Unit 1 Nouns- otlar: singular nouns- birlik otlar plural

Irregular comparatives and superlatives
Noto’g’ri sifatlar va ravishlar
Oddiy daraja Qiyosiy daraja Orttirma daraja
Good/well – yaxshi better – yaxshiroq best – eng zo’r
Bad/badly – yomon worse – yomonroq worst – eng yomon
Much/many/a lot of – ko’p more – ko’proq most – eng ko’p
Little – oz less – ozroq least – eng oz
Far – uzoq further/farther - uzoqroq furthest/farthest – eng uzoq
AS + oddiy darajadagi sifat +as (darak shakl) – kabi, singari, not as/so + oddiy darajadagi sifat +as (inkor shakl) – kabi emas, singari emas.
Qachonki biz ikki odam va ikki narsalar bir xil demoqchi bo’lganimizda as…as ni ishlatamiz.
Helen is as tall as Kate. – Helen Keit kabi baland.
Inkor shakli esa not as/so….as bo’ladi.
Mary is not as clever as Julie. – Meri Juli kabi aqlli emas.
Unit 17
Question – So’roq gaplar
* Ikki ko’rinishdagi so’roq gaplar bor:
a) Question with Yes/No answers – Qisqa javobli so’roq gaplar:
Bunday turdagi savollar yordamchi yoki modal fe’llar yordamida yasaladi.
(is, are, have, has, will, can, do, does, did va qolganlaridan yasaladi)
Bunday so’roq gaplarda qisqa javob bera olamiz. Biz bunday so’roq gaplarni yasaganimizda qaysi yordamchi fe’l bilan gapni yasasak, qisqa javob berganizimizda o’sha yordamchi fe’l ishtirok etishi kerak.
Are you watching TV? Yes, I am/No, I am not
Siz televizor ko’ryapsizmi? Ha, ko’ryapman/Yo’q ko’rmayapman.
Have you finished yet? Yes, I have/No, I haven’t
Siz allaqachon tugatib bo’ldingizmi? Ha, tugatdim/Yo’q tugatmadim.
Does he work? Yes, he does/No, he doesn’t
U ishlaydimi? Ha, ishlaydi/Yo’q ishlamaydi
b) Wh – Question – So’roq so’zli so’roq gaplar:
Bunday so’roq gaplarda birinchi so’roq so’z keyin yordamchi fe’l so’ng kishilik olmoshlari va asosiy fe’l keladi.