminological borrowing. № 135. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 A group of words that exists in almost every language and whose aim is to preserve secrecy within one or another social group? Jargon Poetry. Terms Vulgarisms № 136. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 A deviation from the established norm at the level of the vocabulary of the language? Slang Jargon. Terms. Poetry № 137.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 The words used in a definite trade, profession or calling by people connected by common interests both at work and at home? Professionalisms Jargon. Terms. Slang. № 138.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 The words which in the process of integration of the English national language remained beyond its literary boundaries, and their use is generally confined to a definite locality? Terms. Jargon. Dialectal words Poetry № 139. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Expletives and swear words which are of an abusive character? Poetry Jargon. Terms. Vulgarisms № 140.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Nonce-words of a colloquial nature? Vulgarisms. Jargon. Terms. Colloquial Coinages. № 141. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Two negative words in a sentence … Onomatopoeia. Continuous infinitive passive. Double negative. Dialectical words. № 142. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 The construction whereby a passive infinitive directly follows a passive verb… Double negative. Continuous infinitive passive. Double passive. Dialectical words. № 143. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 The ’s construction after the of-construction… Double possessive Continuous infinitive passive. Double passive. Dialectical words. № 144. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 “A stopping short for rhetorical effect” … Apokoinu constructions. Aposiopesis. Antonomasia. Anticlimax. № 145. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 A special type of predicate which presents a crossing of two predicates – a verbal Continuous infinitive passive. Double predicate. predicate and a nominal predicate… Double negative. Double passive. № 146.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 It combines the features of two different types of predicate: the simple verbal predicate, expressed by a notional verb denoting an action or process performed by the person/non-person expressed by the subject, and the compound nominal predicate, expressed by a noun or an adjective which denotes the properties of the subject in the same way as the predicative of the compound nominal predicate proper does… Double predicate. Continuous infinitive passive. Double passive. Double negative. № 147. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 A deliberate omission of at least one member of the sentence … Ellipsis Double negative. Double passive. Double predicate. № 148. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Omission of certain members of the sentence … Ellipsis Double negative. Double passive. Double predicate. № 149. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 It is one of typical phenomena in conversation … Ellipsis Double negative Double passive. Double predicate. № 150. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Materialises a concept in the word, but, unlike logical meaning, it has reference not directly to things or phenomena of objective reality, but to the feelings and emotions of the speaker towards these thighs or to his emotions as such… Emotional meaning Scientific meaning. Continuous infinitive passive. Bookish meaning. № 151.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 It bears reference to things, phenomena or ideas through a kind of evaluation of them ... Bookish meaning. Continuous infinitive passive. Scientific meaning. Continuous infinitive. № 152. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Materialises a concept in the word, but, unlike logical meaning, it has reference not directly to things or phenomena of objective reality, but to the feelings and emotions of the speaker towards these thighs or to his emotions as such… Bookish meaning. Scientific meaning. Stylistic meaning. Continuous infinitive № 153. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 It has function to reveal the subjective, evaluating attitude of the writer to the things or events spoken of … Continuous infinitive passive. Scientific meaning. Connotative meaning. Bookish meaning. № 154. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 An evident increase in the volume of the corresponding concepts... Quantitative climax. Logical climax. Climax. Emotive climax № 155.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 SD by which separate things, objects, phenomena, properties, actions are named one by one so that they produce a chain … Enumeration. Bookish meaning Continuous infinitive. Emotive meaning. № 156.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 An extended simile, sustained expression of likeness… Enumeration. Scientific meaning. Epic simile. Bookish meaning. № 157. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 What words are employed in non-official everyday communication? Colloquial. Colloquial. Poetic Archaic. № 158. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 SD akin to a proverb, the only difference being that epigrams are coined by individuals whose names we know, while proverbs are the coinage of the people … Enumeration Epigram. Bookish meaning. Archaic. № 159
