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Department of Defense sponsored auxiliary communication program, three separately managed and operated programs


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Department of Defense sponsored auxiliary communication program, three separately managed and operated programs

  • Department of Defense sponsored auxiliary communication program, three separately managed and operated programs

    • US Army
    • US Navy/Marine Corp
    • US Air Force
  • Operate disciplined and structured nets on assigned military radio frequencies adjacent to the Amateur bands

  • MARS has a strict set of rules regarding the type, content and format of messages

  • Special call signs are issued for MARS use



MARS stations handle quasi-official and morale messages for the three services

  • MARS stations handle quasi-official and morale messages for the three services

  • During times of emergency, MARS provides backup communication networks to military, federal, state, and local agencies

  • Advantage of the MARS system is that it is specifically authorized to communicate with other government radio services in time of emergency, including the federal SHARES HF networks

    • More on SHARES later


To provide Department of Defense sponsored emergency communications on a local, national, and international basis as an adjunct to normal communications.

  • To provide Department of Defense sponsored emergency communications on a local, national, and international basis as an adjunct to normal communications.

  • To provide auxiliary communications for military, civil, and/or disaster officials during periods of emergency.

  • To assist in effecting normal communications under emergency conditions

  • Headquartered at Fort Huachuca, Arizona

  • Assigned to the Headquarters, United States Army Network Enterprise Technology Command/9th Signal Command (Army) (NETCOM/9th SC(A)), which directly reports to the Department of the Army's Chief Information Officer/G-6



Army:

  • Army:

    • http://www.netcom.army.mil/mars/default.aspx
    • http://wa.mars.hfradio.org/about_wamars.html
  • Navy-Marine:

    • http://navymars.org/
  • Air Force:

    • http://public.afca.af.mil/library/factsheets/factsheet.asp?fsID=7037




NTS consists of local, regional and national nets operating on a regular basis to pass messages (traffic) from place to place

  • NTS consists of local, regional and national nets operating on a regular basis to pass messages (traffic) from place to place

  • Day-to-day usage

    • Handles non-critical organizational messages for its own members and ARRL field organizations, radiograms for the public, and various personal messages
  • E-mail

    • NTS has seen a significant decrease in the number of messages passed through the system, and a corresponding decrease in membership and overall effectiveness
    • NTS still has an important role in emergency communication




Not every area has a working ARES or other nationally affiliated emcomm group

  • Not every area has a working ARES or other nationally affiliated emcomm group

  • In many cases, the void is filled by local radio clubs who either work informally with served agencies, or with a formal MOU



NCS consists of 23 government organizations tasked with ensuring that the Federal Government has the necessary communication capabilities under all conditions from day-to-day use to national emergencies and international crises; includes:

  • NCS consists of 23 government organizations tasked with ensuring that the Federal Government has the necessary communication capabilities under all conditions from day-to-day use to national emergencies and international crises; includes:

    • Forest Service,
    • Federal Emergency Management Agency,
    • Coast Guard,
    • FBI,
    • ATF, and others who have a variety of communication assets.
  • The Manager of the NCS is also the Director of the Defense Information Systems Agency (DISA), usually an Air Force general.



US Government's "Shared Resources System"

  • US Government's "Shared Resources System"

    • pairs MARS with various federal agencies and state emergency operations centers to provide a high frequency (HF) communication backbone if normal communication systems should fail
  • Key communications companies such as AT&T, and agencies such as the Red Cross have SHARES radios

  • The SHARES system utilizes a number of nationwide and regional networks





Facilities linked with high-speed terrestrial circuits that provide integrated voice, data, and video network service

  • Facilities linked with high-speed terrestrial circuits that provide integrated voice, data, and video network service

  • Routers connect FEMA facilities and provide access to the internet

  • Private Branch Exchange (PBX) systems provide voice capability through FEMA’s Integrated Network, Public Network, and Federal Telephone System (FTS)


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