The Central Asian Heritage Group
go'riston: (Persian) graveyard. go'ristonlik
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go'riston: (Persian) graveyard.
go'ristonlik: s. go'riston. go'rkov: (Persian) gravedigger. go'rkovchi: s. go'rkov. go'rso'xta: (Persian) wretch (lit., ?May you be born in the grave.?). go'sfand lit.: (Persian) sheep. ~ yili s. qo'y yili. go'sha: (Persian) corner, nook, secluded place. go'shanga (Mong.): white tent erected as nuptial chamber inside a house. go'shanishin: obs. (Persian) hermit, mystic. go'shanishinlik: seclusion, reclusiveness; the life of a hermit. go'sht: (Persian) meat, flesh. qip-qizil ~ nothing but skin and bones; destitute, down and out. bir-birining ~ini ye- to be constantly at each other?s throats. ~ini bir burdadan qil- to beat the living daylights out of. ~ingni yeyman I?ll eat you alive! I?ll have you for breakfast! noma'qul buzoqning ~ini yebsiz You?ve put your foot in your mouth this time. go'shtdor: (Persian) meaty, fleshy.go'shtgirlik arch.physical education (s. badan tarbiya). go'shtli: meaty; containing meat. go'shtqo'ydi: a type of meat somsa. go'shtsiz: meatless; skinny. go'shtxo'r: (Persian) meat lover. go'sxo'r: (Persian) na?, gullible person. ~ qil- to dupe. go'yanda: (Persian) singer, songster. go'yo(ki): (Persian) as if, as though. bulbuli ~ a fantastic nightingale that sings well and can speak like a man; a gifted speaker. go'zal: (Persian) beautiful. ~ adabiyot fine literature. ~ san'at fine art. go'zallash-: v.i. to become beautiful; to improve. [go'zallashtir-] go'zallik: beauty.go'zar bot.flowering maple, abutilon.go coll.s. goh. goh: (Persian) sometimes, at times, from time to time, now?, now? goh-goh: (Persian) from time to time, every so often. The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 101 gohi(da): at times, sometimes. goho: (Persian) s. gohida. gol: (Russian) goal. ~ ur- to hit a goal. golland: (Russian) Dutch. ~ pechi large heating stove, usu. built into the wall of a house. gollandka: (Russian) dutch girl. golubtsi: (Russian) stuffed cabbage rolls. gomgilak: catapult, slingshot. gonorar: (Russian) honorarium, payment for published work. gorchichnik: (Russian) mustard-coated cloth or paper used as a kind of poultice. gorchitsa: (Russian) mustard (s. xantal). gorelka: (Russian) burner. gorilla zool.: (Russian) gorilla. gorizont: (Russian) horizon. gorizontal: (Russian) horizontal, level. gorizontal": (Russian) horizontal (line). gormon: (Russian) hormone. gorn 1: (Russian) bugle. gorn 2: (Russian) furnace, forge. gornchi: bugle player. gorodki: (Russian) a game similar to skittles played by throwing a stick at some pins standing in a square. gorodovoy: (Russian) Tsarist regular policeman. gospital": (Russian) (military) hospital. gotik: (Russian) Gothic. gotika: (Russian) Gothic architecture. gotoval"nya: (Russian) (set of) drawing utensils. gov: (Persian) big, huge; beast, animal, oaf. ~ kaptar wood pigeon. govgum dial.: (Persian) dusk, twilight.govkurmak bot.cockspur. govmichcha: (Persian) sty (in the eye). govmish: (Persian) dairy cow.govpechak bot.hedge glorybind. govron: (Persian) a large shepherd?s staff.govsagon bot.a type of Russian thistle, saltwort. gradus: (Russian) degree. gradusnik: (Russian) thermometer. graf: (Russian) earl; count. grafa: (Russian) column. grafik: (Russian) diagram, graph; chart; graphic artist; graphic(al). grafika: (Russian) graphic arts. grafin: (Russian) decanter, carafe. grafinya: (Russian) countess. grafit: (Russian) graphite. graflik: title of count; county. grafolog: (Russian) graphologist. grafologiya: (Russian) graphology. grajdan: (Russian) citizen. ~lar urushi civil war. grajdanlik: citizenship. gramm: (Russian) gram. grammatik: (Russian) grammatical. grammatika: (Russian) grammar. grammofon: (Russian) gramophone. granata: (Russian) grenade. granatomyot: (Russian) grenade launcher. granatomyotchi: operator of a grenade launcher. granit: (Russian) granite. granka: (Russian) galley (proof). gravyura: (Russian) engraving, etching, print. grechixa