The Central Asian Heritage Group
ergashish: v.n. of ergash-; (gram.) subordination. ergashtiruvchi
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ergashish: v.n. of ergash-; (gram.)
subordination. ergashtiruvchi: ~ bog'lovchi subordinating conjunction. ergashuvchi: follower; driven, secondary. ~ shesternya driven gear. eri-: v.i. to melt; to disappear, to vaporize, to evaporate; to dissolve; to celebrate, to fete. suvda ~maydigan bo'yoq non water-soluble paint. [erit-, eritil-] erin-: v.i. to be (too) lazy (to do s.t.), to do with reluctance. [erintir-] erinchak: lazy, reluctant to work. erinchaklik: laziness, slothfulness. ~ bilan slothfully, reluctantly. erinchoq: s. erinchak. erish 1: melting; dissolving; celebration. erish 2: inappropriate, unsuitable, unbecoming; odd. erish-: v.i. to achieve, to attain, to realize, to reach. [erishil-, erishtir-] eritkich: smelting furnace; solvent. eritma: solution; melt (of iron). eritrotsit: (Russian) red corpuscle. erituvchi: melter; founder, smelter; solvent. erk: choice, will; freedom, liberty. ~ ber- to grant freedom. erka: coddled, spoiled, pampered. erkak-ayol: men and women. erkak: man; male. ~ supurgi long-handled broom. ~ sabzi woody carrot. erkakcha: manly, masculine; male, men's. erkakchalish: manly, masculine, man-like. erkakchilik: manliness; men's stuff. erkakla-: v.i. to become woody. erkaklarcha: manly, masculine. erkaklik: male, manly; masculinity, manliness. erkakshoda: man-like, masculine. erkala-: v.t. to cuddle; to coddle, to spoil. [erkalan-, erkalat-] erkalan-: v.i. pass. of erkala-; to act in a spoiled manner. erkalash: v.n. of ~ va kichraytish qo'shimchalari diminutive suffixes. ~ va kichraytish otlari diminutive forms of nouns. erkalik: spoiledness; spoiled behavior; coddled or spoiled environment. ~ qil- to act in a spoiled manner; to plead, to beg. ~da o's- to grow up in a spoiled environment, to grow up being spoiled.erkan arch.past .part. of er-; s. ekan. erkatoy: spoiled, coddled (child). erkin: free, easy. ~ she'r free-form poem. ~ nafas ol- to breathe easily. ~ tanqid open criticism. ~ hayot easy life. erkinlik: freedom. erkli: free. erkparvar: s. erksevar. erksevar: freedom-loving. erksiz: not free. erksizlik: lack of freedom, bondage. erli: married (woman). erlik: maleness, manliness. ermak: play, fun, entertainment, distraction, passtime. ~ qil- to entertain o.s.; to make fun of. ermakla-: v.t. to make fun of; to entertain. ermaktalab: in need of entertainment.erman bot.common wormwood. ermana: s. erman.ermish arch.s. emish. eroniy: Iranian. eronlik: Iranian. eronshunos: Iranist, expert in Iranian studies. eronshunoslik: Iranian studies.erovul hist.outrider, scout. eroziya: (Russian) erosion. tuproq ~si soil erosion. errayim: arrogant, self-inflated person who has become conceited by freeloading or free and easy income. errayimlik: arrogance, haughtiness.ersa arch.s. esa. ersira-: v.i. to desire a husband. ersiz: husbandless. erta-indin: tomorrow or the next day, soon.erta-kech, ertayu kechfrom morning til night. erta: early; morning; tomorrow. ~ pishar early-ripening. ~ bilan early, in the morning. ~si the next day. ertaga: tomorrow. ertagi: happening on the morrow/tomorrow; early-ripening, summer-ripening. ~ yo ~, echkilarning bo'rtagi formula for opening fairy tales. ertak: fairy tale; story, tale. ertakchi: storyteller. ertalab: in the morning. ertalabki: adj. of ertalab. ~ choy morning tea, breakfast. ertalik: morning gathering or assembly.ertamatan dial.early, in the morning.ertan dial.in the morning; tomorrow. ertangi: adj. of erta; tomorrow's; morning; early-ripening. ~ kun tomorrow. ~ choy morning tea, breakfast. ~ ish tomorrow's work.erur arch.s. ekan; is; must be. kim ~ ul? Who is that?, Who might that be? eruv: v.n. of eri-; s. eruvgarchilik. eruvchanlik: meltability; solubility. eruvchilik: s. eruvgarchilik. eruvgarchilik: (time of) thaw. es-: v.i. to blow (wind); to appear. es-es: ~ bil-/esla- to remember vaguely, to remember from time to time. es-hush: mind, reason; thoughts. ~i joyida emas He's gone nuts., He's