By bahodir rustamov contents: Tenses


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Grammar 1








2014. BY BAHODIR RUSTAMOV

CONTENTS:


  1. Tenses…………………………………………………………………

  2. Passives/ It’s said that…/ Have something done…………………...

  3. Modals………………………………………………………………...

  4. Time clauses/ Conditionals………………………………………......

  5. Reported speech………………………………………………………

  6. Questions……………………………………………………………...

  7. Word order & Conjunctions…………………………………………

  8. Relative clauses……………………………………………………….

  9. Adjectives and adverbs……………………………………………….

  10. Pronouns………………………………………………………………

  11. ing/ to verb…………………………………………………………...

  12. Articles…………………………………………………………………

  13. Prepositions……………………………………………………………

  14. Phrasal verbs…………………………………………………………..



CHAPTER 1. TENSES.
UNIT 1. TO BE
LESSON 1. PRESENT “TO BE”.
It’s impossible to make sentences without verbs in English. So, if there isn’t a verb in sentences we use “to be”.
My car is new.
There are three “to be” forms in the Present Tense:

  • “am” is used with “I”. I am a student.

  • “is” is used with 3rd person singular. My friend is twenty years old.

  • “are” is used with “you” and all the plurals. You are right. My parents are very old.

Structure:
P: S+to be… This book is mine.
N: S+to be+not… This book isn’t mine.
Sh.A.Q.: To be+S…? Is this book yours?
Yes, S(p)+tobe. Yes, it is.
No, S(p)+to be+not. No, it isn’t.
Q: Q.W.+to be+S…? Whose is this book?


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