bot.: (Russian) buckwheat. gregorian kalendar": Gregorian calendar. grek: (Russian) Greek. grelka: (Russian) hot-water bottle. Grenada: Grenada. grenadyor: (Russian) grenadier. greyder: (Russian) grader. grif 1: (Russian) griffin. grif 2: (Russian) stamp. grifel": (Russian) slate pencil. grim thea.: (Russian) make-up. grimchi: make-up artist. grimxona: make-up room. gripp: (Russian) influenza. grossmeyster: (Russian) chess champion. gruppa: (Russian) group. gruppaboz: manipulator, one who plays groups or cliques off of one another to his own advantage. gruppabozlik: manipulating groups or cliques to one's own advantage. gruppachi: s. gruppaboz. gruppala-: to group, classify, organize. [gruppalan-, gruppalashtir-] gruzin: (Russian) Georgian. gruzincha: the Georgian language. gruzovik: (Russian) truck, lorry.gruzovoy mashina coll.truck, lorry. Guam: (Russian) Guam. guash": (Russian) gouache. guber coll.: (Russian) s. gubernator. guberna coll.: (Russian) s. gubernya. gubernator: (Russian) governor. guberniya: government; province (of Tsarist Russia and early USSR). gubir arch. coll.: (Russian) s. gubernator. gudok: (Russian) siren, whistle; signal. gudron: (Russian) tar. gudronla-: v.t. to tar. [gudronlan-] guftugo': obs. (Persian) talk, gossip; advice. gugurt: (Persian) math(es); matchbox. ~ cho'pi matchstick. ~ chaq- to strike a match. gugurtcho'p: matchstick. guhar: obs. (Persian) s. gavhar.gujum dial. bot.a type of elm. (s. bujun). gul: (Persian) flower; rose; (flowered) pattern, design; spot, blemish, scar (from measles, etc.), rash. qizil ~ red flower, rose. qora ~ hollyhock flowers. tuvak ~ potted flower. ~ tashla- to become covered with ice crystals (said The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 102 of glass); to become covered with spots of mold. o'n ~idan bittasi ham ochilmagan still in the prime of life. gul-gul: multicolored, cheery, bright. ~ ochil-/yon-/yashna- to blossom gloriously; to open up, to shine. gula 1: part of a textile factory [remizka]? gula 2: carbon copy, print, tracing. ~ ko'tar-/ko'chir- to trace, to copy. gulabardor: (Persian) copyist, scribe. gulandom: (Persian) slender, graceful. gulbadan: (Persian) slender, graceful (like a flower). gulbahor: (Persian) springtime, time of blossoming. gulband 1: (Persian) hilt, saber guard. gulband 2: (Persian) flowerstalk. gulbarg: (Persian) petal. gulbarra: a type of silken material. gulbeor bot.: (Persian) purslane. gulbog': (Persian) flower garden; garden, park. gulbuta: flower bush (e.g., rose bush). gulchambar: wreath, garland. gulchehra: (Persian) s. gulyuz. gulchelak: watering can. gulchi: grower or seller of flowers. gulchilik: abstr. of gulchi; floriculture; growing and/or selling of flowers. gulchin: (Persian) the upper heel of a boot or panjara ~ ornate, florid. ~ imzo florid signature. gulchinor: (Persian) name of a card game. gulchiroy rare: (Persian) s. gulyuz. guldasta: (Persian) bouquet of flowers; minarets on either side of the entrance of a mosque. gulday/dek: beautiful like a flower. ~ hunar guldon: (Persian) flower vase. guldor: (Persian) flowered, covered with flowery designs. guldur-shaldir: thundering and crashing noises.guldur ono.rumbling noise (of thunder, etc.). guldura-: v.i. to rumble. [guldurat-, guldurash-]guldurak dial.thunder.gulduros ono.thundering, rumbling. gulfurush: flower vender. gulg'uncha: flower bud.gulgay dial. arch.arch (of foot). gulgun: (Persian) red, vermilion, reddish; pink; flower-like, beautiful.gulhamishabahor bot.marigold. guliston poet.: (Persian) land of flowers, blossoming or flourishing land. olam ~ ?and everything will be peachy-keen, hunky-dory, etc.gulkaram bot.flowering cabbage. gulko'rpa: a type of embroidered wall hanging. gulkor: (Persian) engraver of decorations in alabaster (naqsh).gulkosa bot.calix (of a flower). gulla- 1: v.i. to flower; to blossom or flourish. [gullat-] gulla- 2: v.i. to become covered with mold or spots. og'zidan ~- to let the cat out of the bag, to let out secrets. qo'li(ng)dan ~gur May your/his arms be broken. [gullat-] gullat-: v.t. caus. of gulla-; to make prosper. gulli: having or containing flowers; covered with a spotted or floral pattern; covered with spots (of mold, etc.). gulmohi zool.: (Persian) trout. gulmoy coll.: (Persian) s. gulmohi. gulnor bot.: (Persian) pomegranate flower; anything of this (reddish-brown) color. gulob: (Persian) rosewater; a drink made of rosewater; wine. gulobchi: maker or seller of rosewater. gulobi: (Persian) rose-colored, pink. gulqand: (Persian) candied conserve of roses. gulqaychi: gardening shears. gulqog'oz: (Persian) flowered wallpaper.gulqoqi bot.dandelion. gulra"no bot.: (Persian) yellow dogrose. gulro' poet.: (Persian) s. gulyuz. gulruxsor poet.: (Persian) s. gulyuz.gulsapsar bot.German iris. gulshan: (Persian) flower garden; flourishing place. gultoj: (Persian) corolla. gultojbarg: (Persian) petal.gultojixo'roz bot.cock's comb.guluta dial.s. gulvata. guluzor: (Persian) s. gulyuz. gulxan: (Persian) bonfire. gulxanchi: one who lights a bonfire and warms himself around it. gulxayri bot.: (Persian) mallow, hollyhock. gulxona: (Persian) flowerbed; greenhouse. gulyor rare: (Persian) belle, beauty; a song sung to one?s beloved. gulyuz: flower-faced, beautiful. gulzor: (Persian) flowerbed, flower garden. gum 1: (Persian) hole, pit; deep. gum 2: (Persian) ~ bo'l- to disappear. ~ qil- to make off with without a trace; to get rid of, to dispose of.gum-gum ono.boom-boom!, kaboom! ko'nglim ~ ketyapti My heart is pounding. gumanist: (Russian) humanist. gumanistik: (Russian) humanistic. gumanistlik: humanism; humaneness. gumanitar: (Russian) humanitarian. gumanizm: (Russian) humanism. gumashta hist.: (Persian) commercial agent; henchman. gumbaz: (Persian) dome, cupola; stout, portly, obese (person). gumbazday/dek: big or round like a dome. gumbazsimon: dome-shaped.gumbur ono.loud booming noise; strong, sturdy. ish ~ business is booming. gumburla- ono.: v.i. to boom, rumble, or roar. [gumburlat-] gumburlama: booming, thundering. gumdon: (Persian) ~ bo'l- to disappear. ~ bo'lgur! Be lost! ~ qil- to get rid of, to do away with. The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 103 gumon: (Persian) doubt, suspicion. ~ qil- to doubt or suspect. ~ olmoshi indefinite modifier (e.g., ~ fe'li aorist verb (e.g., qilar). gumona coll.: (Persian) fetus. gumondor: (Persian) having suspicions, suspecting, doubtful. gumondorlik: suspiciousness. gumonlan-: v.i. to suspect or doubt. gumonsira-: v.i. to have suspicions, to begin to have doubts about. gumroh lit.: (Persian) stray, deviant; seduced, led astray, lost. ~ bo'l- to be led astray, to get o.s. lost. gumrohlik: error, straying, deviance. gumron rare: (Persian) s. gumdon. gumruk: customs, duty. gumrukxona: customhouse. gumur- dial.: v.i. to pound or race (heart). ko'nglim ~ib ketyapti My heart is pounding. gunafsha bot.: (Persian) s. binafsha. gung: dumb; deaf and dumb. gungalak: s. gung. gungur-gungur: s. gangur-gungur.gungursday/dek coll.strapping, hulking, big, husky. gungurt: dark (brown); dull, dim. gunoh: (Persian) sin, misdeed, transgression. ~idan o't-/~ini kechir- to forgive. ~ga bot- to be steeped in sin. ~ni yuv- to expiate of one's transgressions. ~ ish sinful or wrongful act. gunohkor: (Persian) guilty, at fault. ~ qil- to incriminate. gunohli: guilty; sinner. gunohsiz: blameless, innocent, sinless. gunohsizlik: innocence.gup ono.popping or banging noise, bam!, boom!, bong! ~ Etib making a banging or popping noise; suddenly, forcefully, with a bang. gupchak: hub (of a wagon wheel). gupchakday: round, fat. ~day shish- to swell up like a ball. gupilla- ono.: v.i. to rattle, bong, bang; to hit one?s nose (scent). [gupillat-]guppa adv.