6-mavzu. Middle English-Dialects and Diversity. (2 soat ma’ruza, 2 soat seminar mashg‘ulot)
The formation of Middle English.The language changes since the time of the legendary figure, King Arthur; the dynamics and the sounds of Middle English, Literary artworks in the Middle English ‘eriod. Canterbury Tales- a wonderful work of literature.
7-mavzu. Thc Early New English. Rise of the National Standard. History of the English Renaissance
Early Modern English – the language used by William Shakespeare – is dated from around 1500. It incorporated many Renaissance-era loans from Latin and Ancient Greek, as well as borrowings from other European languages, including French, German and Dutch. Significant pronunciation changes in this period included the ongoing Great Vowel Shift, which affected the qualities of most long vowels. Modern English proper, similar in most respects to that spoken today, was in place by the late 17th century.
8-mavzu. Borrowings in the Early New English
Similar to contemporaries of other epochs, people of the Early Modern English period did not obey Polonius’s maxim. Apart from Latin and Greek, new words were drawn from French, Italian, Spanish or Portuguese. Additionally, some English words have their origins in indigenous languages of North America, Africa and Asia.
9-mavzu. English World-wide in the 20th century. (2 soat seminar mashg‘ulot)
The characteristics of contemporary global English.
10-mavzu. American dialects. Into the 21st century. (2 soat ma’ruza)
The History of the English Language; the com’lexities and the dialects of American English. Different dialects of modern American English.
Foydalaniladigan asosiy darslik va o‘quv qo‘llanmalar, elektron ta’lim resurslari hamda qo‘shimcha adabiyotlar ro‘yxati
Asosiy darsliklar va o‘quv qo‘llanmalari
1. Baugh, Albert C. and Thomas Cable A. History of the English Language, 4th edition, London: Routledge. 1993.
2. Fennel, Barbara A. A History of English. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers. 2001.
3. Strang, Barbara M H. A History of English. London: Methuen. 1970.
4. Brown K Ed. Encyclopaedia of Language and Linguistics, 2nd Edition, Oxford: Elsevier. 2005.
5. Crystal, David Ed. The Cambridge Encyclopaedia of the English Language. CU’.1995.
6. Hussey Stanley. The English Language: Structure and Development. Longman. 1995.
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