The Present Continuous Tense (Ha’zirgi dawamli zaman) Formulasi (Xabar ga’p formasi)

Qollaniliwi (Usage)
1. Ha’zirgi dawamli zaman tap hazir dawam etip atirg’an is- ha’reket ha’m jag’daylarg’a qarata isletemizi: We are learning English now. (Bizler ha’zir Ingliz tilin u’yrenip atirmiz).
2. Bul zaman so’ylep atirg’an waqit atirapinda bolip atirg’an bir neshe ku’n dawaminda ju’z berip atirg’an yaki basi baslanip ele tamamlanbag’an is- ha’reketlerdi de bildiredi: I am reading an interesting book nowadays. (men usi ku’nlerde qiziq kitap oqip atirman). We are watching an interesting serial these days. (Bizler usi ku’nlerde qiziq serial ko’rip atirmiz). Usi qag’iydasina muwapiq, usi zamanda “this week, this month, this year, this season, today” uqsag’an waqit ko’rsetkishleride qollaniladi: Alisher is not playing football this season. (Alisher bul ma’wsimde futbol oynap atirg’anjoq).
3. O’zgerip atirg’an jag’daylarg’a qollaniladi: Prices are growing very fast. (Bahalar ju’da tez o’sip atir). The population of the world is rising very fast. (Du’nya xalqi tez pa’t penen o’sip baratir). My English is getting better. (Menin’ angliskiyim jaqsilanip atir).
4. Waqtinshaliq jag’daylarg’a qollaymizi: I am living with my friend until I find a flat. (Kvartira tawaman degenshe joram menen jasap atirman). My telephone is not working now (Telefonim islemey atir).
5. Ko’p jag’daylarda buyriq ga’p penen baslang’an ga’ptin’ ekinshisi usi zamanda boladi: Listen! The teacher is explaining the rule. (Tin’la! Mug’allim qag’iydani tu’sindirip atir). Look! Somebody is climbing the tree over there. (Qara! Birew ana jerdegi terekge o’rmelep atir).
6. Bul zaman kelesi zamandada qollaniladi, yag’niy isleniwi aldinnan rejelestirilgen ha’m keleshekte islenetug’in is- ha’reketlerge: We are going to the cinema tomorrow. (Bizler erten’ kinog’a baratirmiz). I am meeting my friend next week. (men kelesi ha’pte dostim menen ushirasaman).
7. Bir adamdi kritikalag’an waqitimizda, yaki bir adamnin’ tek sog’an tiyisli qa’siyetin aytqanda .Usi qag’iydasina ko’re; “always” (barqulla) , (continually- ha’rdayim) ( constantly – ha’miyshe) waqit ra’wishi qollaniladii: You are always losing your things. Sen barqulla zatlarin’da joytip ju’resen. She is constantly boasting.Ol ha’rdayim maqtanip ju’redi.
( KEY WORDS): now – ha’zir, at the moment – ha’zir, right now – ha’zir, at present – ha’zirde, for the time being – ha’zir, still – ele.To’mendegi sezimdi bildiretug’in feyiller Present Continuous da isletilmeydi yag’niy ing qosimtasin almaydi:

want	like	belong	know	suppose
need	love	see	realise	mean
prefer	hate	hear	believe	Understand
remember	forget	seem