~ yiqil- to fall with a crash. ~ uch- to fall flat. guppi: a thick quilted coat. gupsar: arch. (Persian) an animal skin filled with air and used to ford rivers. gupur-: v.i. to foam; to roil or boil.gur ono.whirring, whooshing, or bustling noise. guras-guras: in swarms, in droves. gurilla-: v.i. to blaze, to rush, to swoosh, to roar (fire); to blossom, to bloom, to explode in blossoms. [gurillat-]gurji coll. arch.s. gruzin. gurkira-: v.i. to bloom, flourish, or thrive. [gurkirat-] gurpaklash-: v.i. to romp, to frolic, to tumble about. gurra: s. gur.gurs ono.clanking or banging noise. gursilla- ono.: v.i. to clank or bang. [gursillat-]gursketdi bot.a type of easily cut melon. guru(n)ch: (Persian) (husked, uncooked) rice. guruh: (Persian) group; gang, pack. qora ~lar reactionary, ill-intentioned groups. guruhboz: s. gruppaboz. guruhbozlik: s. gruppabozlik. guruhla-: v.t. s. gruppala-. gurung: animated discussion; discussion circle; a type of regular gathering between friends (s. CHig'atoy ~i an intellectual circle active in the early 1900?s concerned with language and literature issues. gurunglash-: v.i. to have a friendly discussion, to chat. gurvak bot.: (Persian) a type of early-ripening melon. gurzi: (Persian) mace; sledgehammer. gusenitsa: (Russian) caterpillar tread. gushna: (Persian) strong, tough, great. gustox lit.: (Persian) insolent, impudent, shameless. gustoxlik: insolence, impudence. gusur-gusur: s. gurs. gutalin: (Russian) boot oil. guttapercha: (Russian) guttapercha.guv ono.whooshing or whooming sound. guvala: ball of dried mud used as building material. ~ bosh oblong head; having an oblong head.guvalak dial.s. guvala. guvilla-: v.i. to make a whooshing or roaring sound. [guvillat-, guvillash-] guvoh: (Persian) witness; proof. yolg'on ~ false witness. ~ qil- to use as a witness. guvohlantir-: v.t. to testify, to attest to; to call forth a witness. [guvohlantiril-] guvohlik: abstr. of ~ka tort- to use as a witness. ~ qil- to bear or serve as a witness. guvohnoma: (Persian) official paper, certificate, identification card. guvran-: v.i. to gurgle or babble (baby). guzar: (Persian) local business and shopping district, usu. located at a crossroads; lane; district, quarter (Bukhara). guzargoh: (Persian) shopping district; quarter. gvardiya: (Russian) guard(s). YOsh ~ communist Youth Guard. keksa ~ a kind of hall of fame for notable figures in a trade or profession. qizil ~ the Red Army, Red Guard. Oq ~ the White Army. gvardiyachi: member of a guard (s. gvardiya). ha-a: uh-huh; ah!, aha!. ha-ha: hey-hey!; uh-huh. ha-hu: ~ deguncha in a jiffy. ha: yeah, uh-huh, yes, right; hah!, ho!; huh?; hmm, hey. ~ deb over and over, again and again, incessantly. ~ deganda right away. ~ demay in a short while, in no time at all. hab: (Arabic) pill (s. tabletka).habada dial.s. habata. habash: (Arabic) Abyssinian; negro. habashbashara: negroid. Habashiston geo.: (Persian) Abyssinia. The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 104 habata: (Arabic) wasted. ~ qil- to waste.habba arch.yeah, right. habib: (Arabic) friend; lover, beloved. habs: (Arabic) s. hibs. had 3pp haddi: (Arabic) border; limit, bound. ~dim sig'maydi It's beyond me. ~im sig'adi It's within my means., I am able. ~ddan tashqari excessive, extreme. nima ~ding bor? What right do you have? ~ddan osh- to go too far, to exceed the bounds. had-hisobsiz: s. hadsiz-hisobsiz. had: (math.) term. ko'p ~ multinominal. bir ~ monominal. hadaf lit.: (Arabic) target, goal.hadaha dial.right away, quickly. haddili: all-powerful, supreme. hadik: fear, apprehension. ~ ol-/qil- to fear, to dread. hadikli: fearful, anxious. hadiksira-: v.i. to fear, to be afraid of. hadiksiz: fearless(ly), bold(ly). hadis 1: (Arabic) hadith, the traditions or records of the words and deeds of the Prophet Muhammad (= ~i sharif); story, legend. ~ oshi or oshi ~ banquet during which hadith are recited. hadis: test of strength; dexterity, skill. ~ini ol- to become skilled in s.t. ~ olish- to test one another's strength. hadsiz-hisobsiz: innumerable, incalculable, untold. hadsiz: boundless, limitless. hadya: (Arabic) present, gift. ~ qil- to present, to offer as a gift.hafrang coll.s. haftrang. hafsala: willingness, eagerness. hafsalali: willing, eager, enthusiastic. Download 5.11 Kb. 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