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 A terse, witty, pointed statement, showing the ingenious turn of mind of the originator … Epigram. Enumeration. Bookish meaning. Archaic. № 160 Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 The end of successive sentences (clauses. is repeated… Epiphora. Enumeration. Bookish meaning. Archaic. № 161 Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 The main stylistic function of it is to add stress to the final words of the sentence… Archaic. Enumeration. Bookish meaning. Epiphora. № 162 Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Foregrounding the emotive meaning of the word to suppress its denotational meaning… Archaic Enumeration. Bookish meaning. Epithet. № 163 Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 It is the most widely used lexical SD … Epithet. Enumeration. Bookish meaning. Archaic. № 164 Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 It is the most widely used lexical SD … Epithet. Emotive meaning Bookish meaning. Archaic. № 165 Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 A stylistic device based on the interplay of emotive and in an attributive word, phrase or even sentence, used to characterise and object and pointing out to the reader, and frequently imposing on him, some of the properties or features of the object with the aim of giving an individual perception and evaluation of these features or properties… Epithet. Emotive meaning Bookish meaning. Archaic. № 166 Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 This stylistic device structurally there should be differentiated: single, pairs, chains or strings, two-step structures, inverted constructions, phrase-attributes … Emotive meaning Epithet. Bookish meaning. Archaic. № 167 Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 A sense of ease and comfort in pronouncing or hearing… Bookish meaning. Emotive meaning Euphony. Archaic. № 168 Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 They are phonetic, morphological, word-building, lexical, phraseological and syntactical forms which exist in language-as-a-system for the purpose of logical and/or emotional intensification of the utterance… Bookish meaning. Emotive meaning Epithets. Archaic. № 169 Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Use of words in contextual and very often in more than one , or at least greatly influenced by the lexical environment … Features of newspaper style. Features of belles-lettres style. Bookish meaning. Archaic. № 170
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 A vocabulary which will reflect to a greater or lesser degree of author's personal evaluation of things or phenomena… Features of belles-lettres style. Features of newspaper style. Bookish meaning. Archaic. № 171 Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 A peculiar individual selection of vocabulary and syntax, a kind of lexical and syntactical idiosyncrasy… Bookish meaning. Features of newspaper style. Features of belles-lettres style. Archaic. № 172
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 The introduction of the typical features of colloquial language to a full degree (in plays. or a lesser one (in emotive prose. or a slight degree, if any (in poems.— Archaic. Features of newspaper style. Bookish meaning. Features of belles-lettres style. № 173 Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. I.R. Galperin. English Sylistics. Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Individual, distinctive properties, aesthetic-cognitive effect… Features of newspaper style . Features of belles-lettres style. Bookish meaning. Archaic. № 174
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Alleges and claims, restrictions of time and space… Features of belles-lettres style. Features of newspaper style. Bookish meaning. Archaic. № 175
Qiyinlik darajasi – 2 Special political and economic terms, non-term political vocabulary, newspaper clichés, abbreviations, neologisms… Archaic. Features of belles-lettres style. Features of publicist style Features of newspaper style. № 176.
It deals with sets, “paradigms” (known as functional styles. of language units of all ةlevels of language hierarchy serving to accommodate the needs of certain typified communicative situations(Prague School.… Foregrounding. Metaphoric periphrasis. Framing. Functional style. Functional stylistics № 177
Qiyinlik darajasi – 3 It is dealing in fact with all the subdivisions of the language and all its possible usages, is the most all-embracing “global” trend in style study… Foregrounding. Metaphoric periphrasis. Framing. Functional style. Functional stylistics № 178
Qiyinlik darajasi – 3 It is at large and its specified directions proceed from the situationally stipulated language “paradigms” and concentrate primarily on the analysis of the latter … Foregrounding. Metaphoric periphrasis. Framing. Functional style. Functional stylistics № 179.
Qiyinlik darajasi – 3 A way of connecting two sentences Seemingly unconnected and leaving it to the reader’s perspicacity to grasp the idea implied, but not worded… Gap-sentence link. Metaphoric periphrasis. Framing. Functional style. Functional stylistics № 180. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter V. 32-§. It is generally indicated by andor but… Functional style. Metaphoric periphrasis. Framing. Gap-sentence link Functional stylistics № 181.
They choose from different expressions, depending on whom they are talking to… Gender markers. Framings. Gap-sentence link. Gender markers of female language. № 182 Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter V. 32-§. Such special colloquial words which are used by most speakers in very and highly informal, substandard communication … General slang. Gender markers. Gap-sentence link. Gender markers of male language. Gender markers of female language. № 183.
