The Central Asian Heritage Group
aqliy: (Arabic) intellectual. aqllash-
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aqliy: (Arabic) intellectual.
aqllash-: v.t. to discuss. aqlli-hushli: smart, rational, discerning. aqlli: smart, intelligent. aqllilik: intelligence; smart thing or action. ~ qil- to do s.t. smart. aqlsiz: stupid, brainless; silly. aqlsizlik: stupidity; silly or stupid thing or act. aqoid rare: (Arabic) (religious) tenets. Aqrab: Scorpio. aqrabo: obs. (Arabic) near and dear ones, relations. ar: (Russian) are (unit of land measurement). ar"ergard: (Russian) rearguard. ar-ar 1: yapping noise. ~ qil- to yap at any and everything. ar-ar 2: (Arabic) ~ terak Lombardy poplar.Ar-riyod geo.Riyadh. arab: Arab. arabcha: Arabic (language). arabi: (Persian) Arab, Arabian. arabiy: arch. (Arabic) Arab, Arabian; Arabic. arabizm: (Russian) Arabism, borrowing from Arabic. arabshunos: Arabist. arabshunoslik: Arab studies. arafa: (Arabic) the day before a holiday, esp. one of the great feast days; eve (of Ramazon hayiti or qurbon hayiti). The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 14 arafagarchilik: preparations for a holiday. aralash-: v.i. to mix together, to be mixed up together; to get involved in, to involve o.s. in, to participate in, to interfere; to mingle or associate with. [aralashtir-, aralashtiril-] aralash-quralash: all mixed up, all jumbled up. aralash: mixed, part..., part..., half..., half...; together, mixed together. ~ son mixed number. ~ o'rmon mixed forest. aralashib-quralashib: getting all mixed or jumbled together. aralashiga: altogether. aralashma: mixture. aralashmaslik: non-intervention, non-interference.arang lit.barely, hardly. araq: (Arabic) hard liquor, vodka. araqi: (Persian) cornice. araqxo'r: (Persian) drunkard; alcoholic. araqxo'rlik: drunkenness; alcoholism. arasot: (Arabic) frightful desert in which the resurrected will assemble on the Day of Judgement; turmoil, chaos, commotion. ~ sol- to make a commotion. ~da qol- to be in a bind. arava: (Arabic) wagon, cart. gumbur ~ brand-new wagon or cart. otash ~ (coll., arch.) train. shayton ~ bicycle. ~ni quruq olib qoch- o'z ~ngni o'zing tort Take care of yourself., Pull your own weight.aravak dial.nose ring (s. buloqi). aravakash: (Persian) wagoner, carter, cart-driver; draught (horse). aravasoz: (Persian) cartwright, wagon-maker. araxis: (Russian) peanut (s. er yong'oq). arayish: (Persian) leftover material on the inside of a seam of a garment that's being made. ~ini ol- to trim off excess material; to filch, to make off with. araz: (Arabic) grudge, resentment, hostility. arazchi: easily offended. arazla-: v.t. to hold a grudge against, to be hostile towards. [arazlash-] arbitr: (Russian) arbiter, arbitrator. arbitraj: (Russian) arbitration. arbob: (Arabic) prominent figure, notable; village or neighborhood leader in the Khanate of Bukhara. arch-: v.t. s. archi-.archa bot.juniper; spruce; Christmas tree. ~ bayrami New Year's holiday. archazor: place covered in juniper trees. archi-: v.t. to peel, to pare; to strip. [archil-, archit-, archish-] ardob: (Persian) a kind of porridge; a kind of swill made from flour and fed to livestock. ardoqla-: v.i. to take care of, to nurture; to guard carefully; to spoil, to coddle; to show respect towards. [ardoqlan-, ardoqlash-] ardoqli: dear, cherished, precious. arest: (Russian) ~ sol- to sequestrate, to freeze s.o.'s assets. arfa: (Russian) harp. arfachi: harpist. arg'amchi: thin rope, cord. arg'imchoq: swing.arg'umoq zool.a Central Asian breed of race horse; steed. arg'uvon bot.: (Persian) Judas-tree, redbud; crimson, purple. argo: (Russian) slang. argon: (Russian) argon. argotik: (Russian) slang. argotizm: (Russian) slang expression. argument: (Russian) argument. ari-: v.i. to depart, to be gone. lablaringdan kulgi ~maydi A smile never leaves your lips. [arit-] ari: bee; wasp. tukli ~ bumblebee. qovoq ~ hornet. ~dek yopish- to cling to like flies. ~ uyasi/ini beehive; wasp nest. arichi: beekeeper. arichilik: beekeeping. arifmetik: (Russian) arithmetical. arifmetika: (Russian) arithmetic. arifmometr: (Russian) calculating machine. arilla- ono.: v.i. to squall, to bawl. ariq: irrigation canal (of various sizes), ditch. ~ oqsoqol village official in charge of irrigation water distribution. ariqcha: small ditch or canal. arish bot.: (Russian) rye. aristokrat: (Russian) aristocrat. aristokratik: (Russian) aristocratic. aristokratiya: (Russian) aristocracy. aristokratizm: (Russian) aristocratic behavior. ariston coll.: (Russian) prisoner. arit-: v.t. caus. of yerning zaxini ~- to drain the soil.arixona coll.place swarming with bees or wasps; (man-made) beehive. ariya: (Russian) aria. ariza: (Arabic) formal petition or request. arizaboz: (Persian) litigious, constantly writing requests or petitions. arizabozlik: abstr. of arizaboz. arizachi: petitioner; writer of petitions; one who submits petitions on behalf of a commoner. arizacho'p: long wooden case used for depositing petitions in a royal court. arizanavis: (Persian) professional petition-writer. arjumand: obs. (Persian) dear, respected. ark 1 hist.: (Persian) citadel, citadel-palace. ark 2 coll.: (Russian) s. arka. arka: (Russian) arch. arki namakob: (Persian) extremely salty. arkon: obs. (Arabic) high official, notable. ~i davlat high state official, great functionary. ~i harb supreme military commander. arktik: (Russian) Arctic. arman(i): Armenian. armatura: (Russian) fittings, armature. armaturabop: suitable for use as armature. The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 15 armaturachi: fitter. armiya: (Russian) army. armon: (Persian) regret, unfulfilled wish. ~ qil-/~da qol- to feel pangs of regret, to lament. ko'ngil ~i heartfelt desire, wish. ~im yo'q I have no regrets. ~dan chiq- to fulfill a dream. armug'on lit. poet.: (Persian) present, gift.arna dial.canal leading directly off of a river. aro: between, among; midst. aroba: (Arabic) s. arava. arobakash: (Arabic) s. aravakash.aroq coll.s. araq.arosat coll.s. arasot.arpa bot.barley. ~ngizni xom o'rdimmi? What harm have I done to you?arpabodiyon bot.anise. arpag'on: bot. myrtle?? [mirtuk vostochniy; Eremopyrum] arpapoya: barley field; stalk of barley. arqon: rope. ~ sol- to block the arrival party of a new bride to the groom's house with a rope (to extort money from them). bo'yniga ~ solganday to force s.o. to do s.t. (as if putting a rope around his neck). ~ni uzun tashlab qo'y- to tolerate s.o.'s behavior for the time being, to let slide for now. ~nini ustiga tashlab yubor- to send off, to send packing. arqonla-: v.t. to tie up with a rope, to tether. [arqonlan-, arqonlat-] arqoq: woof, weft (? ular bir-birlari bilan ~-o'rish Close as two peas in a pod. arra: (Persian) saw. ~ qil- to divide in two, to halve.arrachi coll.s. arrakash. arrakash: (Persian) sawyer. arrala-: v.t. to saw. [arralan-, arralat-, arralash-] arrapo'sht: (Persian) spinal column. arsenal: (Russian) arsenal. arsh 1: (Arabic) the throne of God; the heavens; (arch.) ceiling. ~i a'loga ko'tar- to eulogize, to hold on high.arsh 2 coll.~ qil- to live the high life. ~ingni qil! Get moving! arshin: (Russian) archine (app. 28 in./.71 m.).arslon zool.lion; lion-like, bold. arsloncha: dim. of arslon. arslonquyruq: an extinct animal?? [pustynnik serdechniy; Leonorus ]arslontoy zool.lion cub. art-: v.t. to wipe off; to peel, to pare. [artil-, artin-, artish-, arttir-] artel": (Russian) workmen's cooperative. ~ xo'jaligi collective farm?? [artel'noe xozyaystvo]. arterioskleroz: (Russian) arteriosclerosis. arteriya: (Russian) artery. artezian n.: (Russian) artesian. ~ qudughi artesian well. artikl": (Russian) (gram.) article. artikul: (Russian) article. artikulatsiya: (Russian) articulation. artillerist: (Russian) artilleryman. artilleriya: (Russian) artillery. artilleriyachi: artillery gunner. artist: (Russian) performer; actor. artistka: (Russian) fem. of artist. aruz: (Arabic) classical Arabic-Persian prosody. arvoh: (Arabic) spirit (esp. of dead ancestor); ghost. ~ oshi banquet given in honor of departed ancestors. ~ piri or ~i pir banquet given by a craftsman to masters of his trade upon his graduation