The use of antonyms in the poetry of g. Davletova jolimbetova Sh. A
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(-Friends and enemies surrounded you). («Азат инимизге»-«Брату Азату»). Билсин жаслар, жақсы- жаман, пәс қандай, (-Let the youth know what is good, what is bad,) Меҳир берген, меҳир алар, анажан. (-The one who gives love will receive good) «Ыразы болың, анажан. (-Be happy with me, mother ") (117-page.) 2. Antonymic pairs created by means of words associated with time, term, direction, units of weight and measure: today-tomorrow, morning-evening, day-night, little-a lot, light-dark, etc. Examples: Өмириниӊ бәӽари бар, жазы бар, (-There is spring in life, there is summer,) Шийрин дәртли, шертилмеген сөзи бар. (-Sweet sadness and not a sung word.) «Сәруи бойыма»-" My slender girl " (29-page.) Ыссы-суӱығына көнген айтсын, (-Let the one who endures cold and hot say,) Қәдирин билгенге қәдирданУатан. (- The homeland is valued by the one who is appreciated by the people.) «Уатан ышқы- Love to the Motherland» (27-page.) 3. Words-antonyms denoting a certain aspect, position of a person, object or phenomenon: front-back, outside-inside, right-left, living - dead, etc. For example: 4. Antonyms denoting a certain side of an object or phenomenon: head-leg (head-lower part), beginning-end, inside-outside, right-side-left, etc. For example: Good served in the way of law, The jury of friends and enemies is to the right and to the left. ( «To our freedom» ) (18-page.) Thoughtful way of life, The eyes of the good are doomed. «Brother» (14-page.) Antonyms used in isolation are also found in the form of pairs of words. In such cases, of course, the components of a pair of words together mean the same thing. For example: Ар-намысқа ғарры-жасы тақ турған- The old man and the young man stand up for honor. Edige's descendants have left the threshing floor.-Descendants of Edige are reaping the harvest. "Harman, citizens of Akmangyt-Good luck to you, good fellows of Akmangit" (p. 106) In conclusion, we note that the poetess G. Davletova uses stylistic antonyms to create a complete picture of a given event, phenomenon. Together they help to describe the whole picture. It is associated with a special creative style of poets. References: 1.E. Berdimuratov Lexicology of the modern Karakalpak language Bilim. 1994. 2. G. Davletova Memory in my heart. Nukus; Karakalpakstan. 2017 3. G. Davletova Autumn sadness. Nukus; Karakalpakstan. 2012 4. G. Davletova I live with your pain, woman. Nukus; Karakalpakstan. 2001 5.
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