Such special colloquial words which are highly emotive and expressive… Gap-sentence link. Gender markers. General slang. Gender markers of male language. Gender markers of female language. № 184. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter V. 32-§. Such special colloquial words which lose their originality rather fast and are replaced by newer formations, unstable, fluctuating, tending to expanded synonymity within certain lexico-semantic groups … Gap-sentence link. Gender markers. General slang. Gender markers of male language. Gender markers of female language. № 185
It refers our mind to relations between words or to some forms of words or constructions bearing upon their structural functions in the language-as-a-system Gender marker. Grammatical meaning Gender marker of male language. Gender marker of female language. № 186
Intentional violation of the graphical shape of a word (or word combination. Used to reflect its authentic pronunciation, to recreate the individual and sociaححeculiarities of the speaker, the atmosphere of the communication act… Grammatical meaning. Gender marker. General slang. Graphon. Gender marker of female language. № 187 Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter V. 32-§. It is the contradiction between the said and implied… Irony. Graphon. Hyperbole. Metaphor. Metonymy. № 188
языка. Chapter V. 32-§. Such special colloquial words which stand close to slang, also being substandard, expressive and emotive, but, unlike slang are used by limited groups of people, united either professionally or socially… Vulgarisms. Special terms. Jargonisms. Neologisms. Bookish words. № 189.
They serve to satisfy communicative demands of official, scientific, high poetry and poetic messages, authorial speech of creative prose… Scientific words. Poetic words. Publicistic words. Colloquial words. Literary words. № 190.
It is a construction with two negations… Metaphor. Graphon Hyperbole. Litote. Metonymy. № 191.
A phrase synonymic with the words which were substituted by because the direct nomination of the not too elegant feature of appearance was substituted by a roundabout description… Logical periphrasis. Direct meaning. Logical comparison. Litote. Metonymy. № 192
Repetition of a morpheme, both root and affixational, to emphasise and promote it… Metaphor. Meaning. Morphemic repetition. Metonymy. № 193
Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter V. 32-§.
The overwhelming majority of lexis… Neologisms. Special terms. Bookish words. Barbarisms. Neutral words. № 194.
A stylistic device in which emphasis is achieved through deliberate exaggeration… Grammatical meaning. Gender marker. Hyperbole. Graphon. Group possessive. № 195.
It does not signify the actual state of affairs in reality, but presents the latter through the emotionally coloured perception and rendering of the speaker… through the emotionally coloured perception and rendering of the speaker… Metonymy. Gender marker. Hyperbole. Graphon.. Metaphor. № 196.
A deliberate overstatement or exaggeration of a feature essential (unlikeperiphrasis. to the object or phenomenon… Hyperbole. Gender marker. Metaphor. Graphon. Metonymy. № 197.
It is a device which sharpens the reader’s ability to make a logical assessment of the utterance… Graphon. Gender marker.. Hyperbole. Metaphor. Metonymy. № 198 Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter V. 32-§. A combination of sounds the aim of which is to make the sound of the utterance an echo of its sense (“echo – writing”.… Metaphor. Indirect onomatopoeia. Hyperbole. Graphon. Metonymy. № 199
A unique combination of language units, expressive means and stylistic devices peculiar to a given writer, which makes that writer’s works or even utterances easily recognizable… Functional styles. Individual style. Framings. Gap-sentence link. Functional stylistics № 200. Manba: 4-kurs. O‘rganilayotgan til nazariy aspektlari. Расторгуева Т.А. История английского языка. Chapter V. 32-§. It deals with problems, concerning the choice of the most appropriate language means and their organization into a message, from the viewpoint of the addresser… Gap-sentence link. Individual style. Framings. Functional styles. Functional stylistics TUZUVCHILAR : Ingliz tili va adabiyoti kafedra mudiri: Z. R.Narmuratov Ingliz tili va adabiyoti kafedrasi o’qituvchisi: N.Madalov Ingliz tili va adabiyoti kafedrasi o’qituvchi : F.Xayitova Download 131.02 Kb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: 
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