INVERSION
Ba’zan gapda if so’zi qisqarib tushib qoladi. Buning uchun if so’zini tashlab yuborish va fe’lni egani oldiga o’tkazish kerak bo’ladi.
The First conditional inversion
Bu type gapni almashtirish 2 ta harakat bilan amalga oshadi.
1-qadam: If o’rniga Should qo’yasiz
2- Egadan so’ng fe’lning oddiy shaklini qo’yasiz agar fe’l tuslangan bosa oddiy holga aylantirasiz (e.g. “goes” →” go,” “has” → “have,” am/is/are → “be”)
If he remembers his own name, we’ll be able to help him.
1-qadam – if o’rniga Should qo’yamiz Should he remembers his…
2- qadam – Fe’lni oddiy shaklga keltiramiz should he remember his…
Should he remember his own name, we’ll be able to help him.
The Second conditional inversion
Agar fe’l were bo’lsa If I were… holida bo’lsa, If ni tushirib were egadan oldinga chiqaramiz..
If I were you, I would not do such a silly thing.
Were I you, I would not do such a silly thing.
O’rningizda bo’lsam bunday ahmoqlik qilmagan bo’lardim.
Agarda fe’l oddiy fe’l bo’lsachi were bo’lmasdan masalan: If he pushed the button, we’d all have problems. Agar bunday bo’lsa 2ta qadam kerak
1-qadam – If o’rniga were qo’yamiz: Were he pushed the button…
2- qadam – fe’lni to + verb1 holida ishlatamiz ya’ni fe’lning 2 shaklini o’rniga to verb holida qoyasiz. Pushed → to pus h
Were he to push the button, we’d all have problems.
The Third conditional inversion
Had I helped him last week, he wouldn't be in such a trouble now.
If I had helped him last week, he wouldn’t be in such a trouble now.
Agar o’tgan hafta unga yordam berganimda unda hozir bunday tashvish bo’lmasdi.
We would have gone abroad for our holidays if we hadn’t bought a new car. We would have gone abroad for our holidays had we not bought a new car.
Ta'tilda chet elga borgan bo'lar edik agar yangi mashina sotib olmaganimizda
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