not (mentally) well. es-hushli: smart, intelligent; sound of mind. es: mind, intelligence; memory. ~i kirdi to come to one's senses, to get smart. ~i og'di to lose one's senses. ~dan adash- to lose one's mind, to become confused. ~ni yig'- to gather one's thoughts. ~ini yo'qot- to lose one's senses, to become giddy or confused. ~im qursin! Damn it (I forgot)! ~iga keldi/~ga ol- to remember; to think over. ~ga tushir-/~ini tanigandan buyon/~ini The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 83 chiqar- to scare the wits out of. ~i ketdi to be out of one's mind in worry; to be troubled. ~i chiqib ketdi to be scared out of one's wits. ~ past feebleminded. esa: as for, however, whereas; then, in that case. u ishlaydi, men ~ o'qiyman He works, whereas I study. esankira-: v.i. to go out of one's senses, to become giddy or confused. [esankirat-, esankirash-]esar dial.feebleminded, foolish, rather stupid. esdalik: remembrance, recollection; keepsake, memento, souvenir. adabiy ~ memoirs, reminiscences. yo'l ~lari travel memoirs. ~ daftari diary. eser: (Russian) 'S.R.' (socialist revolutionary). esh- 1: v.t. to weave, to braid, to twine; to excel in, to be good at, to have a knack for. ipak bo'lib ~il- to be intertwined closely; to harmonize, to conform; to side up to, to talk smoothly with; to mingle, to get along well. [eshil-] esh- 2: v.t. to row, to paddle. esh: fellow, companion; (dial.) pair; (dial.) afterbirth, placenta.eshak qurt zool.wood louse.eshak zool.donkey, ass; a type of bench; (dial.) scorpion; bridge (on instrument; s. ~ emi nettle rash.eshakmiya bot.sophora; henbane (s. mingdevona). eshakvoy: little donkey. eshdosh: matched, of a pair. ~ undoshlar paired consonants?? eshelon: (Russian) ?elon. eshik-elik: s. eshik-teshik. eshik-teshik: door, hole, hiding place. eshik: door; home, household; the outdoors. ~ supur- to sweep the courtyard; to work as a servant. ~ka chiq- to go outside; to go to the bathroom. eshikcha: small door, hatch. eshikma-eshik: from door to door. eshit-: v.t. to hear; to listen to; to take (course). radio ~- to listen to the radio. gap ~- to get yelled at. ~mayapsanmi? (in certain contexts) Don't you see? [eshitil-, eshittir-, eshittiril-] eshitish: v.n. of eshit-; hearing. eshittir-: v.t. caus. of eshit-; to broadcast, to transmit. [eshittiril-] eshittirish: v.n. of eshittir-; program, broadcast. eshituvchi: listener. eshkak: oar; paddle. eshkakchi: rower, oarsman. eshkakli: ~ qayiq rowboat. eshkil-kishan: chains, fetters. eshlik: abstr. of ~ qil- to show friendship towards. eshma: twisted, braided. eshon: (Persian) mullah-like holy man.eshonoyim arch.former term of respect for upper class ladies (wife of an ewon??). eshonparast: ardent follower of eshons. eshonzoda: son or descendant of an eshon. eshvoy: name of a classic Ozbek melody. esir- rare: s. esirik-. esirik-: v.i. to be drunk, to get drunk.esirik arch.drunk. esiz: alas. esizgina: intensified form of esiz. esizki: alas that... eskadra: (Russian) squadron. eskadril"ya: (Russian) (air) squadron. eskadron: (Russian) squadron, troop. eskalator: (Russian) escalator. eskalatsiya: (Russian) (mil.) escalation. eskart- rare: v.t. to remind. eskartish: v.n. of eskart-; s. eslatma. eskartma: s. eslatma. eski-: s. eskir-. eski-tuski: old, used things. eski: old; former, ex-; old-fashioned; seasoned, experienced. ~lar old people. ~ gap old story, s.t. that everyone knows or has seen. ~ (usuldagi) maktab old school. ~ tos, ~ hammom the same old story. ~dan before, formerly. ~ dard chronic problem. biz ~ odammiz We're old-fashioned folks. eskicha: old-fashioned. eskichasiga: in an old-fashioned way, as was done/said before. eskichi: s. eskifurush. eskido'z: mender and seller of used footwear. eskifurush: junk dealer, secondhand dealer. eskilik: abstr. of eski; age; old ways. eskimo: (Russian) eskimo pie. eskimos: eskimo. eskir-: v.t. to become old and worn; to become antiquated. [eskirt-] eskiz: (Russian) sketch, draft. esla-: v.t. to remember, to recall. [eslan-, eslat-, eslatil-, eslash-] eslat-: v.t. caus. of esla-; to