Theory and Practice in Language Studies, Vol. 1, No. 11, pp. 1643-1654, November 2011


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ISSN 1799-2591 
Theory and Practice in Language Studies, Vol. 1, No. 11, pp. 1643-1654, November 2011 
© 2011 ACADEMY PUBLISHER Manufactured in Finland. 
doi:10.4304/tpls.1.11.1643-1654 
© 2011 ACADEMY PUBLISHER 
The Importance of Whole Language Approach in 
Teaching English to Intermediate Iranian EFL 
Learners 
Javad Nabizadeh Moghadam 
Azad University of Torbat Heydariye, Iran 
Email: fravahr47@yahoo.com 
Seyyed Mohammad Reza Adel 
Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Iran 
Email: adelzero@yahoo.co.uk 
Abstract—The main objective of this study is to emphasize on whole language approach developing mainly the 
two primary skills of reading and writing in varying degrees and combinations. Based on a language 
proficiency test, out of 150 senior EFL learners from Azad University of Torbat Heydariye, 90 were chosen 
and defined as intermediate learners. Two expository reading and writing tests were taken and the results 
were compared with four reading and four writing scores which were defined as their general reading and 
writing scores. The results were analyzed using the SPSS software and some correlation and ANOVA analyses 
were run. The correlation coefficients along with the scatter plot matrix showed strong, weak and in some 
cases partial correlations among the scales. The results of the post hoc tests of the repeated measures of 
ANOVA and the pairwise comparison of the measures also showed that the EFL learners performed almost 
equally well on the skills of reading and writing, but with expository writing and expository reading texts the 
performance was quite different. The concept of language proficiency was reconsidered in respect to the 
integrative approach’s principles and some pedagogical implications in the field of language teaching were 

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