Best scientific research 2022
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LITERATURE REVIEW
For example, in the Resolution of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated May 14, 2018 "On measures to fundamentally improve the system of crime and criminal procedural legislation" No. taking into account the expansion of the norms of liability in the field of information technologies" is provided. 1 In addition, according to Article 278⁵ of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan, intentionally disabling another's computer equipment, as well as breaking the computer system (computer sabotage): 1 www.lех.uz BEST SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH - 2022 285 -deprivation of certain rights for up to 3 years, fine from 66 million 900 thousand soums to 89 million 200 thousand soums; - Pretend freedom for up to 2 years; - shall be punished by deprivation of liberty for up to 2 years. - in addition, committing these actions in a group, repeatedly or by a dangerous recidivist, may be punishable by imprisonment for up to 3 years. 2 Cybercrimes pose a serious threat to public relations in the field of information technologies, and therefore, fighting against them in modern conditions has become a serious problem for the state and citizens. The law enforcement agencies of the state are developing strategies and tactics to combat cybercrime. 3 Cybercrimes are committed under certain conditions, and there are factors that contribute to their commission. On the basis of their identification and scientific analysis, it is necessary to develop the method of forensic examination, the tactics of carrying out appropriate investigative actions. 4 These crimes committed in cyberspace are illegal interference with the activity of computers, computer programs, computer networks, unauthorized access, copying, alteration of computer data, as well as other illegal socially dangerous actions committed using or through information and communication technologies, computer networks. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY AND EMPIRICAL ANALYSIS Perhaps the sources of cyber threats are not only hackers or their groups, but also individual countries, terrorist and criminal groups. When developing means and methods of combating cybercrime, one should be aware of the latency level of the crime. According to experts, the latency of "computer crime" is 80% higher in the USA, 85% in Great Britain, 75% in Germany, and 90% in Russia 1. According to Symantes Sesurity, an international cyber security service, 12 people around the world are cyberattacked "every second" and an estimated 556 million cybercrimes are committed worldwide each year, resulting in more 2 www.nоrmа.uz 3 Карпова Д.Н. Киберпреступность: глобальная проблема и еѐ решение. //Власть. №8. 2014. b. 46-50 4 Аnоrbоyеv А.U Kibеrjinоyаtсhilik, ungа qаrshi kurаshish muаmmоlаri vа kibеrхаvfsizlikni tа`minlаsh istiqbоllаri. Mоnоgrаfiyа – Т.: Milliy gvаrdiyа instituti, 2020. – 324 b. |
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