remind. [eslatil-] eslatish: v.n. of ~ qog'ozi written reminder, memo. eslatma: footnote. esli-hushli: s. es-hushli. esli: smart, sharp. esminets: (Russian) destroyer.esmins arch.s. esminets. esna-: v.i. to yawn. [esnash-] esnash: v.n. of esna-; yawn. esnoq: yawn. eson-omon: well, fine, in good health; God willing, in one way or another. eson-omonlik: health, well-being. eson: well, healthy.esonchilik coll.health and well-being. ~ bo'lsa if all is well. esonlash-: v.i. to inquire as to one another's health, to greet one another. esonlik-omonlik: s. eson-omonlik. esonlik: wellness, well-being, health. essiz: stupid, foolish; crazy, mad; forgetful; s. esiz. essizlik: stupidness, foolishness; forgetfulness, absentmindedness. estafeta: (Russian) relay race; baton; tradition, work passed on to next generation. estafetachi: runner in relay race. The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 84 estakada: (Russian) arch, overpass; boom. estet: (Russian) esthete. estetik: (Russian) esthetic. estetika: (Russian) esthetics. estetizm: (Russian) estheticism. eston: estonian. estoncha: estonian language. estrada: (Russian) stage, platform; variety show; western-style pop music. esvos: touched; God's fool. esxona: ~si chiqib/o'ynab ketdi to be frightened out of one's wits. et 1: meat, flesh, muscle. ~ uzilishi muscle strain, sprain. ~i suyagiga/~ ol-/~ tashla- or ~dan tush- to lose weight; to be upset. bir ko'lak ~ quite fat. bir parcha ~ tiny baby. ~i sizniki, suyagi bizniki phrase said to the schoolmaster when first bringing a boy to school (app. 'He's all yours.'). ~i o'lgan numbed, unfeeling; grown accustomed. ~i qotgan grown accustomed. ~ingni bir burdadan qilaman I'm going to tear you to bits. et 2 coll. s. u er. et- 1: v.t. to do, to make, to perform (usu. used to form compound verbs, e.g., bayon ~-, tashkil ~-, etc.). [etil-, etish-, etkaz-, etkiz-, ettir-, ettiril-] et- 2 coll.: v.t. to say, to tell (s. ayt-). [etil-, etish-, etkiz, ettir-, ettiril-] etaj: (Russian) floor, story (s. qavat 2). etajerka: (Russian) bookcase. etak-etak: loads and loads. etak: skirt; apron-like sack for picking cotton; outskirts; foothill(s), lower slope(s); mouth, estuary; end, trail end. bir ~ a lot. ~ yirtish betrothal ceremony. ~ tutqiz- to get caught. ~ tut- to hold out one's skirts (for alms). ~ qayirib rolling up one's skirts, setting to work with vigor. ~ qoq-/orqa ~ida yuki yo'q not burdened with children, free of worries. ~ini yig'ishtir- to set one's things straight. ~ini/~idan) tut- to grab onto the coattails of, to cling to. etalon: (Russian) standard (measure). etan: (Russian) ethane. etap: (Russian) stage; halting-place (for troops or deported convicts); lap (on a track). ~ qil- to deport (in a group under guard).etda-betda dial.here and there; from time to time. etdor: fleshy, fat, chubby. etik 1: boot. etik 2: (Russian) ethical. etika: (Russian) ethics. etikchi: s. etikdo'z. etikdo'z: bootmaker. etiket 1: (Russian) etiquette. etiket 2: (Russian) s. etiketka. etiketka: (Russian) label (s. yorliq). etil: (Russian) ethyl. xlorli ~ ehtyl chloride. etilen: (Russian) ethylene. etimologik: (Russian) etymological. etimologiya: (Russian) etymology. etli: fat, fleshy. etnik: (Russian) ethnic. etnograf: (Russian) ethnographer. etnografik: (Russian) ethnographic. etnografiya: (Russian) ethnography. etsiz: skinny, bony; meatless. etxo'r: meat-lover; bloodsucker, cruel tyrant. etyud: (Russian) sketch, study; ?de; study; (chess) problem. ev: ~ini top-/~i bilan or ~ida within bounds, within reason. ~i bo'lmadi There was no solution/way around it. ~i yo'q odam inept person. evakuatsiya: (Russian) evacuation. evara-chevara: children and great grandchildren. evara: great grandchild. evaz: compensation. ~izga in payment for, in place of. even: even. evenk: evenki. evkalipt bot.: (Russian) eucalyptus. evoh: Oh my! evolyutsion: (Russian) evolutionary. evolyutsiya: (Russian) evolution. exinokokk: (Russian) echinococcus. ey: hey!; oh, ah. eyvoh: s. evoh. ez-: v.t. to crush, to smash, to squash, to pulverize, to flatten; to