from apprenticeship. ~ kapalak moth. ~ urdi to go awry, to be jinxed. arxaizm: (Russian) archaism. arxar: s. alqor. arxeolog: (Russian) archeologist. arxeologik: (Russian) archeological. ~ qazilmalar archeological digs. arxeologiya: (Russian) archeology. arxiepiskop: (Russian) archbishop. arxierey: (Russian) high clergyman. arximandrit: (Russian) archimandrite. arxipelag: (Russian) archipelago. arxitektor: (Russian) architect (s. me'mor). arxitektorlik: abstr. of arxitektor. ~ka o'qi- to study to be an architect. arxitektura: (Russian) architecture. arxiv: (Russian) archive. arxivarius: (Russian) keeper of archives. arxivchi: s. arxivarius. arxivshunos: archivist. arz 1: (Arabic) petition, request, supplication. ~i hol/~ qil- to state, to proclaim, to put forth; to protest, to voice a complaint. ~ so'ra- (arch.) to hear supplications or complaints. arz 2: obs. (Arabic) the Earth; region of the Earth. qurrai ~ the globe. ~u samo Heaven and Earth. ~i rum the Roman Empire. arz-dod: (Persian) petitions and supplications, requests and entreaties. arz-hol: s. arzi hol.arza coll.s. ariza.arzachi coll.professional writer of petitions; petitioner. arzanda: (Persian) beloved one and only child; precious loved one. arzandai-karomanda: (Persian) extremely cherished loved one. arzgo'y: arch. (Persian) petitioner, supplicant. arzi-: v.i. to merit, to be worth (s.t.); to deserve. uni mukofotlasa ~ydi He deserves to be given an award. ~maydi not worth the effort expended. ~maydi not worth a darn thing. ~magan worthless, piddling. ~magan narsaga for nothing, for naught. ~ydigan/~gudek/~gulik/~gunday/~rli worthwhile, deserving. ~mas worthless, piddling, trifling. [arzit-] arzit-: v.t. caus. of arzi-; to value, to appreciate. arznoma: (Persian) petition, request, application.arzon-garov coll.for nothing, for a song. arzon: (Persian) cheap, inexpensive. ~ga ket- to be sold cheaply. ~ga ol- to get cheaply. ~ga tush- to become cheap(er). ~ning sho'rvasi tatimas cheap and nasty. arzonchilik: (time or place of) low prices.arzonla- coll.s. arzonlash-. arzonlash-: v.i. to go down in price, to become inexpensive; to become less expensive, to be cheaper. arzonlik: inexpensiveness, cheapness.arzonqo'l coll.cheap (labor), working for little pay. The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 16 arzonsin-: v.i. to consider the buyer's asking price to be too low. as'asa-dabdaba: (Arabic) great pomp and circumstance, splendor. asab: (Arabic) nerve; nervousness. ~ga teg- or ~ni buz-/qo'zg'at- to get on s.o.'s nerves, to irritate, to upset. asabiy: (Arabic) nervous, irritable; neurological. ~ holat nervous condition. asabiyat: (Arabic) nerve(s); irritability, nervousness. ~ga teg- s. asabga teg-. asabiylan-: v.i. to become irritated, to lose one's nerve. [asabiylantir-] asabiylash-: v.i. to become more and more nervous or irritated. [asabiylashtir-] asabiylik: nervousness. asad: (Arabic) Leo. asal: (Arabic) honey; sweet as honey. asalari: honeybee. asalarichi: beekeeper. asalarichilik: beekeeping. asar: (Arabic) sign, trace; work of art; written work. ~ qil- to affect. ~(i) ur- to influence. ~i qolmadi There is no trace left. ~ qoldir- to leave a mark. asarlan-: v.i. to be impressed or influenced. asarsiz: w/o (leaving) a trace. asbest: (Russian) asbestos. asbob: (Arabic) tool, instrument; utensil, dish; (vulgar) penis. asbob-anjom: (Arabic) tools and utensils, equipment. asbob-uskuna: (Arabic) instruments and devices, tools and utensils. asbobsozlik: tool-making. asfal"t: (Russian) asphalt. ~ qil- to pave with asphalt. asfal"tchi: asphalt worker. asfal"tla-: v.t. to pave with asphalt. asfalasofilin: (Arabic) the depths of Hell. ~ bo'l-/~ga ket- to fall into a deep abyss; to go to Hell. ash'or: obs. (Arabic) poetry. ashaddi(y): (Arabic) extreme, severe, terrible. ashir coll.: (Arabic) ~ oyi the first month of the Islamic lunar calendar (s. muharram). ashk: poet. (Persian) tear(s).ashqol-dashqol coll.utensils, equipment, stuff, things. ashsha children's speech: pilau, hot food. ashtak-pashtak: dried apricot with the pit removed and