Vocabulary from 3 U

VOCABULARY FROM 30 UNIT BODY AND LIFESTYLE
TOPIC VOCABULARY
Affect – ta’sir qilmoq
Balance – muvozanat (lashtirmoq)
Benefit – foyda (ko’rmoq)
Breathe – nafas olmoq
Chew – chaynamoq
Chop – chopmoq, maydalamoq
Contain – o’z ichiga olmoq
Cough – yo’talmoq/ yo’tal
Cure – davolamoq/davo
Exercise – mashq (qilmoq)
Flu – gripp
Have an operation – operatsiya bo’lmoq Healthy – sog’lom
Ignore – e’tiborsiz bo’lmoq
Infection – infeksiya
Ingredient – tarkibiy qism/masalliq
Injury – yara, jarohat
Limit – cheklamoq/ chegara
Meal – taom, ovqat
Pill – hapdori
Recover – tuzalmoq
Salty – tuzli
Slice – ingichka qilib kesmoq
Sour – nordon
Spicy – achchiq, o’tkir
Stir – aralashtirmoq
Suffer – azob chekmoq
Taste – tatib ko’rmoq

Treatment – davo Vitamin – vitamin

PHRASAL VERBS
Cut down (on) – kamaytirmoq Fall down – yiqilmoq
Get over – dan tuzalmoq
Go off – aynimoq
Lie down – yotmoq
Put on – semirmoq
Sit down – o’tirmoq
Stand up – o’rnidan turmoq

PREPOSITIONAL PHRASES
At night – tunda
At risk – xavf ostida
In addition to – qo’shimcha tarzda
In comparison to/with – bn taqqoslaganda In shape – holatda, formada
On a diet – dietada, parhezda
WORD FORMATION
Bake – pishirmoq
Baker – nonvoy
Bakery – nonvoyxona
Bend – qayirmoq
Bent – qayrilgan, qiyshaygan
Cook – pishirmoq/oshpaz
Cooker – gaz plita
Cookery – oshpazlik kitobi
Intend – niyat qilmoq, maqsad qilmoq
Intention – maqsad
Intentional – qasddan
Jog – yugurmoq (sog’lik un)
Jogging – yugurish
Jogger – yuguruvchi
Medicine – dori; tibbiyot
Medical – tibbiy
Pain – og’riq
Painful – og’riqli
Painless – og’riqsiz
Reduce – kamaytirmoq
Reduction – kamaytirish/qisqartirish
Sense – sezgi
Sensible – aqlli
Sensitive – sezgir
Weigh – o’chamoq/og’irlikda bo’lmoq
Weight – vazn, og’irlik

WORD PATTERNS
Adjectives:
Addicted to – ruju qo’ymoq, mukkasidan ketmoq
Allergic to – alergiyasi bo’lmoq
Covered in/with – bilan qoplangan
Pleased with – dan mamnum
Verbs:
Combine wth with – bilan birlashtirmoq/aralashtirmoq Complain to sb about sth – shikoyat qilmoq
Die from/of – dan o’lmoq
Fight against – qarshi kurashmoq

Recover from – dan tuzalmoq

Smell of – hidini taratmoq/hidi kelmoq
Nouns:
A cure for – uchun davo
A recipe for – uchun retsip/tayyorlash usuli