Turdialiyeva-sh pdf

 Harakat fe'llari
Ushbu turdagi fe'llar harakatning davomiyligini ko rsatishi mumkin,
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shuningdek buyruqda ishlatilishi mumkin. Gapda, qoida tariqasida, fe'lning buturi
agent vazifasini bajaradi.
Ushbu turga quyidagi fe'llar kiradi: behold, espy, examine, eye, feel, find,
gaze, glare, gloat, glower, handle, hearken, introspect, invigilate, keek, leer, lip,
listen, look, note, down, nose, observe, outwatch, palpate, see, smell, snuff, stare,
supervise, teleview, taste, tig, tip, toe, touch, trace, travel, watch, witness.
Ta'riflovchi fe'llar
Tavsif etuvchi fe'llar har qanday hissiyotlardan foydalanish natijasi bo lgan
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og zaki harakatlarni ifodalaydi. Xollga ko ra, ular ergash so zlar bilan
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ishlatilmaydi, lekin ular jumlaga ko pincha sifatdosh bilan keladi.
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21
MacmillanEnglishdictionaryforadvanced learners. – Oxford : Macmillan Education, 2002. – P.88.
22
Hawkinson, A. K. Bakweri verb morphology: диссертация PhD / AnnKatherine Hawkinson. — Berkeley:
University of California, 1986.
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Biroq, ushbu kichik guruh juda oz sonli fe'llarni o z ichiga oladi: qarash,
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tovush, his, hid, ta'm. Hukm qilinishicha, ushbu butun subclass inson
hissiyotlarini anglatadigan fe'llardan iborat.
2.Bilish jarayoni
L.Valeikning ta'rifiga ko ra, ushbu guruhga kiruvchi fe'llar bilimlarni
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chuqurlashtirish va kengaytirish jarayonini ifodalaydi
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. Ushbu ta'rif asosida biz
quyidagi fe'llarni aniqladik: Apprehend, awake, bandy (about), believe, besot,
bethink, blueprint, bottom, brood, calculate, catch (on), choose, chop, clench,
cognize, compass, comprehend, compute, con, conceive, concentrate, conjecture,
consider, contemplate, contrive, cotton (on), dabble, dawn, deem, deliberate,
depicture, descant, design, devise, dig, digest, dream, envisage, evanesce,
excogitate, fabricate, fib, find, follow, foresee, forget, gather (from), get, grasp,
grip, guess, glimpse, gut, hall, have, hope, image, imagine, impeach, imply,
import, incubate, interpret, invent, know, make, latch (on)light, mean, meditate,
memorize, meseems/methinks, mind, misapprehend, miscomprehend, misconceive,
mistake, misunderstand, mull, muse, opine, outsmart, penetrate, perceive,
perpend, philosophize, pick (out), ponder, pretend, prophesy, read, realize, recite,
recognize, recollect, relate, repose, retain, retrace, rumble, savvy, see, seize,
speculate, suppose, suss, syllogise, take, think, translate, treat, twig, undeceive,
understand, unlearn, unlive, unravel, visualize, wake, weary (for), ween, weigh,
whiffle, will, whimple, wise, wit, wonder, work (out), worm, wrong.
Ammo shuni ta'kidlash joizki, hozirgi paytda bilish fe'llari masalasi
bo yicha ozgina miqdordagi tadqiqotlar va ma'lumotlar mavjud, ba'zi tasniflarni
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kengaytirish va to ldirish mumkin. Yuqorida aytib o tganimizdek, aqliy guruhga
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mansub fe'llar odatda stativdir. Buning aksariyatini biz tanlagan misollar
tasdiqlaydi.