replaced with nut meat.ashtak dial.s. ashtak-pashtak. ashula: song. Eski ~ the same old song. ashulachi: singer. ashulachilik: singing; singing profession. ~ talanti singing talent. ashyo: (Arabic) things, stuff, articles, items. ~i dalil hard, material evidence. ashyoviy: (Persian) ~ dadil material evidence. asil: (Arabic) genuine, original, high-quality; precious, valuable; dear. asillik: high quality; genuineness. asilzoda: (Persian) blueblood, aristocrat. asilzot: (Persian) purebred, pedigreed. asimmetrik: (Russian) asymmetrical. asir: (Arabic) captive, prisoner. ~ bo'l-/~ qil-/et- to take prisoner; to captivate. asira: (Arabic) fem. of asir; (female) slave. askar: (Arabic) soldier; army, troops. askarboshi: leader of troops, commander. askarcha: like a soldier, military. askariy: (Arabic) military. askarlik: abstr. of ~da in military service. asket: (Russian) ascetic. asketik: (Russian) ascetic. asketizm: (Russian) asceticism. askiya: (Arabic) a game in which two contestants try to outdo each other in making witty, often ribald responses full of suggestive puns. ~ aytish- to exchange witty remarks as in ~ qil- to exchange witty remarks; to ridicule using puns. askiyaboz: one gifted at making witty rejoinders. askiyabozlik: abstr. of askiyaboz; badinage of witty rejoinders. askiyachi: s. askiyaboz. asl: (Arabic) root, basis, origin, essence; original state; original (document); essential, real, true. ~i actually. ~iga qayt- to return to its original form. ~ini olganda/~iga to'g'ri certified original copy. ~iday/~icha as in the original; as originally. uning ~i grek He is of Greek origin. cholning ~i namanganlik the old man is originally from Namangan. ~ ma'no true meaning. aslaha: (Arabic) arms, weapons. aslaha-anjom: (Arabic) arms; equipment. aslahala-: v.i. to arm. aslahaxona: arch. (Persian) arsenal, weapons storehouse. aslan: (Arabic) actually, originally. asli: actually, really; originally. aslida: in reality, actually. asliy: (Arabic) ~ sifat qualitative adjective?? [kachestvennoe prilagatel'noe] aslo: (Arabic) not at all; never, no way. asno lit.: (Arabic) time, course; interval. ish ~sida during work time. shu ~da at this (same) time. bahs ~sida during the course of conversation. aso: arch. (Arabic) walking stick (s. hassa). asorat 1: (Arabic) captivity; slavery. ~ga sol- to enslave; to captivate. ~ga tush- to be taken prisoner; to be captivated or entrapped. asorat 2: (Arabic) effect; sign, mark, symptom; complication, aftereffect. asos: (Arabic) base; basis, foundation; basics. ~ qilib ol-/~ga ol- to base on, to use as a basis for. ~ sol-/~ga ol-/~qilib ol- to base o.s. on. asosan: (Arabic) basically. shunga ~ based on this. qonunga ~ according to law. asoschi: founder. asosida: on the basis of, based on. The Central Asian Heritage Group ... 17 asosiy: (Arabic) basic, fundamental. ~ kutubxona main library. ~ tuzlar basic salts. asosla-: v.t. to prove, to substantiate; to lay a foundation. [asoslan-, asoslantir-] asoslan-: v.i. pass. of asosla-; to rely on. [asoslantir-] asosli: well-founded, substantiated. asossiz: unsubstantiated, groundless. asov: wild, untamed. asovlash-: v.i. to become unruly or wild. asp dial.: (Persian) horse (s. ot); knight (in chess).aspalasofin coll.s. asfalasofilin. aspdor hist.: (Persian) groom; orderly. aspekt: (Russian) aspect, perspective. aspijallob: arch. (Persian) horse trader. aspijalloblik: horse trading. ~ qil- to be engaged in horse trading. aspirant: (Russian) post-graduate (doctoral) student. aspirantka: (Russian) fem. of aspirant. aspirantura: (Russian) post-graduate study. aspirin: (Russian) aspirin. asqat-: v.i. to be of use or benefit, to be worth s.t. asr 1: (Arabic) century; age. tosh ~ the Stone Age. asr 2: (Arabic) late afternoon prayer; the time of day this prayer is performed. asra-: v.t. to protect, to keep safe; to take care of; to set aside for. buni senga ~b qo'ygan edim I'd set this aside for you. [asral-, astrat-, asrash-] Download 5.11 Kb. Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |
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