squeeze, to press; to oppress, to exploit; to weigh heavily on; to blabber on and on. ~ib ich- to dissolve and drink; to master, to know well. ~ib tashla- to destroy. ~ib yog'- to drizzle. [ezil-, eziltir-] ezg'ila-: to mash thoroughly; to pulverize, to crumble; to soften. ezgich rare: sorrowful, sad.ezgin dial.good; sorrowful, heart-rending. ezgu: good, worthy. ezgulik: goodness, worthiness; good deed. ezib-ichki: piece of paper on which a prayer is written, which is put into a drink and drunk to effect a cure. ezig'liq: crushed, pulverized. ezik: squashed, smashed, crushed; oppressed. ezil-: v.i. pass. of yurak-bag'ri ~di to be crushed, dejected. [ezilish-, eziltir-] ezilish-: v.i. coop. of ezil-; to blabber on and on, to gossip. ezma-churuk: extremely talkative. ezma: blabbermouth, babbler, chatterbox. ezmagarchilik: s. ezmalik. ezmalan-: v.i. to repeat o.s. over and over, to talk on and on; to potter, to fiddle about (doing s.t.). ezmalik: talkativeness; talking on and on, blabber, endless chatter. ~ qil- to prattle on and on. fa: (Russian) fa. fabkom: (Russian) (=fabrika komiteti) ?? factory union committee; head of such a committee. fabrika: (Russian) factory. fabrikachi: s. fabrikant. fabrikant: (Russian) manufacturer, factory-owner. fabrikat: (Russian) finished product. fabula: (Russian) story, plot. fabzavkom: (Russian) (=fabrika-zavod komiteti) ?? factory union committee. The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 85 faEton: (Russian) s. fayton. fagotsit: (Russian) phagocyte. fahm: (Arabic) understanding, comprehension, sense. ~ qil- to think; to understand. ~iga et-/bor- to grasp, to comprehend. fahm-farosat: (Arabic) wit and intelligence, reason and understanding. fahmla-: v.t. to comprehend, to perceive; to think, to consider. [fahmlan-, fahmlash-] fahmli: understanding, quick-witted. fahmsiz: dull-witted, thick. fahsh: (Arabic) depravity, immorality. faje lit.: (Arabic) tragic. fakt: (Russian) fact. faktik: (Russian) actual, real. faktor: (Russian) factor. faktura: (Russian) invoice, bill. fakul"tativ: (Russian) optional. fakul"tet: (Russian) faculty, department. fal"sifikator: (Russian) falsifier, forger. fal'sifikatsiya: (Russian) falsification. falaj: (Arabic) paralysis; paralyzed (s. shol). falajla-: v.t. to paralyze. [falajlan-] falak: (Arabic) the heavens. osmoni ~ high in the sky. ~ning gardishi bilan by the whims of fate. parvoyi ~ apathetic, devil-may-care. fig'oni ~ka chiq- to hit the ceiling, to go through the roof. falakiyot hist.: (Arabic) astronomy. falaq: arch. (Arabic) stocks (used for punishing school children). ~qa tort- to put in stocks. falloh: (Arabic) fellah. falokat: (Arabic) calamity, catastrohpe, disaster; rascal, devil. ~ oyoq ostida misfortune can strike at any time. ~ bosib unintentionally, unwittingly. falokatli: disastrous, unfortunate, unlucky. falokatsiz: w/o mishap, safely. falon: (Arabic) such and such; so (many). ~-pismadon/~-piston/~-tugun such and such, this and that. ~mish, pistonmish (they say) this and (they say) that. faloncha: so many, so much. falonchi: so-and-so, somebody. kimsan-~ Mr. So-and-so, Mr. Bigshot. falsafa: (Arabic) philosophy; meaningless talk. ~ sot-/so'q- to blabber, to talk on and on meaninglessly. falsafiy: (Arabic) philosphical. famil: (Russian) ~ choy black tea. familiya: (Russian) family name, surname. fan: (Arabic) science. fanatik: (Russian) fanatic; fanatical. fanatizm: (Russian) fanaticism. faner(a): (Russian) plywood; veneer. fanfara: (Russian) bugle; fanfare. fanniy lit.: (Arabic) scientific. fano: obs. (Arabic) transitory; extinction, death. olami ~ the transitory world. olamdan ~ bo'l- to pass away. fantastik: (Russian) fantastic. fantastika: (Russian) fantastic tales, fantasy. fantaziya: (Russian) fantasy. faol: (Arabic) active; activist. faola: (Arabic) fem. of faol. faoliyat: (Arabic) activity, work. faoliyatli: active, involved. faoliyatsiz: inactive, uninvolved. faoliyatsizlik: inactivity. Download 5.11 Kb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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