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Bolalar adabiyoti va folklor (Mamasoli Jumaboyev)
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Bilsak, Botir bu palla
Qo ‘shiq aytib baratta M adad berib o fziga, Botbot qarab iziga Qo ‘rqinchdan qochib borar. Bolalar adabiyotida o ‘y o ‘ylash, xayol surish, xayoliy orzular bilan yashash ijobiy natija beríshi to ‘g‘risida ko‘p gapiriladi. Bunga misol qilib www.ziyouz.com kutubxonasi G ‘afur G ‘ulom, Quddus Muhammadiy, Po‘lat M o‘m in, Miraziz A’zam asarlaridan ko'plab misollar keltirishimiz mumkin.Bolalardagi bunday shirin tuyg‘ulami Ham za Imonberdiyev ham to‘g‘ri payqay oigan. «Lofchilar — aldoqchilar» asarida u kichkíntoylardagi m ana shunday orzu, xavasni o'ziga xos usul bilan ochib berishga erishgan. Ali xayolan qushcha shaklini yaratadi. U n i tom osha qilishga Vatini chaqiradi. Vali ko‘rsaki qushcha yo‘q. Lekin Alining bo‘sh kelmasligi kitobxonda yaxshi taassurot qoldiradi. Ha, bolalar qush rasmini chi 2ishadi, xayolan qushchalaiga don berishadi — bulaming hammasi umumlashib kelajak poydevorini bunyod etadi. Bu bolalaming kelajakda mustaqil mamlakatimiz kenja avlodini bilimdon, zukko, rahm-shafqatli bo‘lib kamol topishiga barakali ta’sir qiladi. Hayvonot olamiga m ehr qo‘yish, uni ehtiyot qilish, asrash, avaylash, do‘st tutinish bolalikdan, oiladan boshlanadi va u bir um r insonga ham roh bo‘Iib qoiadi. Hamza imonberdiyev bu haqda «Olamoshim» degan bir sh e' r yozgan. Bunday olib qaraganda bu asar ju d a oddiy, sodda, bolalam i o 'y la n tirm a y d ig a n , u la rn i h e c h n a rsa g a o ‘rg atm ay d ig an , x u lo sa chiqarmaydigan she'rlardan biriga juda o'xshab ketadi. Lekin bir o ‘ylab ko‘rilsa, tahlil qilinsa m a' no va mazmuni, tarbiyaviy ahamiyati juda katta va eng ta' sirli she' rlardan bin ekanligi yarq etib k o ‘zga tashlanib qoiadi: Tokchadagi qaymoqdan Ko ‘tarmay sira boshin, Ichayapti qarasam, Vyalmay Olamoshim. Awaliga «pisht» deb bir Quvmoq boHdimu biroq, Rahmim kelib negadir Tikilib qoldim uzoq. Quloqiarin chimirib, Ichar edi bir mayin. Beparvoligim sabab Qomi ochgani tayin. Oyoq uchida asta Chiqib ketdim hovliga — Bir gal qaymoq yemasam Emabmanda, mayliga. E’tibor bergan bo‘lsangiz, «Bir gal qaym oq yemasam yem abm anda, mayliga* ning o ‘zi ijobiy holat, bag'ri kenglik, bir mayizni qirq b o ‘lib yeyishga bolalikdan o ‘rganishning boshlanishi. Bunday bolalar kelajakda haqiqiy ins on bo‘lib kamol topishlariga shak-shubha yo‘q. www.ziyouz.com kutubxonasi MUNDARIJA BOLALAR A D A B IY OTINING MAQSAD VA VAZIFALARI............... 3 Maktabgacha ta’lim yoshidagi bolalar kitobxonligi...................................... 4 Mmaktab yoshidagi kichik bolalar kitobxonligi...........................................5 O o‘rta va katta yoshdagi bolalar kitobxonligi.................................................. 6 Xalq og‘zaki ijodi va bolalar kitobxonligi...................................................... 6 A lla ..................................................................................................................... 7 M aqollar.............................................................................................................8 Topishmoqlar.....................................................................................................9 Tez aytishlar......................................................................................................9 Ertaklar............................................................................................................ 10 Maktab yoshidagi kichik bolalarga tavsiya etiladigan ertaklar..................... 16 0 ‘rta va katta yoshdagi bolalarga o‘qish uchun tavsiya etiladigan ertaklar... 21 0 ‘zbek bolalar acab iyo ti................................................................................26 C het el bolalar a d a b iy o ti............................................................................. 43 Shari P e rro ...................................................................................................... 45 Daniel D e fo ............................... .....................................................................47 Jonatan S vift................................................................................. ................. 50 Aaka-uka G rim m lar........................................................................................ 52 Xans Kristian A n d e rse n ................................................................................55 Aaleksandr Sergeevich P u sh k in .................................................................. 58 Nikolay Alekseevich N ekrasov.................................................................... 61 Lev Nikolaevich tolstoy................................................................................64 Korney Ivanovich C hukovskiy.................................................................... 66 Samuil Yakovlevich M arsh ak .................................................. .................... 69 Vladimir Vladimirovich Mayakovskiy........................................................72 Alisher N a v o iy ............................................................................................... 75 M uhammad Sharif G u lx a n iy .......................................................................81 Hamza Hakimzoda N iyoziy........................................................................... 84 Abdulla Avloniy............................................................................................... 91 G 'A fur G ‘u lo m ..............................................................................................95 Oybek..».......................................................................................................... 101 Uyg‘u n ........................................................................................................... 107 Ham id O lim jon............................................................................................112 Z afar D iy o r................................................................................................. 119 Quddus M uham m adiy.................................................................................129 Ilyos M uslim........................................................... ............... ......................136 Adham R ahm at............................................................................................. 141 www.ziyouz.com kutubxonasi SultonJo‘ra ......................................................................................................146 Hakim N a z ir .................................................................................................160 Po‘lat M o‘m i n ...............................................................................................172 Qudrat H ik m at.............................................................................................. 177 Xudoyberdi To'xtaboev................................................................................ 183 Farhod M usajon............................................................................................. 189 Latif M ahm udov.......................................................................................... 192 MirazizA’za m ................................................................................................ 196 To‘L a n N iz o m ....................................................................... ...................... 199 Tursunboy Adashboev...................................................................................203 S a fo O c h il...................................................................................................... 208 Anvar O bidjon...............................................................................................214 Hamza Imonberdiyev.................................................................................... 219 www.ziyouz.com kutubxonasi |
