Turdialiyeva-sh pdf

Bilish fe’llari
Ingliz tilida
O zbek tilida
ʻ
Apprehend – (transitive
verb) 1) arrest/ seize; 2) to
become aware of 
1. Qo lga olish;
ʻ
m: u shiftga
qaragancha o ylarini qo lga olishga harakat
ʻ
ʻ
qildi…
2. Tushunish;
m:
 
mening
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Mark Wollacott. What Is Contrastive Analysis? Last Modified Date: May 03, 2022.
https://www.languagehumanities.org/what-is-contrastive-analysis.htm
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Jadvalning to liq shaklini ilovadan ko rishingiz mumkin
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E: She immediately
apprehended the problem.
tushunishimcha, u maydonlarning bari Sherif
Hobkins tomonidan nazorat qilinadi.
3. Anglab yetish; m: u darhol
muommoni anglab yetdi.
Believe – (transitive
verb)1a: to consider to be true
or honest; believe the reportse:
you wouldn't believe how long
it tookb: to accept the word or
evidence ofe:I believe
youcouldn't believe my ears2:
to hold as an opinion : suppose
E: I believe it will rain
soon.
1. Ishonish; m: menin gishonishimcha
u albatta keladi.
2. Sig inish;
ʻ
m: siz xudoga
sig inasizmi?
ʻ
3. Tahmin qilish; m: u ertaga kelishini
Anna tahmin qildi.
4. Tushunish; m: computer grafikasini
nazariyalarini
 
olimlari
 
tomonidan
tushunishlari turlicha bo lib kelmoqda.
ʻ
Bethink – (transitive
verb) 1a: remember, recallb:
to cause (oneself) to be
reminded2: to cause (oneself)
to consider;
Ex: he sometimes
bethinks of being a winner of
the
 
International
championship of eating
hamburgers.
1. Eslash; m: men elas elas dalalarda
qo y – qo zilar orasida chopganimni
ʻ
ʻ
eslayman.
2. Xotirlash; m: u doim o z oilasini
ʻ
xotirlar edi.
3. Yodlash (eslash); m: u ba’zan
Xalqaro Gamburger yeyish musobaqasida
g olib bo lganligini eslaydi.
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ʻ
Blueprint - 1: a
photographic print in white on
a bright blue ground or blue
on a white ground used
1. Chizmalash – m: u o z hayolida
ʻ
saroy qurilishi tasvirini chizmaladi.
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especially for copying maps,
mechanical drawings, and
architects' plans
2:
something
resembling a blueprint (as in
serving as a model or
providing guidance)especially:
a detailed plan or program of
action ex: a blueprint for
victory
Calculate – (transitive
verb) 1a: to determine by
mathematical processes
calculate the rate of
acceleration; b: to reckon by
exercise of practical judgment:
estimate
ex: calculate the
likelihood of success
c: to solve or probe the
meaning of: figure out ex:
trying to calculate his
expression
 
—
 
Hugh
MacLennan
1. Hisoblash; m: tahminiy analiz
natijalarini hisoblaganimizdan so ng
ʻ
yechimni bera olamiz.
2. Aniqlash; m: uning aniqlashicha, u
3.4 % da yuqori temperantli ko tarilish
ʻ
natijasini aniqladi.
3. Muommoni yechish;
m: biz
muommoga yechim bera olamiz.
Compass – (transitive
verb) 1: to devise or contrive
often with craft or skill: plot
1. Yuzaga chiqarmoq; m: odamlar…
kimki mening ichki tuyg ularimni yuzaga
ʻ
chiqara oladigan…
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" … persons … who
have
 
compassed
 
my
destruction … "— Charles
Dickens
2: encompass - a lake
compassed by mountains3a:
bring about, achieve
… none can compass
more than they intend …—
Alexander Popeb: to get into
one's possession or power:
obtain
Ex: He compassed a
vast estate.
2. Qamrab olmoq; m: hech kim niyat
qilganidanda ziyoda bo lgan o yni onggiga
ʻ
ʻ
qamrab ola olmaydi.
Comprehend
–
(transitive verb) 1: to grasp the
nature, significance, or
meaning of; ex: unable to
comprehend what has
happened2: to contain or hold
within a total scope,
significance, or amount ex: …
philosophy's
 
scope
comprehends the truth of
everything which man may
understand …— Henry
Osborn Taylor
1. Tushunmoq; m: nima bo lganini
ʻ
tushunishga noqodir bo lib qoldi.
ʻ
2. Anglamoq; m: nimani tushunishi
mumkin bo lsa barcha haqiqatlarni faylasuf
ʻ
anglab yeta oldi.
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Ushbu jadvaldan shuni payqashimiz mumkinki, ikki tilda ham mushohada
qilish, bilish holatiga doir bo lgan fe’llarning barchasi o ta nutqda faol hisoblanadi.
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Ingliz tilidagi bilish xususiyatiga aloqador tafakkur fe’llarining barchasini o zbek
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tilida muqobil tarjimalari mavjud. Shuningdek, ular mazmun jihatida va tuzilishi
jihatidan deyarli bir xil hisoblanadi. Faqatgina e’tirof etishimiz joiz bo lgan birgina
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fe’l borki, u ham bo lsa “blueprint” fe’li bo lib, ushbu fe’lning o zbek tiliga
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muqobil tarjimasi tafakkur qilish (ya’ni bilish) fe’liga o xshamasligi “chizma
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chizish” “chizmalash” degan tarjimalarni beradi va u fe’l o zbek tilida tafakkur
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fe’llari ro yxatiga kirmaydi. Ammo, agarda ushbu fe’l gapda majoziy ma’noda
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ishlatilsa ya’ni biror obyektning chizmasida hayolan chizib anglab yetish
ma’nosida qo llanilsagina u tafakkur fe’li bo la oladi.
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Jadval 3